mere - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
(body of water; limit; famous; just, only):
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /mɪə̯/
- (General American) IPA(key): /mɪɚ/
- (General South African) IPA(key): /mjøː/
- (Wales, other regions) IPA(key): /mjɜː/
- Homophone: mirror (some accents)
- Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ) (in some varieties of English)
(Maori war-club):
From Middle English mere, mer, from Anglo-Norman meer, from Old French mier, from Latin merus (“pure, unmixed, undiluted”), from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to sparkle, gleam”).
Cognate with Old English āmerian, āmyrian (“to purify, examine, revise”). The Middle English word was perhaps influenced by or conflated with sound-alike Middle English mere (“glorious, noble, splendid, fine, pure”), from Old English mǣre (“famous, great, excellent, sublime, splendid, pure, sterling”), from Proto-West Germanic *mārī, from Proto-Germanic *mērijaz.
mere (comparative merer, superlative merest)
- Just, only; no more than, pure and simple, neither more nor better than might be expected. [from 16th c.]
The mere thought of pineapple on pizza makes me want to throw up.- 1733, I[saac] W[atts], “Essay I. A Fair Enquiry and Debate Concerning Space. Sect[ion] XII. Space Nothing Real, but a Meer Abstract Idea.”, in Philosophical Essays on Various Subjects, […], London: […] Richard Ford […], and Richard Hett […], →OCLC, page 44:
And ſo vve may have an ever-grovving Idea of infinite Number as vvell as infinite Space or Emptineſs, yet it is a meer Idea, and hath no real Exiſtence vvithout us. - 1913, Mrs. [Marie] Belloc Lowndes, chapter I, in The Lodger, London: Methuen, →OCLC; republished in Novels of Mystery: The Lodger; The Story of Ivy; What Really Happened, New York, N.Y.: Longmans, Green and Co., […], [1933], →OCLC:
Thus the red damask curtains which now shut out the fog-laden, drizzling atmosphere of the Marylebone Road, had cost a mere song, and yet they might have been warranted to last another thirty years. A great bargain also had been the excellent Axminster carpet which covered the floor; […]. - 2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything: Black Swan, page 23:
...And ocean salinity, of course, represented only the merest sliver of my ignorance. I didn't know what a proton was, didn't know a quark from a quasar, didn't know how geologists could look at a layer of rock on a canyon wall and tell you how old it was, didn't know anything, really. I became gripped by a quiet, unwonted but insistent urge to know a little more about these matters and to understand above all how people figured them out. - 2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion:
More than a mere source of Promethean sustenance to thwart the cold and cook one's meat, wood was quite simply mankind's first industrial and manufacturing fuel. - 2012 March, Brian Hayes, “Pixels or Perish”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 106:
Drawings and pictures are more than mere ornaments in scientific discourse. Blackboard sketches, geological maps, diagrams of molecular structure, astronomical photographs, MRI images, the many varieties of statistical charts and graphs: These pictorial devices are indispensable tools for presenting evidence, for explaining a theory, for telling a story. - 2019, Con Man Games, SmashGames, quoting Margaret, Kindergarten 2, SmashGames:
Ah...my sister wishes to see you. A mere child. She never wants to have lunch with her dear sister, but I guess that's not your problem.
- 1733, I[saac] W[atts], “Essay I. A Fair Enquiry and Debate Concerning Space. Sect[ion] XII. Space Nothing Real, but a Meer Abstract Idea.”, in Philosophical Essays on Various Subjects, […], London: […] Richard Ford […], and Richard Hett […], →OCLC, page 44:
- (obsolete) Pure, unalloyed [8th–17th c.].
- 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 56, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:
Meere [translating _pure_] ignorance, and wholy relying on others, was verily more profitable and wiser, than is this verball, and vaine knowledge […].
- 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 56, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:
- (obsolete) Nothing less than; complete, downright [15th–18th c.].
- 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 7:
If every man might have what he would […] we should have another chaos in an instant, a meer confusion.
- 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 7:
just, only; no more than
- Bulgarian: само (bg) (samo)
- Catalan: mer (ca)
- Chinese: 僅/仅 (zh)
- Dutch: schamel (nl), luttel (nl), louter (nl)
- Finnish: pelkkä (fi)
- French: simple (fr)
- German: bloß (de)
- Hungarian: puszta (hu), csupán (hu)
- Khmer: គ្រាន់តែ (km) (kroan tae)
- Mirandese: please add this translation if you can
- Portuguese: mero (pt)
- Romanian: simplu (ro)
- Russian: просто́й (ru) (prostój), не бо́лее чем (ne bóleje čem)
- Serbo-Croatian: пуки
- Spanish: mero (es)
- Swedish: bara (sv), blott (sv)
- Ukrainian: прости́й (uk) (prostýj), лише́ (lyšé)
- Volapük: please add this translation if you can
From Middle English mere, from Old English mǣre, ġemǣre (“boundary; limit”), from Proto-Germanic *mairiją (“boundary”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to fence”). Cognate with Dutch meer (“a limit, boundary”), Icelandic mærr (“borderland”), Swedish landamäre (“border, borderline, boundary”).
mere (plural meres)
mere (third-person singular simple present meres, present participle mering, simple past and past participle mered)
- (transitive, obsolete) To limit; bound; divide or cause division in.
- (intransitive, obsolete) To set divisions and bounds.
