beton - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
beton (uncountable)
From French béton (“concrete”), from Latin bitūmen (“asphalt”).
beton (definite accusative betonu, plural betonlar)
- Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “beton”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language][1] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 1, Baku: Şərq-Qərb, page 259
Borrowed from French béton (“concrete”), from Latin bitūmen (“asphalt”).
beton
- Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002), Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary][2], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
- “beton”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
Borrowed from French béton (“concrete”), from Latin bitūmen (“asphalt”).
beton m inan
- concrete
- an alcoholic cocktail whose main ingredients are Becherovka and tonic
- (ice hockey) goalie pad
“beton”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“beton”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
“beton”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
Borrowed from French béton (“concrete”), from Latin bitūmen (“asphalt”), from Gaulish [Term?].
beton c (singular definite betonen, plural indefinite betoner)
beton
- imperative of betone
- “beton” in Den Danske Ordbog
- IPA(key): /bəˈtɔn/
- Hyphenation: be‧ton
- Rhymes: -ɔn
Borrowed from French béton (“concrete”), from Latin bitūmen (“asphalt”), see there for more.
beton n (uncountable, no diminutive)
Afrikaans: beton
→ Caribbean Javanese: béton
→ Indonesian: beton
→ Javanese: ꦧꦼꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ (beton)
→ Papiamentu: betòn
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
beton
- inflection of betonnen:
beton
- accusative singular of beto
Borrowed from German Beton, from French béton (“concrete”), from Latin bitūmen (“asphalt”).
beton (countable and uncountable, plural betonok)
- concrete (building material)
This term (or its primary sense) is a material noun: any part of its denotation is called the same as the whole, so its meaning resembles that of an adjective (expressing a feature).[3] As an uncountable noun, it is not used in the plural in its primary sense. When it still occurs, it refers to objects made out of this material (like coins or medals such as golds), portions held in containers (like coffees (“cups of cofee”)), or varieties (like wines (“types of wine”)).[4][5]
beton in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
beton in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2026).
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /bəˈton/ [bəˈt̪on]
Rhymes: -on
Syllabification: be‧ton
Borrowed from Dutch beton, from French béton, from Latin bitūmen. Doublet of bitumen.
bêton
- (real estate) concrete (a building material created by mixing cement, water, and aggregate such as gravel and sand)
Synonym: konkrit (Malay)
bêton (active membeton, passive dibeton) (transitive)
Reconstructed as batu + -an, from Javanese ꦧꦼꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ (beton). Doublet of batuan and waton.
bêton (dialectal)
- the seed of a jackfruit
Synonym: biji nangka
Unadapted borrowing from French béton (“concrete”), from Latin bitūmen (“asphalt”). Doublet of bitume.
beton m (invariable)
- concrete
Synonyms: cemento, calcestruzzo
beton
- romanization of ꦧꦼꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀
From Proto-West Germanic *bedōn, from *bed (“prayer, request, plea”) + -ōn. Related to Old English ġebedian (“to pray”) (modern English bead).
betōn
- to pray
Internationalism; compare French béton, ultimately from Latin bitūmen. Doublet of bitum.
beton m inan
- concrete (a building material created by mixing cement, water, and aggregate such as gravel and sand)
beton komórkowy ― cellular concrete
warstwa betonu ― a layer of concrete
wylewać/wylać beton ― to lay/pour concrete
wylewać/wylać/zalewać/zalać betonem ― to pour (something) with concrete - (colloquial, derogatory) stick in the mud, old fogey (a person or organization who is slow, old-fashioned, or unprogressive)
betonować impf
obetonowywać impf, obetonować pf
wbetonowywać impf, wbetonować pf
wybetonowywać impf, wybetonować pf
zabetonowywać impf, zabetonować pf
“beton”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[6] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
Borrowed from French béton (“concrete”), from Latin bitūmen (“asphalt”), from Gaulish [Term?].
beton n (plural betoane)
beton m or f or n (indeclinable)
Declension of beton (invariable)
| | singular | plural | | | | | | --------------------- | ---------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | | | masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | | nominative-accusative | indefinite | beton | beton | beton | beton | | definite | — | — | — | — | | | genitive-dative | indefinite | beton | beton | beton | beton | | definite | — | — | — | — | |
Borrowed from French béton (“concrete”), from Latin bitūmen (“asphalt”).
bètōn m inan (Cyrillic spelling бѐто̄н)
- “beton”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Borrowed from French béton (“concrete”), from Latin bitūmen (“asphalt”).
betọ̑n m inan
- concrete (building material)
| Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |
|---|---|
| nominative | betón |
| genitive | betóna |
| singular | |
| nominative(imenovȃlnik) | betón |
| genitive(rodȋlnik) | betóna |
| dative(dajȃlnik) | betónu |
| accusative(tožȋlnik) | betón |
| locative(mẹ̑stnik) | betónu |
| instrumental(orọ̑dnik) | betónom |
- “beton”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “beton”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Borrowed from French béton (“concrete”), from Latin bitūmen (“asphalt”).
beton (definite accusative betonu, plural betonlar)
- concrete (building material)