sunlight - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Sunlight (1)
From Middle English sonnelight, sunneliht, from Old English sunnan lēoht (“sunlight”),[1] equivalent to sun + light. Cognate with Dutch zonlicht (“sunlight”), German Low German Sünnenlücht (“sunlight”), German Sonnenlicht (“sunlight”).
sunlight (countable and uncountable, plural sunlights)
- All the electromagnetic radiation given off by the Sun; especially, that in the visible spectrum and that bathes the Earth.
Hypernyms: starlight (broad sense only) < natural light < light < EMR, electromagnetic radiation < radiation < energy
Meronym: sunbeams
Coordinate terms: starlight (usual idiomatic sense), moonlight
Near-synonym: daylight
Sunlight on the skin gives you vitamin D.- 2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:
The solitary, lumbering trolls of Scandinavian mythology would sometimes be turned to stone by exposure to sunlight. Barack Obama is hoping that several measures announced on June 4th will have a similarly paralysing effect on their modern incarnation, the patent troll. - 2013 July 16, skullsinthestars, “Simple fun with polarizers!”, in Skulls in the Stars[1]:
Instead of using unpolarized sunlight as my light source and then filtering it with a polarizer, I can just use my screen as a source of polarized light.
- 2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:
- (figuratively) Brightness, hope; a positive outlook.
Synonyms: sunshine, sunniness - Synonym of sunrise.
Synonyms: daylight, daybreak, dayspring, dawn; see also Thesaurus:dawn - (attributive) Synonym of photic (“describing that part of the near-surface ocean in which photosynthesis is possible.”).
- (light from the sun): daylight, sun, sunshine
- (brightness): hope, optimism
- (sunrise): break of day, first light, sunup; see also Thesaurus:dawn
- Port Sunlight
- synchro-sunlight
- sunlight is the best disinfectant
- sunbeam
electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun — see also sunshine, daylight
- Arabic: ضَوْء شَمْس m (ḍawʔ šams), نُور شَمْس m (nūr šams)
- Belarusian: со́нечнае святло́ n (sónječnaje svjatló), со́нечнае сьвятло́ n (sónječnaje sʹvjatló)
- Bengali: রোদ (bn) (rōd), রোদ্দুর (bn) (rōddur), আফতাব (bn) (aphtab)
- Bontoc:
Eastern Bontoc: omorkiw - Bulgarian: слъ́нчева светлина́ f (slǎ́nčeva svetliná)
- Burmese: နေရောင်ခြည် (neraunghkrany)
- Chinese:
Cantonese: 陽光 / 阳光 (joeng4 gwong1), 日光 (jat6 gwong1), 太陽光 / 太阳光 (taai3 joeng4 gwong1)
Hakka: 日光 (ngit-kông), 日頭絲 / 日头丝 (ngit-thèu-sî)
Hokkien: 日光 (zh-min-nan) (ji̍t-kng, li̍t-kng, ji̍t-kuiⁿ)
Mandarin: 陽光 / 阳光 (zh) (yángguāng), 日光 (zh) (rìguāng), 太陽光 / 太阳光 (zh) (tàiyángguāng) - Czech: sluneční světlo n
- Danish: sollys (da) n
- Dutch: zonlicht (nl) n
- Egyptian: (jꜣḫw)
- Esperanto: sunlumo
- Finnish: auringonvalo (fi)
- French: lumière du soleil f
- German: Sonnenlicht (de) n
- Hindi: धूप (hi) f (dhūp)
- Hungarian: napfény (hu)
- Icelandic: sólarljós (is) n
- Ilocano: raniag ti init
- Indonesian: sinar matahari
- Italian: luce solare f
- Japanese: 日光 (ja) (にっこう, nikkō), 太陽光 (ja) (たいようこう, taiyōkō)
- Korean: 햇빛 (ko) (haetbit), 일광(日光) (ko) (ilgwang)
- Latin: sol (la) m, solis lumen n
- Macedonian: сончевина f (sončevina), сончева светлина f (sončeva svetlina)
- Malay: cahaya matahari (ms)
- Malayalam: വെയിൽ (ml) (veyil), സൂര്യപ്രകാശം (sūryaprakāśaṁ)
- Manchu: ᡶᠣᠰᠣᠨ (foson), ᡧᡠᠨ ᡳ ᡝᠯᡩᡝᠨ (šun-i elden)
- Navajo: sháńdíín
- Norwegian:
Bokmål: sollys (no) n
Nynorsk: solljos n, sollys n - Old English: sunnan lēoma m, sunnan lēoht n
- Persian:
Iranian Persian: آفْتاب (âftâb), نورِ آفْتاب (nur-e âftâb), نورِ خورْشید (nur-e xoršid) - Plautdietsch: Sonnenlicht n
- Polish: światło słoneczne n
- Portuguese: luz do sol f
- Romanian: lumina soarelui f
- Russian: со́лнечный свет m (sólnečnyj svet)
- Sanskrit: आतप (sa) m (ātapa)
- Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: сунчева светлост f, сунчева свјетлост f
Latin: sunčeva svetlost f, sunčeva svjetlost f - Slovak: slnečné svetlo n
- Slovene: sončna svetloba f
- Spanish: luz del sol f, luz solar f
- Swahili: mwanga wa jua
- Swedish: solljus (sv) n
- Tagalog: liwanag ng araw
- Tajik: офтоб (tg) (oftob), нури офтоб (nur-i oftob)
- Tamil: வெயில் (ta) (veyil)
- Thai: แดด (th) (dɛ̀ɛt), แสงอาทิตย์ (sɛ̌ɛng-aa-tít)
- Tok Pisin: lait bilong san
- Turkish: güneş ışığı (tr)
- Ukrainian: со́нячне сві́тло n (sónjačne svítlo)
- Urdu: دُھوپ f (dhūp)
- Vietnamese: ánh nắng, ánh sáng mặt trời
- Welsh: heulwen (cy) f
sunlight (third-person singular simple present sunlights, present participle sunlighting, simple past and past participle sunlighted)
To work on the side (at a secondary job) during the daytime.
^ Chambers Dictionary of Etymology, Robert K. Barnhart (ed.), Chambers, 1988