quitar - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
quitar
Conjugation of quitar
| infinitive | quitar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | quitando | ||||||
| past participle | m quitáu, f quitada, n quitao, m pl quitaos, f pl quitaes | ||||||
| person | first singularyo | second singulartu | third singularél/elli | first pluralnosotros/nós | second pluralvosotros/vós | third pluralellos | |
| indicative | present | quito | quites | quita | quitamos | quitáis | quiten |
| imperfect | quitaba | quitabes | quitaba | quitábemos, quitábamos | quitabeis, quitabais | quitaben | |
| preterite | quité | quitasti, quitesti | quitó | quitemos | quitastis, quitestis | quitaron | |
| pluperfect | quitare, quitara | quitares, quitaras | quitare, quitara | quitáremos, quitáramos | quitareis, quitarais | quitaren, quitaran | |
| future | quitaré | quitarás | quitará | quitaremos | quitaréis | quitarán | |
| conditional | quitaría | quitaríes | quitaría | quitaríemos, quitaríamos | quitaríeis, quitaríais | quitaríen | |
| subjunctive | present | quite | quites, quitas | quite | quitemos | quitéis | quiten, quitan |
| imperfect | quitare, quitara | quitares, quitaras | quitare, quitara | quitáremos, quitáramos | quitareis, quitarais | quitaren, quitaran | |
| imperative | — | quita | — | — | quitái | — |
quitar (first-person singular present quito, first-person singular preterite quití, past participle quitat)
- to absolve; to release (to pronounce free from a penalty, blame, or guilt)
- to compensate (to pay or reward someone in exchange for work done)
- quiti
- “quitar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Probably a semi-learned term derived from Medieval Latin quitāre (“release, discharge, set free”) < Late Latin quietō, quietāre, or from Latin quietus.
quitar (first-person singular present quito, first-person singular preterite quitei, past participle quitado)
- to remove
| | Singular | Plural | | | | | | | ------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | First-person(eu) | Second-person(ti / tu) | Third-person(ele / ela / você) | First-person(nós) | Second-person(vós) | Third-person(eles / elas / vocês) | | | Infinitive | | | | | | | | Impersonal | quitar | | | | | | | Personal | quitar | quitares | quitar | quitarmos | quitardes | quitarem | | Gerund | | | | | | | | | quitando | | | | | | | | Past participle | | | | | | | | Masculine | quitado | quitados | | | | | | Feminine | quitada | quitadas | | | | | | Indicative | | | | | | | | Present | quito | quitas | quita | quitamos | quitades, quitais | quitam | | Imperfect | quitava | quitavas | quitava | quitávamos | quitávades, quitáveis, _quitávais_1 | quitavam | | Preterite | quitei | quitaste, _quitache_1 | quitou | quitamos | quitastes | quitárom, quitaram | | Pluperfect | quitara | quitaras | quitara | quitáramos | quitárades, quitáreis, _quitárais_1 | quitaram | | Future | quitarei | quitarás | quitará | quitaremos | quitaredes, quitareis | quitarám, quitarão | | Conditional | quitaria | quitarias | quitaria | quitaríamos | quitaríades, quitaríeis, quitaríais1 | quitariam | | Subjunctive | | | | | | | | Present | quite | quites | quite | quitemos | quitedes, quiteis | quitem | | Imperfect | quitasse | quitasses | quitasse | quitássemos | quitássedes, quitásseis | quitassem | | Future | quitar | quitares | quitar | quitarmos | quitardes | quitarem | | Imperative | | | | | | | | Affirmative | | quita | quite | quitemos | quitade, quitai | quitem | | Negative (nom) | nom quites | nom quite | nom quitemos | nom quitedes, nom quiteis | nom quitem | |
- “quitar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2026
- “quitar”, in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (in Galician), 2014–2026
quitar
- to quit
Hyphenation: qui‧tar
From Old Galician-Portuguese quitar, from Late Latin quiētāre (“acquit, discharge, release”), from Latin quiētāre; it may have come through Old French quitter, although this is uncertain.
