distinct - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English distincte, past participle of distincten (“to distinguish, discern”), from Old French destincter, from Latin distinctus, past participle of distinguere (“to distinguish”); see distinguish.
distinct (comparative distincter or more distinct, superlative distinctest or most distinct)
- Capable of being perceived very clearly.
Her voice was distinct despite the heavy traffic.- 2013 July-August, Fenella Saunders, “Tiny Lenses See the Big Picture”, in American Scientist:
The single-imaging optic of the mammalian eye offers some distinct visual advantages. Such lenses can take in photons from a wide range of angles, increasing light sensitivity. They also have high spatial resolution, resolving incoming images in minute detail.
- 2013 July-August, Fenella Saunders, “Tiny Lenses See the Big Picture”, in American Scientist:
- Different from one another (with the preferable adposition being "from").
Horses are distinct from zebras.- 1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, chapter 13, in Well Tackled![1]:
“Yes, there are two distinct sets of footprints, both wearing rubber shoes—one I think ordinary plimsolls, the other goloshes,” replied the sergeant.
- 1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, chapter 13, in Well Tackled![1]:
- Noticeably different from others; distinctive.
Olga's voice is quite distinct because of her accent. - Separate in place; not conjunct or united; with from.
- (obsolete) Distinguished; having the difference marked; separated by a visible sign; marked out; specified.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
Wherever thus created — for no place / Is yet distinct by name.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- (obsolete) Marked; variegated.
(capable of being perceived very clearly): clear, vivid; see also Thesaurus:distinct
(different from one another): different, separate, several (obsolete)
(noticeably different): characteristic, distinctive, prominent
(separate in place): discrete, individual, noncontinuous, separate
(distinguished): specified
(marked): patterned; see also Thesaurus:marked
(antonym(s) of “capable of being perceived very clearly”): confusing, indistinct; see also Thesaurus:indistinct
(antonym(s) of “different from one another”): same, indistinguishable
very clear
- Basque: garbi
- Bulgarian: ясен (bg) (jasen), отчетлив (bg) (otčetliv)
- Catalan: distint
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 明顯 / 明显 (zh) (míngxiǎn), 清晰 (zh) (qīngxī) - Czech: zřetelný (cs)
Old Czech: zřětedlný - Danish: tydelig, distinkt
- Finnish: selkeä (fi), erottuva (fi), kuuluva (fi)
- French: distinct (fr), intelligible (fr)
- Galician: distinto (gl)
- German: deutlich (de)
- Greek:
Ancient Greek: σαφής (saphḗs), τρανής (tranḗs) - Italian: chiaro (it)
- Japanese: 明白な (ja) (めいはくな, meihaku na)
- Latin: distīnctus, nobilis (la)
- Māori: mataaho
- Norwegian:
Bokmål: distinkt
Nynorsk: distinkt - Portuguese: distinto (pt)
- Romanian: distinct (ro)
- Russian: разбо́рчивый (ru) (razbórčivyj), отчётливый (ru) (otčótlivyj), я́сный (ru) (jásnyj), чёткий (ru) (čótkij)
- Spanish: distinto (es)
- Swedish: tydlig (sv)
- Ukrainian: чітки́й (čitkýj), я́сний (uk) (jásnyj), вира́зний (vyráznyj)
different from one another
- Bashkir: башҡа (başqa), төрлө (törlö)
- Basque: desberdin, bestelako
- Bulgarian: отделен (bg) (otdelen), различен (bg) (različen)
- Catalan: distint
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 不同的 (zh) (bùtóng de), 分明 (zh) (fēnmíng) - Danish: forskellig (da), distinkt
- Estonian: erinev
- Finnish: erilainen (fi)
- French: distinct (fr)
- Hebrew: מֻבְחָן m (muvẖán), נִבְדָּל (he) m (nivdál)
- Hindi: भिन्न (hi) (bhinn)
- Irish: ar leith, leithleach
- Italian: distinto (it), diverso (it)
- Japanese: 異なる (ja) (ことなる, kotonaru)
- K'iche': jalajoj
- Latin: distīnctus
- Mirandese: çtinto
- Norwegian:
Bokmål: distinkt
Nynorsk: distinkt - Pashto: بېل (ps) (bel), جلا (ps) (jëlâ)
- Portuguese: distinto (pt)
- Romanian: distinct (ro)
- Russian: отде́льный (ru) (otdélʹnyj), разли́чный (ru) (razlíčnyj), отли́чный (ru) (otlíčnyj) (от (ot) - from)
- Spanish: distinto (es)
- Ukrainian: окре́мий (uk) (okrémyj), особли́вий (osoblývyj)
noticeably different
- Bashkir: башҡа (başqa)
- Bengali: বিশেষ (bn) (biśeś)
- Bulgarian: особен (bg) (osoben)
- Catalan: distint
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 截然不同的 (jiérán bùtóng de), 獨特 / 独特 (zh) (dútè) - Danish: tydelig adskilt, distinkt
- Estonian: erisugune, eristatav
- Finnish: erottuva (fi)
- French: reconnaissable (fr)
- Hindi: विशेष (hi) (viśeṣ), विशिष्ट (hi) (viśiṣṭ)
- Indonesian: khas (id)
- Japanese: 無二の (ja) (むにの, muni no)
- Norwegian:
Bokmål: distinkt
Nynorsk: distinkt - Portuguese: distinto (pt)
- Romanian: distinct (ro)
- Russian: осо́бый (ru) (osóbyj), осо́бенный (ru) (osóbennyj)
- Spanish: distinto (es)
- Swedish: distinkt (sv)
- Ukrainian: особли́вий (osoblývyj)
distinct (third-person singular simple present distincts, present participle distincting, simple past and past participle distincted)
- (obsolete, transitive) To distinguish; to make a distinction.
- 1788, James McHenry, letter to George Washington, 27 July, in The Documentary History of the First Federal Elections 1788–1790, vol. 2, ed. Gordon DenBoer, University of Wisconsin Press, 1984, page 109:
Here every means is made use of to do away all distincting between federal and antifederal and I suspect with no very friendly design to the federal cause.
- 1788, James McHenry, letter to George Washington, 27 July, in The Documentary History of the First Federal Elections 1788–1790, vol. 2, ed. Gordon DenBoer, University of Wisconsin Press, 1984, page 109:
- “distinct”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “distinct”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- “distinct”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “distinct”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Borrowed from Latin distinctus.
- IPA(key): /dis.tɛ̃/, /dis.tɛ̃kt/
- Homophones: distincts (general), distincte, distinctes (form 2)
distinct (feminine distincte, masculine plural distincts, feminine plural distinctes)
- distinguer
- “distinct”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Borrowed from French distinct, Latin distinctus.
distinct m or n (feminine singular distinctă, masculine plural distincți, feminine/neuter plural distincte)
- distinctiv
- distincție
- distinge
- “distinct”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2026