shake hands - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
shake hands (third-person singular simple present shakes hands, present participle shaking hands, simple past shook hands, past participle shaken hands)
- To grasp another person's hands as an expression of greeting, farewell, agreement, etc.
- 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter II, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
Gerald was enthusiastic. After a while they shook hands, it being time to separate. And for a long time Selwyn sat there alone in the visitors' room, absent-eyed, facing the blazing fire of cannel coal. - 2020 May 27, Mandy Oaklander, “The Coronavirus Killed the Handshake and the Hug. What Will Replace Them?”, in Time:
Shaking hands is probably the most common form of social touch in the U.S., and it’s thought to have originated many centuries ago as assurance that neither party was carrying a weapon.
- 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter II, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
- (figuratively) To part, to say farewell.
- 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto XXXIX”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 61:
But thou and I have shaken hands,
Till growing winters lay me low;
My paths are in the fields I know,
And thine in undiscover’d lands.
- 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto XXXIX”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 61:
-
- → Rotokas: sekari
grasp another person's hands
- Arabic: صَافَحَ (ṣāfaḥa)
- Armenian: ձեռք սեղմել (jeṙkʻ seġmel)
- Asturian: chocar la mano (ast), chocala
- Azerbaijani: əl sıxmaq, əl vermək
- Belarusian: ці́снуць ру́ку impf (císnucʹ rúku), паці́снуць ру́ку pf (pacísnucʹ rúku)
- Bulgarian: ръку́вам се impf (rǎkúvam se)
- Cheyenne: -a'xaót
- Chinese:
Cantonese: 握手 (ak1 sau2, aak1 sau2)
Hakka: 扼手 (ak-sú)
Hokkien: 頓手 / 顿手 (tùn-chhiú)
Mandarin: 握手 (zh) (wòshǒu) - Czech: potřást rukou pf
- Dutch: handen schudden
- Finnish: kätellä (fi)
- French: serrer la main (fr)
- Galician: apertar a man (gl)
- German: Hände schütteln
- Greek:
Ancient Greek: δεξιὰν δίδωμι (dexiàn dídōmi) - Hebrew: ללחוץ ידיים
- Hindi: हाथ दबाना (hāth dabānā)
- Hungarian: kezet ráz, kezet fog (hu), kezet szorít
- Icelandic: takast í hendur
- Indonesian: berjabat tangan (id), bersalaman (id)
- Italian: stringere la mano
- Japanese: 握手する (ja) (あくしゅする, akushu suru), ハンドシェークする (handoshēku suru)
- Khmer: ចាប់ដៃ (cap day), រលាក់ដៃ (rɔlĕək day)
- Korean: 악수하다 (ko) (aksuhada)
- Lao: ຈັບມື (chap mư̄)
- Latin: dextrās cōpulor
- Lithuanian: paspausti rankas
- Macedonian: се ракува (se rakuva)
- Māori: harirū
- Norwegian:
Bokmål: håndhilse, handhilse
Nynorsk: handhelsa, handhelse - Persian:
Iranian Persian: دَسْت دادَن (dast dâdan) - Polish: uścisnąć dłoń pf
- Portuguese: apertar as mãos
- Russian: пожима́ть ру́ку impf (požimátʹ rúku), пожа́ть ру́ку pf (požátʹ rúku) (+ dative case)
- Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ру̏ковати се impf
Latin: rȕkovati se (sh) impf - Slovak: potriasť rukou pf
- Slovene: rokovati se impf
- Spanish: darse la mano
- Swedish: skaka hand
- Tajik: даст фушурдан (dast fušurdan)
- Thai: จับมือ (jàp-mʉʉ)
- Turkish: el sıkışmak, tokalaşmak (tr)
- Ukrainian: поти́скувати ру́ку impf (potýskuvaty rúku), поти́снути ру́ку pf (potýsnuty rúku)
- Unami: ànkunsi
- Vietnamese: bắt tay (vi)
shake hands (plural not attested)
- (Ireland) an instance of shaking hands; a handshake
- 1834, William Carleton, "Shane Fadh's Wedding", Traits and Stories of the Irish Peasantry, Volume 1, p.178 (W. F. Wakeman):
Many a shake hands did I get from the neighbours’ sons, wishing me joy - 1909, Frederick Lawton, translation of Jules Verne, The Chase of the Golden Meteor, p.44 (London: Grant Richards)
He exchanged greetings with his rival, but their shake-hands was rather a cold one, and each looked the other askance, as if distrust was in their hearts. - 1967 July 27, Jack McQuillan, Livestock Marts Bill, 1967: Second Stage (Resumed). Seanad Debates, Vol.63 No.12 p.4 col.928:
It was the first time a Minister ever left the country without a ceremonial goodbye and a shake hands at the airport, with the tall hats being doffed. - 2015 February 1, Brian D'Arcy, quoted in Cork Examiner "Terry Wogan's friend Father Brian D'Arcy tells of their emotional final handshake":
I wasn’t sure if it was goodbye, but as soon as I saw Terry I knew it was the last time I was going to see him, and the shake hands was the last shake hands I’d ever have with him.
- 1834, William Carleton, "Shane Fadh's Wedding", Traits and Stories of the Irish Peasantry, Volume 1, p.178 (W. F. Wakeman):