Reshaping Human-Animal Relationships: Exploring Lemur and Human Enrichment through Smell, Sound, and Sight (original) (raw)

Wang, Jiaqi, Brewster, Stephen ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9720-3899 and Hirskyj-Douglas, Ilyena ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6950-0570(2025) Reshaping Human-Animal Relationships: Exploring Lemur and Human Enrichment through Smell, Sound, and Sight. In: 2025 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2025), Yokohama, Japan, 26 Apr - 01 May 2025, p. 744. ISBN 9798400713941(doi: 10.1145/3706598.3713311)

Abstract

Zoos aim to uphold high animal welfare standards while educating the public, yet the direct interactions that attract visitors can negatively impact the animals. Exploring technological solutions to reshape this human-animal relationship in zoos, we developed a novel device allowing lemurs to trigger olfactory, auditory, and visual stimuli in their enclosure. Over 63 days, lemurs engaged most with multimodal stimuli and with visual the least. We then created a similar device for zoo visitors to educate them about lemurs and their stimuli choices. Deploying for 20 days (no devices, lemur-only, visitor-only, and both devices), we examined the impact on visitor behaviour, education, empathy, and experience. From 968 questionnaires and 25,782 visitors, we found that using technology on the lemur and visitor sides jointly significantly enhanced all measured visitor factors, even if the visitors did not directly interact with the device or observe lemurs using theirs. This approach supports long-term conservation and visitor education efforts.

Item Type: Conference Proceedings
Keywords: Animal-computer interaction, red-ruffed lemurs, primate, multimodal, education, zoo.
Status: Published
Refereed: Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: Brewster, Professor Stephen and Hirskyj-Douglas, Dr Ilyena and Wang, Jiaqi
Authors: Wang, J., Brewster, S., and Hirskyj-Douglas, I.
College/School: College of Science and Engineering > School of Computing Science
ISBN: 9798400713941
Published Online: 25 April 2025
Copyright Holders: © 2025 Copyright held by the owner/author(s).
First Published: First published in CHI '25: Proceedings of the 2025 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Publisher Policy: Reproduced under a Creative Commons license

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Deposit and Record Details

ID Code: 346227
Depositing User: Dr Aniko Szilagyi
Datestamp: 22 Jan 2025 11:32
Last Modified: 02 May 2025 07:56
Date of acceptance: 2025
Date of first online publication: 25 April 2025
Date Deposited: 24 April 2025
Data Availability Statement: No