Osmotic regulation of porin expression: a role for DNA supercoiling (original) (raw)

Graeme-Cook, K.A., May, G. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2532-6758, Bremer, E. and Higgins, C.F.(1989) Osmotic regulation of porin expression: a role for DNA supercoiling.Molecular Microbiology, 3(9), pp. 1287-1294. (doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1989.tb00279.x) (PMID:2552265)

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Abstract

The OmpC and OmpF porins are major outer membrane proteins of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. Their expression is affected by many environmental factors and by mutations in a variety of independent genes. The pair of regulatory proteins, OmpR and EnvZ, are required for normal porin expression. Despite intensive investigation, the mechanisms by which porin expression is regulated remain unclear. Mutations which alter supercoiling, as well as inhibitors of DNA gyrase, show that porin expression is extremely and specifically sensitive to the level of DNA supercoiling. Our data lead us to suggest that environmentally induced changes in DNA supercoiling may play a role in determining the level of porin expression. These findings have implications for current models of porin regulation.

Item Type: Articles (Letter)
Status: Published
Refereed: Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: May, Dr Gerhard
Authors: Graeme-Cook, K.A., May, G., Bremer, E., and Higgins, C.F.
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH345 BiochemistryQ Science > QH Natural history > QH426 GeneticsQ Science > QR Microbiology
College/School: College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing
Journal Name: Molecular Microbiology
Publisher: Wiley
ISSN: 0950-382X
ISSN (Online): 1365-2958

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Deposit and Record Details

ID Code: 205262
Depositing User: Dr Gerhard May
Datestamp: 09 Dec 2019 09:12
Last Modified: 10 Dec 2019 02:05
Date of acceptance: 1 June 1989
Date of first online publication: September 1989