2024 Environmental Performance Index - Finland (original) (raw)

Yale University

EPI

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RESULTS

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| | rank | Score | 10y ∆ | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----- | ----- | ------ | | Environmental Performance Index | 4 | 73.8 | 8.3 | | Ecosystem Vitality | 20 | 68.1 | 4.2 | | Biodiversity & Habitat | 50 | 59.1 | 7.4 | | Marine KBA Protection | 41 | 64.9 | 1.4 | | Marine Habitat Protection | 29 | 44.7 | 0.3 | | Marine Protection Stringency | 71 | 64.2 | -4.6 | | Protected Areas Representativeness Index | 109 | 27.4 | 0.0 | | Species Protection Index | 60 | 67.9 | 63.7 | | Terrestrial Biome Protection (national weights) | 113 | 42.4 | 7.8 | | Terrestrial KBA Protection | 35 | 84.0 | 2.3 | | Protected Area Effectiveness | 1 | 100.0 | 0.0 | | Protected Human Land | 1 | 100.0 | 0.0 | | Red List Index | 3 | 97.0 | 0.0 | | Species Habitat Index | 133 | 13.5 | -49.4 | | Bioclimatic Ecosystem Resilience | 42 | 57.4 | -0.1 | | Forests | 51 | 60.8 | 0.0 | | Primary Forest Loss | | | | | Intact Forest Landscape Loss | 3 | 93.2 | 11.5 | | Tree cover loss weighted by permanency | 101 | 31.6 | -14.0 | | Net change in tree cover | 73 | 41.3 | 0.0 | | Forest Lanscape Integrity | 80 | 50.9 | 0.0 | | Fisheries | 15 | 90.4 | -0.5 | | Fish Stock Status | 13 | 80.8 | -3.1 | | Fish Catch Discarded | 17 | 95.8 | 1.1 | | Bottom Trawling in EEZ | 37 | 91.4 | 0.4 | | Bottom Trawling in Global Ocean | 1 | 100.0 | 0.0 | | Regional Marine Trophic Index | 122 | 25.6 | -6.3 | | Air Pollution | 12 | 92.8 | 0.0 | | Ozone exposure KBAs | 91 | 51.6 | 0.1 | | Ozone exposure croplands | 69 | 62.3 | 0.8 | | Adjusted emissions growth rate for nitrous oxides | 1 | 100.0 | 0.0 | | Adjusted emissions growth rate for sulfur dioxide | 1 | 100.0 | 0.0 | | Agriculture | 41 | 66.6 | -2.4 | | Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index | 107 | 37.7 | -5.3 | | Phosphorus Surplus | 110 | 50.4 | -1.5 | | Pesticide Pollution Risk | 94 | 59.0 | -1.6 | | Relative Crop Yield | 1 | 100.0 | 0.0 | | Water Resources | 20 | 82.5 | 0.4 | | Wastewater generated | 129 | 32.4 | 0.0 | | Wastewater collected | 1 | 100.0 | 0.1 | | Wastewater treated | 26 | 85.0 | 1.0 | | Wastewater reused | 29 | 72.6 | 0.0 | | Environmental Health | 3 | 86.6 | 6.3 | | Air Quality | 6 | 82.2 | 8.6 | | Anthropogenic PM2.5 exposure | 30 | 81.9 | 15.1 | | Household solid fuels | 12 | 95.3 | 2.3 | | Ozone exposure | 16 | 79.6 | 15.5 | | NO2 exposure | 156 | 19.8 | 1.6 | | SO2 exposure | 43 | 69.3 | 5.6 | | CO exposure | 45 | 66.9 | 4.9 | | VOC exposure | 24 | 76.7 | 5.6 | | Sanitation & Drinking Water | 1 | 100.0 | 2.0 | | Unsafe sanitation | 1 | 100.0 | 4.1 | | Unsafe drinking water | 1 | 100.0 | 0.6 | | Heavy Metals | 1 | 100.0 | 1.5 | | Lead exposure | 1 | 100.0 | 1.5 | | Waste Management | 6 | 68.4 | -1.1 | | Waste Generated Per Capita | 159 | 21.5 | -5.6 | | Controlled Solid Waste | 1 | 100.0 | 0.0 | | Waste Recovery Rate | 3 | 99.4 | 2.7 | | Climate Change | 2 | 71.8 | 16.3 | | Climate Change Mitigation | 2 | 71.8 | 16.3 | | Adjusted emissions growth rate for carbon dioxide | 4 | 73.7 | 13.6 | | Adjusted emissions growth rate for carbon dioxide (country-specific targets) | 57 | 68.5 | 19.8 | | Adjusted emissions growth rate for methane | 1 | 100.0 | 34.0 | | Adjusted emissions growth rate for F-gases | 10 | 64.5 | 19.0 | | Adjusted emissions growth rate for nitrous oxide | 44 | 54.4 | -0.4 | | Adjusted emissions growth rate for black carbon | 1 | 100.0 | 38.4 | | Net carbon fluxes due to land cover change | 79 | 49.3 | -0.1 | | GHG growth rate adjusted by emissions intensity | 4 | 66.6 | 8.0 | | GHG growth rate adjusted by per capita emissions | 10 | 56.9 | 10.3 | | Projected emissions in 2050 | 1 | 100.0 | 70.9 | | Projected cumulative emissions to 2050 relative to carbon budget | 36 | 87.5 | 0.0 |