docile - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
English docile
From Middle English docyle, from Middle French docile, from Latin docilis, from docēre (“teach”). Compare Spanish dócil ("docile").
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈdəʊ.saɪl/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈdɑ.səl/, /ˈdɑ.saɪl/
- Rhymes: (US) -ɑːsəl
docile (comparative more docile, superlative most docile)
- Ready to accept instruction or direction; obedient; subservient.
Synonyms: amenable, compliant, teachable; see also Thesaurus:obedient- 1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1848, →OCLC:
With that he dropped his head again, lamenting over and caressing her, and there was not a sound in all the house for a long, long time; they remaining clasped in one another’s arms, in the glorious sunshine that had crept in with Florence.
He dressed himself for going out, with a docile submission to her entreaty; and walking with a feeble gait, and looking back, with a tremble, at the room in which he had been so long shut up, and where he had seen the picture in the glass, passed out with her into the hall. - 1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], Emma: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, →OCLC:
Harriet certainly was not clever, but she had a sweet, docile, grateful disposition; was totally free from conceit; and only desiring to be guided by any one she looked up to.
- 1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1848, →OCLC:
- Yielding to control or supervision, direction, or management.
Synonyms: compliant, malleable, meek, submissive, tractable, manageable; see also Thesaurus:docile
Antonyms: perverse, defiant, rebellious, wilful
Such literature may well be anathema to those, who are too docile and petty for their own good.
yielding to control
- Bulgarian: податлив (bg) (podatliv), послушен (bg) (poslušen)
- Catalan: dòcil (ca)
- Chinese:
Cantonese: 溫順嘅 / 温顺嘅 (wan1 seon6 ge3) - Crimean Tatar: yuvaş
- Czech: poslušný (cs) m, poddajný (cs) m, povolný (cs), krotký
- Danish: føjelig
- Dutch: volgzaam (nl)
- Finnish: säyseä (fi), alistuva (fi), kuulias, tottelevainen (fi)
- French: docile (fr)
- Galician: dócil (gl), manso
- German: fügsam (de), gefügig (de), steuerbar (de), handhabbar (de), sanftmütig, gutmütig (de), unterwürfig
- Greek: πειθήνιος (el) (peithínios), υπάκουος (el) (ypákouos)
Ancient Greek: κτίλος (ktílos) - Hungarian: kezelhető (hu)
- Italian: docile (it), mansueto (it)
- Japanese: 従順な (ja) (jūjun na), おとなしい (ja) (otonashii)
- Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: sernerm (ku) - Māori: kōratarata, kōtungatunga
- Norwegian: medgjørlig
- Occitan: docil (oc)
- Plautdietsch: ontlich
- Polish: potulny (pl), uległy (pl)
- Portuguese: dócil (pt)
- Romanian: docil (ro)
- Russian: покорный (ru) (pokornyj), послу́шный (ru) (poslúšnyj)
- Scottish Gaelic: soirbh, sèimh
- Serbo-Croatian: pokoran (sh) m, poslušan (sh)
- Spanish: dócil (es)
- Swedish: foglig (sv)
- Turkish: yumuşak başlı (tr), uysal (tr)
accepting instructions
Bulgarian: схватлив (bg) (shvatliv), възприемчив (bg) (vǎzpriemčiv)
Finnish: tottelevainen (fi), kuulias
German: fügsam (de), gefügig (de), gehorsam (de), folgsam (de), gelehrig (de)
Hungarian: irányítható (hu)
Italian: obbediente (it)
Russian: поня́тливый (ru) (ponjátlivyj)
Learned borrowing from Latin docilis.
docile (plural dociles)
- docilement
- docilité
- “docile”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
docile m or f by sense (plural docili)
- docilità
- docilmente
- docile in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
docile