hashish - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

• hasheesh, haschisch (both rare or archaic)

Borrowed from Arabic حَشِيش (ḥašīš, “hay, dried herb”).

• IPA(key): /həˈʃiːʃ/, /hæˈʃiːʃ/, /ˈhæʃɪʃ/
• Rhymes: -iːʃ

hashish (usually uncountable, plural hashishes)

1. The leaves and tender parts of the Indian hemp plant (which are intoxicating), which are dried for either chewing or smoking.
   • 1855, Sir Richard Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah and Meccah, Dover, published 1964, page 44:
     Coyly at first, but less guardedly as we grew bolder, we smoked the forbidden weed "Hashísh," conversing lengthily the while about that world of which I had seen so much.
2. A cannabis extract.
3. (slang) Marijuana generally.

• See also Thesaurus:marijuana

• hash

• hash pipe, hashpipe

dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant

• Albanian: hashish m

• Amharic: ሃሺሽ (hašiš)

• Arabic: حَشِيش (ar) m (ḥašīš)
  Egyptian Arabic: حشيش m (ḥašīš)

• Armenian: հաշիշ (hy) (hašiš)

• Azerbaijani: həşiş

• Belarusian: гашы́ш m (hašýš)

• Bengali: ভাং (bn) (bhaṅ), গাঁজা (bn) (gãja)

• Bulgarian: хаши́ш m (hašíš)

• Burmese: ဘင်း (my) (bhang:), ဆေးခြောက် (my) (hce:hkrauk), ဂန်ဂျာ (my) (gan-gya)

• Catalan: haixix (ca) m

• Chinese:
  Mandarin: 大麻 (zh) (dàmá), 哈希什 (hāxīshí), 印度大麻 (Yìndù dàmá)

• Czech: hašiš (cs) m

• Danish: hashish, hash

• Dutch: hasj (nl), hasjiesj (nl)

• Esperanto: haŝiŝo

• Estonian: hašiš

• Faroese: hassj n

• Finnish: marihuana (fi), hasis (fi)

• French: haschich (fr) m, haschisch (fr) m, hachisch (fr) m, hachich (fr) m

• Galician: haxix m

• Georgian: ჰაშიში (ka) (hašiši)

• German: Haschisch (de) n, Hasch (de) n

• Greek: χασίσι (el) (chasísi)

• Gujarati: ગાંજો (gā̃jo)

• Hebrew: חֲשִׁישׁ (he) (khashísh)

• Hindi: गांजा m (gāñjā), हशीश f (haśīś), भाँग (hi) m (bhāṅg)

• Hungarian: hasis (hu)

• Icelandic: hass (is) n

• Ido: hashisho (io)

• Indonesian: hasyis (id)

• Irish: haisis f

• Italian: hascish m

• Japanese: ハシシ (hashishi), 大麻 (ja) (たいま, taima)

• Kannada: ಗಾಂಜಾ (kn) (gāñjā)

• Kashubian: haszisz m

• Kazakh: наша (naşa), гашиш (gaşiş)

• Khmer: កញ្ឆា (km) (kɑñchaa)

• Korean: 해시시 (haesisi), 대마 (ko) (daema)

• Kurdish:
  Central Kurdish: بەنگ (beng)

• Kyrgyz: гашиш (gaşiş), наша (naşa)

• Lao: ກັນຊາ (kan sā), ກັນຊາ (kan sā)

• Latvian: hašišs m

• Lithuanian: hašišas m

• Macedonian: хашиш m (hašiš)

• Malay: hasyisy, ganja (ms)

• Norwegian: hasj (no)

• Pashto: چرس (ps) m pl (čars)

• Persian: حشیش (fa) (hašiš), بنگ (fa) (bang)

• Polish: haszysz (pl) m

• Portuguese: haxixe (pt) m

• Punjabi: ਗਾਂਜਾ (pa) (gāñjā)

• Romanian: hașiș (ro) n

• Russian: гаши́ш (ru) m (gašíš), анаша́ (ru) f (anašá)

• Sanskrit: गञ्जा (sa) f (gañjā)

• Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: хашиш m
  Latin: hašiš (sh) m

• Slovak: hašiš (sk) m

• Slovene: hašiš (sl) m

• Spanish: hachís (es) m, kif (es) m (slang)

• Swahili: hashishi

• Swedish: haschisch (sv), hasch (sv)

• Tajik: ҳашиш (hašiš), банг (bang), нашъа (naš'a)

• Tamil: கஞ்சா (ta) (kañcā)

• Thai: กัญชา (th) (gan-chaa)

• Turkish: haşhaş (tr), esrar (tr)

• Ukrainian: гаши́ш m (hašýš)

• Urdu: گانجا m (gānjā), حشیش f (haśīś)

• Uyghur: نەشە (neshe)

• Uzbek: nasha (uz)

• Vietnamese: hasit, cần sa (vi)

• Sha-shih, shishah

• hascisc, hascisc', ascisc, ascisc'

Transliteration of Arabic حَشِيش (ḥašīš, “hay, dried herb”).

• IPA(key): /ˈaʃ.ʃiʃ/*, (traditional) /aʃˈʃiʃ/*[1]
• Rhymes: -aʃʃiʃ, (traditional) -iʃ
• Hyphenation: hà‧shish, (traditional) ha‧shìsh

hashish m (invariable)

1. hashish

2. ^ hashish in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

• hashish in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana