Prototyping and evaluation of emotionally resonant vibrotactile comfort objects as a calming social anxiety intervention (original) (raw)

Macdonald, Shaun ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6519-318X, Freeman, Euan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6586-6951, Pollick, Frank ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7212-4622 and Brewster, Stephen ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9720-3899(2024) Prototyping and evaluation of emotionally resonant vibrotactile comfort objects as a calming social anxiety intervention.ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction, 31(4), pp. 1-48. 46. (doi: 10.1145/3648615)

Publisher's URL: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3648615

Abstract

Social anxiety is a prevalent mental health concern that impacts quality of life and makes social spaces less accessible. We conducted two studies with socially anxious participants, investigating using affective haptic comfort objects to provide calming support during social exposure. Participatory prototyping informed the design and use of the intervention, which was then evaluated between-groups with a social exposure task. Treatment participants held their preferred vibration-augmented prototype during this task; control participants did not. We observed no change in physiological measures, but treatment participants exhibited a significantly broader distribution of psychological anxiety scores. Participants in both studies found their objects pleasant and calming, made positive emotional associations with resonant stimuli, and used their objects to afford self-soothing tactile experiences. We discuss how future designers can facilitate calming affective haptic interfaces for socially anxious settings.

Item Type: Articles
Keywords: Affective haptics, social anxiety, comfort objects, emotion regulation.
Status: Published
Refereed: Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: Pollick, Professor Frank and Brewster, Professor Stephen and Macdonald, Dr Shaun and Freeman, Dr Euan
Authors: Macdonald, S., Freeman, E., Pollick, F., and Brewster, S.
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF PsychologyQ Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer scienceT Technology > T Technology (General)
College/School: College of Science and Engineering > School of Computing Science
Research Group: Glasgow Interactive Systems Section
Journal Name: ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction
Journal Abbr.: ToCHI
Publisher: ACM
ISSN: 1073-0516
ISSN (Online): 1557-7325
Published Online: 16 February 2024
Copyright Holders: Copyright © 2024 Copyright held by the owner/author(s)
First Published: First published in ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction 31(4):46
Publisher Policy: Reproduced under a creative commons licence

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Deposit and Record Details

ID Code: 336600
Depositing User: Dr Shaun Macdonald
Datestamp: 10 Oct 2024 09:57
Last Modified: 11 Oct 2024 01:32
Date of acceptance: 18 December 2023
Date of first online publication: 16 February 2024
Date Deposited: 23 September 2024
Data Availability Statement: No