- (cartography) To decide upon the position of a boundary; to position it on a map.
- 2016 April, David EM Andrews, “Merely a question of boundaries.”, in Sheetlines[1], The Charles Close Society, →ISSN:
What chance is there of revising this example of case law to include an exception to the generally cited rule when an administrative boundary has been mered in the past to coincide with a private property boundary?
- 2016 April, David EM Andrews, “Merely a question of boundaries.”, in Sheetlines[1], The Charles Close Society, →ISSN:
From Middle English mere, from Old English mere (“lake, pool,” in compounds and poetry “sea”), from Proto-West Germanic *mari (“sea”), from Proto-Germanic *mari, from Proto-Indo-European *móri. Cognate with West Frisian mar, 'lake', Dutch meer, 'lake', Low German Meer, and German Meer, 'sea'. Non-Germanic cognates include Latin mare, Breton mor, and Russian мо́ре (móre). Doublet of mar and mare.
mere (plural meres)
- (dialectal or literary) A body of standing water, such as a lake or a pond (formerly even a body of seawater), especially a broad, shallow one. (Also included in place names such as Windermere.)
- 1791, Oliver Goldsmith, An History of the Earth, and Animated Nature. […], new edition, volumes (please specify |volume=I to VIII), London: […] F[rancis] Wingrave, successor to Mr. [John] Nourse, […], →OCLC:
The meres of Shropshire and Cheshire. - 1897, Transactions of the Manchester Geological and Mining Society, page 500:
[…] the salt field which extends from those old salt meres at Barton, a little south of Birkdale, and on to Preesall, near Fleetwood. - 1913, Annie S. Swan, The Fairweathers:
She loved.. to watch the lovely shadows in the silent depths of the placid mere. - 1955, William Golding, The Inheritors, Faber & Faber, published 2005, page 194:
Lok got to his feet and wandered along by the marshes towards the mere where Fa had disappeared.
- 1791, Oliver Goldsmith, An History of the Earth, and Animated Nature. […], new edition, volumes (please specify |volume=I to VIII), London: […] F[rancis] Wingrave, successor to Mr. [John] Nourse, […], →OCLC:
See mayor.
mere (plural meres)
Borrowed from Maori mere (“more”).
mere (plural meres)
- A Maori war-club.
- 2000, Errol Fuller, Extinct Birds, Oxford, page 41:
As Owen prepared to dismiss the matter, Rule produced something that really caught the great man's eye – a greenstone mere, the warclub of the Maori.
- 2000, Errol Fuller, Extinct Birds, Oxford, page 41:
mere
From Old Danish mere, from Old Norse meiri (“more”), from Proto-Germanic *maizô.
mere
- more; to a higher degree
Han er mere højtidelig end jeg er.
He is more solemn than I am. - more; in greater quantity
I har mere plads end jeg har.
You have more space than I do.
"Mere", in the second sense, is only used with uncountable nouns. For countable nouns, use flere.
mere
mere
mere f
merē (not comparable)
merē
- “mere”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- mere in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Dictionary of Medieval Latin in British Sources
- Karl Ernst Georges, Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (1913/1918; reprinted Darmstadt 1998), vol. 2, column 888 <http://www.zeno.org/nid/20002495945>.
From Old Dutch mēro, from Proto-West Germanic *maiʀō.
mêre
This adjective needs an inflection-table template.
mêre
mêre
- Alternative form of mêe
From Old Dutch meri, from Proto-West Germanic *mari.
mēre f or n
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
- Dutch: meer
- Afrikaans: meer
- Limburgish: maer
- “mere (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “mere (III)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “mere (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “mere (VIII)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page VIII
From Old English mǣre, ġemǣre (“boundary; limit”), from Proto-Germanic *mairiją (“boundary”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to fence”).
mere (plural meres)
- English: mere
- ⇒ Yola: pulmere
- “mēre, n.3”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
From Old English mǣre (“famous, great, excellent”), from Proto-West Germanic *mārī, from Proto-Germanic *mērijaz, *mēraz (“excellent, famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *mēros (“large, handsome”). Cognate with Middle High German mære (“famous”), Icelandic mærr (“famous”), and German Mär, Märchen (“fairy tale”).
mere
- (of God or Saints) glorious, renowned.
- (of persons) illustrious, noble, great.
- beautiful, fair.
- splendid, fine, good.
From Old French mere medre, from Latin māter, mātrem.
mere f (plural meres)
- mother (female family member)
From Proto-West Germanic *mari (“sea, lake”).
mere m
Declension of mere (strong i-stem)
- meregrot
- merehūs (“Noah's ark”, literally “sea-house”)
- mereswīn
- ȳþmere
- Middle English: mere
- ēa (“river”)
- gārseċġ (“ocean”)
- sǣ (“sea”)
- strēam (“stream”)
mere f
Declension of mere (weak)
From earlier medre, from Latin māter, mātrem.
mere oblique singular, f (oblique plural meres, nominative singular **mere, nominative plural meres)
- mother (female family member)
mere n pl
- meri (Campidanese)
From the nominative of Latin maior (“greater, elder”), via intermediate forms like *maire, *meire. For final /-or/ > /-re/, cf. Sardinian sorre, from Latin soror (“sister”).
mere m (plural meres)
- Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “mère”, in Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg
mere (Cyrillic spelling мере)