quitar (first-person singular present quito, first-person singular preterite quitei, past participle quitado)
quitar (first-person singular present quito, first-person singular preterite quitei, past participle quitado)
- (Portugal, colloquial) to engage in car tuning
Synonym: tunar
quitar (first-person singular present quito, first-person singular preterite quitei, past participle quitado)
- “quitar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “quitar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
quitar
Probably a semi-learned derivation from Medieval Latin quitāre (“release, discharge, set free”) from Late Latin quietāre, or from Latin quietus (through an Old Spanish adjective quito, with an abnormal phonological evolution). Compare English quiet and quit and French quitter. See also Spanish quedar and quietar.
quitar (first-person singular present quito, first-person singular preterite quité, past participle quitado)
- (transitive) to remove, to take away, to take down, to take off, to pull off, to pull out, to clear, to clear away, to strip, to strip away
- (transitive) to get rid of
- (transitive) to get off
¡Quítenmelo! ― Get it off me! - (transitive) to deprive of, to take away from (uses indirect object)
- (transitive, reflexive) to take off, to remove, to disrobe, to doff (as clothes or accoutrements)
quitarse la mascarilla ― to take off the mask - (reflexive) to be removed
- (reflexive) to get rid of (something belonging to oneself)
- (reflexive) to quit, give up (smoking etc)
quitarse de fumar ― to stop smoking - (reflexive) to move away, to get out of the way
Synonym: quitarse del medio
Selected combined forms of quitar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| | singular | plural | | | | | | | | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | | | | with infinitive quitar | dative | quitarme | quitarte | quitarle, quitarse | quitarnos | quitaros | quitarles, quitarse | | accusative | quitarme | quitarte | quitarlo, quitarla, quitarse | quitarnos | quitaros | quitarlos, quitarlas, quitarse | | | | | | | | | | | | with gerund quitando | dative | quitándome | quitándote | quitándole, quitándose | quitándonos | quitándoos | quitándoles, quitándose | | accusative | quitándome | quitándote | quitándolo, quitándola, quitándose | quitándonos | quitándoos | quitándolos, quitándolas, quitándose | | | | | | | | | | | | with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative quita | dative | quítame | quítate | quítale | quítanos | not used | quítales | | accusative | quítame | quítate | quítalo, quítala | quítanos | not used | quítalos, quítalas | | | | | | | | | | | | with informal second-person singular voseo imperative quitá | dative | quitame | quitate | quitale | quitanos | not used | quitales | | accusative | quitame | quitate | quitalo, quitala | quitanos | not used | quitalos, quitalas | | | | | | | | | | | | with formal second-person singular imperative quite | dative | quíteme | not used | quítele, quítese | quítenos | not used | quíteles | | accusative | quíteme | not used | quítelo, quítela, quítese | quítenos | not used | quítelos, quítelas | | | | | | | | | | | | with first-person plural imperative quitemos | dative | not used | quitémoste | quitémosle | quitémonos | quitémoos | quitémosles | | accusative | not used | quitémoste | quitémoslo, quitémosla | quitémonos | quitémoos | quitémoslos, quitémoslas | | | | | | | | | | | | with informal second-person plural imperative quitad | dative | quitadme | not used | quitadle | quitadnos | quitaos | quitadles | | accusative | quitadme | not used | quitadlo, quitadla | quitadnos | quitaos | quitadlos, quitadlas | | | | | | | | | | | | with formal second-person plural imperative quiten | dative | quítenme | not used | quítenle | quítennos | not used | quítenles, quítense | | accusative | quítenme | not used | quítenlo, quítenla | quítennos | not used | quítenlos, quítenlas, quítense | |
quitarle importancia (“to downplay, to play down; to de-emphasize”)
quitarle la vida (“to take somebody's life”)
quitarse de encima (“to shake off, to throw off”)
quitarse la vida (“to take one's own life”)
“quitar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025