Abdelali Halimi | UNIVERSITE MOHAMED V RABAT (original) (raw)

Papers by Abdelali Halimi

Research paper thumbnail of Fixed Apparatus Medication of a Skeletal Class II Open Chomp Malocclusion with Hypomature Amelogenesis Blemished: Case Report

Journal of Novel Physiotherapies, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Iconographies supplémentaires de l'article : Associations between alveolar heights and vertical skeletal pattern in Moroccan adults: A cephalometric study of 127 clinical cases

Elsevier Masson, Dec 3, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Three-dimensional orthodontic anchorage management of impacted maxillary canines: A systematic review

APOS Trends in Orthodontics

Objectives: Our work aims to provide scientific evidence by conducting a serious systematic revie... more Objectives: Our work aims to provide scientific evidence by conducting a serious systematic review of the efficacy of three-dimensional (3D) anchorage devices for orthodontic traction of impacted maxillary canines. Material and Methods: An electronic search extending from 2012 to 2022, targeting mainly clinical trials was performed on the following databases PUBMED (MEDLINE), The Cochrane Library, SCIENCE DIRECT, EBSCO HOST DATABASES, and GOOGLE SCHOLAR. The search was established on a well-defined research question following the PICO principle: population, intervention, comparator, and outcome. Search evaluation and the assessment of the risk of bias (RoB) were undertaken in each study following its type and design. Results: Thirteen studies were included for qualitative analysis, with a low to moderate RoB. Ten studies used only heavy conventional palatal anchorage such as a fixed trans palatal arch (TPA), while one study used skeletal anchorage to manage the orthodontic traction ...

Research paper thumbnail of Ortho-surgical management of Arhinia syndrome: rare case report

We describe ortho-surgical management of Arhinia syndrome underlining some key role. A Moroccan m... more We describe ortho-surgical management of Arhinia syndrome underlining some key role. A Moroccan male infant, 7-year-old presented a typical appearance of BAMS, clinically observed and genetically confirmed. He was treated by a 3-step protocol with a multidisciplinary team. An acceptable and stable results wase obtained.

Research paper thumbnail of Iconography : Relationships between facial divergence and DMD parameters

Research paper thumbnail of Orthodontic Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea : A Systematic Review

Integrative Journal of Medical Sciences, 2022

Background: Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is considered to be a real public health problem, often... more Background: Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is considered to be a real public health problem, often unrecognized or underdiagnosed, requiring multidisciplinary care including orthodontics that plays an essential role in the screening and the management of ventilation. Objective: The aim of our study is to explain the important place of orthodontic therapies, whether orthopedic or surgical, in the multidisciplinary management of OSA and in the improvement of nasal breathing through a systematic review. Material and methods: A search of the literature was performed in the following databases: PubMed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library . The search was limited to publications written in English and French from 2010 to January 2022. Results: On the basis of the keywords, eighty-three references were initially identified. After the elimination of duplicates, the number of articles was reduced to seventy-nine. The study of the titles and abstracts made it possible to select fifty articles. Aft...

Research paper thumbnail of Orthodontic Management of Dentomaxillary Dysharmony and Bimaxillary Protrusion: a Case Report

In orthodontic practice, bimaxillary protrusion constitute a frequent reason for consultation bec... more In orthodontic practice, bimaxillary protrusion constitute a frequent reason for consultation because of its aesthetic implications. It is defined as a proclination of maxillary and mandibular incisors in relation to the skeletal bases, which results in labial biprotrusion and forced closure of the lips. This case report shows the orthodontic management of a young female patiente, who presented herself to the orthodontics department in Rabat for aesthetic consultation: maxillary protrusion and dental crowding.

Research paper thumbnail of The genetic and environmental interaction behind malocclusion: Case report of two twins

International Journal of Applied Dental Sciences, 2021

Background: Genetic and environmental contribution in the etiology and shape of malocclusion has ... more Background: Genetic and environmental contribution in the etiology and shape of malocclusion has long been a controversy for the authors. In fact, even though craniofacial deformations are the result of both genetic and environmental factors, there is irrefutable evidence for the high genetic control on craniofacial development and for the significant genetic influence in many dental, occlusal and skeletal variables. The aim of this twin's case report is to clinically show the role of each of these two factors on the expression of abnormalities and particular traits. Case presentation: The case reflect 10-year-old twins who consulted for their anterior overlap. The comparison between the twins is done through clinical and cephalometric investigation. The clinical examination revealed a great resemblance between the two patients both at the extra-oral (ortho-frontal profil, nasolabial angle, the shape of the forehead, cervico-chin distance) and intra-oral view (Palatoposition of the maxillary lateral incisors, molar class I, mandibular arch perfectly identical with mirror effect), Cephalometric analysis revealed a very high morphological similarity (identical skeletal class III, biproalveolia, hyperdivergenc and the position of mandibular incisor). Conclusion: The existence of a very important genetic control on craniofacial development and the installation of dysmorphosis is undeniable, in particular on skeletal class III and hyperdivergence. But the severity of these dysmorphosis can also be increased by environmental and behavioral factors.

Research paper thumbnail of Associations between alveolar heights and vertical skeletal pattern in Moroccan adults: A cephalometric study of 127 clinical cases

International Orthodontics, 2012

The aim of our study was to investigate vertical dentoalveolar compensation in untreated patients... more The aim of our study was to investigate vertical dentoalveolar compensation in untreated patients, in search of an association between vertical facial pattern and alveolar heights. This study involved the participation of 127 untreated Moroccan adults from the patient population of the ODF (Dentofacial Orthopedics) Department at the Center for Dental Treatment and Consultation (CCTD) in Rabat. Full adult dentition was the only criterion for inclusion. Patients with major syndromes and patients with facial clefts were excluded from the study. For the purposes of this analysis, we used profile teleradiography to measure vertical and sagittal skeletal variables as well as vertical dentoalveolar variables in the anterior and posterior maxillary and mandibular regions. We also measured the incisor axes. Analyses and statistical tests were performed with SPSS(®) statistics software (version 9.5 for Windows). Results indicate that: (i) upper posterior alveolar height (UPAH) does not correlate with skeletal variables of facial divergence, but correlates strongly with anterior facial height (AFH) and moderately with posterior facial height (PFH); (ii) lower anterior alveolar height (LAAH) correlates negatively with facial height index (FHI), positively with the FMA and AFH, but does not correlate with PFH; (iii) lower posterior alveolar height (LPAH) does not correlate with skeletal variables of facial divergence; (iv) upper anterior alveolar height (UAAH) changes inversely with FHI, correlates positively with the FMA and does not correlate with PFH.

Research paper thumbnail of Associations entre les hauteurs alvéolaires et le schéma squelettique vertical chez les adultes marocains : étude céphalométrique de 127 cas cliniques

International Orthodontics, 2012

ABSTRACT Notre étude a pour objectif d’étudier les compensations dento-alvéolaires du sens vertic... more ABSTRACT Notre étude a pour objectif d’étudier les compensations dento-alvéolaires du sens vertical chez des patients non traités, à la recherche d’une association du schéma facial vertical avec les hauteurs alvéolaires. Cent vingt-sept patients adultes marocains non traités de la population consultante du service d’ODF du Centre de consultation et de traitement dentaire (CCTD) de Rabat ont participé à cette étude. Une denture adulte complète constituait le seul caractère d’inclusion. Les grands syndromes et les patients présentant des fentes faciales étaient exclus de l’étude. Pour réaliser cette analyse, nous avons mesuré sur les téléradiographies de profil les variables squelettiques du sens vertical et du sens sagittal, des variables dento-alvéolaires du sens vertical dans les régions antérieures et postérieures maxillaires et mandibulaires. Nous avons aussi mesuré les axes des incisives. Les analyses et les tests statistiques ont été réalisés sur le logiciel statistique SPSS® version 9.5 pour Windows. Les résultats indiquent que : (i) la hauteur alvéolaire postérieure supérieure (HAPS) n’est pas corrélée aux variables squelettiques de la divergence faciale, mais l’est fortement avec la hauteur faciale antérieure (HFA) et l’est moyennement avec la hauteur faciale postérieure (HFP) ; (ii) la hauteur alvéolaire antérieure inférieure (HAAI) est négativement corrélée avec l’index des hauteurs faciales (IHF), positivement corrélée avec l’angle FMA et la HFA, et ne l’est pas avec la HFP ; (iii) la hauteur alvéolaire postérieure inférieure (HAPI) n’est pas corrélée avec les variables squelettiques de la divergence faciale ; (iv) la hauteur alvéolaire antérieure supérieure (HAAS) évolue inversement de l’IHF, est positivement corrélée avec l’angle FMA et ne l’est pas avec la HFP.

Research paper thumbnail of In-vitro Assessment of Bisphenol a Release from Orthodontic Retainers

International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research, 2021

Background: The adhesives used to bond lingual bonded retainers are low-loaded composite resins w... more Background: The adhesives used to bond lingual bonded retainers are low-loaded composite resins with a resinous matrix containing bisphenol A and other molecules. To investigate and quantify the release of BPA from these retainers. Methods: Three types of orthodontic bond were selected randomly from the most popular orthodontic composites: Transbod XT, Master-Dent® Flow and Nanocomposite Proclinic Expert. Specimens were made using a metallic parallelepiped mold and polymerized for 20 seconds with an LED lamp. Each cured sample was immediately immersed in artificial saliva with different pH levels (7, 4, 2). Samples were analyzed at t0, t1 and t2 using a High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. Data were analyzed using a statistical package for social sciences. One-factor Anova and Anova for repeated measurements tests were used. A value of p less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The analyses showed BPA release from Proclinic, although both Transbond XT and Master-Dent® didn't show any release of BPA in saliva (p>0.05). Release from Proclinic was influenced by the pH of medium (p<0.05) and the immersion time (p<0.05), thereby the more the pH decreased the more the amount of BPA increased (p<0.05) and as the immersion time increased the amount of BPA increased (p<0.05). The maximum amount of BPA reached from Proclinic was 0.680µg/ml and 1.032µg/ml at t2-Ph4 and t2-Ph2 respectively. Conclusions: The different amounts of BPA released from Proclinicremain relatively lower than the tolerable daily intake of BPA, but clinicians should be careful about the use of composites.

