septimus - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Latin numbers (edit)
| | 70 | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---- | ------------------------------------- | | ← 6 | VII7 | 8 → | | Cardinal: septem Ordinal: septimus Adverbial: septiēs, septiēns Proportional: septuplus Multiplier: septemplex, septimplex, septuplex, septiplex Distributive: septēnus Fractional: septāns | | |
From Proto-Italic *septVmos from Proto-Indo-European *septmós. By surface analysis, septem (“seven”) + -us.
Cognates include Old Church Slavonic седмъ (sedmŭ) (< *sebdmъ < *septmъ) and the proper name Septimius, from a modification of Septimus.
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsep.ti.mus/, [ˈs̠ɛpt̪ɪmʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsep.ti.mus/, [ˈsɛpt̪imus]
septimus (feminine septima, neuter septimum); first/second-declension numeral
First/second-declension adjective.
Old French: setme
Italian: settimo
Old Spanish: sietmo
Sicilian: sèttimu
→ Catalan: sèptim
→ English: septimate, septimation, septime
→ French: septime
→ Galician: sétimo
→ Portuguese: sétimo
“septimus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“septimus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"septimus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
septimus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- consul for the sixth, seventh time: sextum (Pis. 9. 20), septimum consul