natron - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

From French natron, from Spanish natrón, from Arabic نَطْرُون (naṭrūn), from Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron, “nitre”), ultimately from Egyptian nṯrj (“natron”):

R9

Doublet of niter and trona.

natron (uncountable)

  1. (mineralogy) A crystalline mixture of hydrous sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate, with the chemical formula Na2CO3·10H2O.
    • 1931, Aristotle, translated by E.W. Webster, Meteorologica, Bk. IV, ch. 6:
      Natron and salt are soluble by liquid, but not all liquid but only such as is cold. Hence water and any of its varieties melt them, but oil does not.
    • 1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 242:
      You know the mysterious idols they were supposed to set up to worship in their chapters – were they really human heads treated with natron after the Ancient Egyptian pattern – idols of Persian or Syrian provenance?

natron c (singular definite natronen, not used in plural form)

  1. (chemistry) sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3.
  2. (chemistry, obsolete) sodium hydroxide, NaOH.

Borrowed from Spanish natrón, from Arabic نَطْرُون (naṭrūn), from Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron, “nitre”).

natron m (uncountable)

  1. natron

From Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron, “nitre”), from Egyptian nṯrj.

natron n (definite singular natronet, uncountable)

  1. baking soda, bicarbonate of soda, sodium bicarbonate

From Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron, “nitre”), from Egyptian nṯrj.

natron n (definite singular natronet, uncountable)

  1. baking soda, bicarbonate of soda, sodium bicarbonate