Research paper thumbnail of Hacking in the Blind Almost Invisible Runtime Ui Attacks on Safety Critical Terminals

arXiv: Cryptography and Security, Apr 16, 2016

Research paper thumbnail of Utilité du cone beam en orthodontie

La dernière décennie a vu se développer l'utilisation de l'imagerie tridimensionnelle tan... more La dernière décennie a vu se développer l'utilisation de l'imagerie tridimensionnelle tant au niveau du diagnostic dento-maxillaire qu'au niveau de la planification des traitements chirurgicaux. L'utilisation de l'imagerie 3D s'est renforcée avec l'introduction des systèmes d'imagerie volumique à faisceau conique « Cone Beam » qui autorise une exploration 3D des structures dentaires et osseuses pour une dose d'irradiation faible et à un coût raisonnable. cette nouvelle technique radiographique ne tardera pas à conquérir toutes les disciplines dentaires, notamment l'orthopédie dento-faciale dont la planification des traitements a été réalisée jusqu'au là à l'aide de radiographies conventionnelles en deux dimensions. Actuellement, le Cone Beam (CBCT) est devenu une source importante de données volumétriques en orthodontie. Utile au diagnostic clinique, il permet la planification du traitement et l'évaluation des résultats. Cet articl...

Research paper thumbnail of Iconographies supplémentaires de l'article : Surgical-orthodontic treatment of patients suffering from severe periodontal disorders – A clinical case study

Research paper thumbnail of Dégradation mécanique des chaînettes élastomériques et ses effets biologiques en orthodontie : Études in-vitro

Research paper thumbnail of Nonsurgical Treatment of an Adult with Asymmetrical Anterior Open‐Bite, Gummy Smile, Skeletal Class II and Vertical Maxillary Excess

A 28-year-old male patient visited our clinic office with a chief complaint of incisor protrusion... more A 28-year-old male patient visited our clinic office with a chief complaint of incisor protrusion and open-bite. He was diagnosed with an asymmetrical anterior open‐bite, asymmetrical occlusion, unilateral crossbite, gummy smile, skeletal Class II pattern, loss of six molars, periodontal defect and restorative complication on the mandibular left first molar. He refused the surgical-orthodontic treatment option, although he wanted to correct the malocclusion. After periodontal treatment and initial alignment with Edgewise appliances .022”  .028” and the Tweed technique, differential intrusion of anterior and posterior teeth, left and right side in max‐ illary arch was necessary to maximize the skeletal treatment effects using two mini‐implants as a temporary anchorage devices (TADs). These TADs were inserted at convenable areas on maxillary arch to allow reasonable biomechanics using archwires with accentuated curves of Spee. After a hopeful improvement of the malocclusion, extracti...

Research paper thumbnail of L'arc transpalatin : biomécanique et applications cliniques

Revue d'odonto-stomatologie, 2007

L'arc transpalatin est un dispositif orthodontique d'architecture simple et de manipulati... more L'arc transpalatin est un dispositif orthodontique d'architecture simple et de manipulation facile. Il est d'une grande utilite en orthopedie-dento-faciale. La biomecanique d'activation de l'arc transpalatin le rend un outil particulierement interessant. On peut resumer toutes ses actions en trois situations cliniques : le "V " symetrique, le "V" asymetrique, et la relation "en escalier". Le present travail souligne l'interet de l'arc transpalatin et met l'accent sur les differentes formes d'activations possibles ainsi que leurs consequences sur les dents.

Research paper thumbnail of The Effectiveness of Maxillary Expansion in Wearers of Cleft Lip and Palate

Integrative Journal of Medical Sciences

Introduction: Cleft Lip and Palate (CLAP) is one of the most frequent craniofacial anomalies. The... more Introduction: Cleft Lip and Palate (CLAP) is one of the most frequent craniofacial anomalies. The management of patients with CLAP requires several repair procedures for the soft palate, the primary and secondary bony palate, the alveolar ridge, the lips and the nose. These patients often present with a maxillary transverse deficit responsible for maxillary endognathy which must be corrected for a harmonious development of the maxillomandibular complex. The objective of our work was to evaluate the efficacy of slow, rapid and surgical maxillary expansion in patients with sequelae of CLAP following a systematic review protocol. Materials and methods: Four databases were searched: PubMed / MEDLINE, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library and EBSCOhost, using the keywords present in the MeSH according to the equation [Maxillary expansion] AND [Cleft lip and palate]. The selection of articles included all studies published since January 2010 and for which the full text is available, such as met...

Research paper thumbnail of The Place of Dentofacial Orthopaedics in the Treatment Planning of Facial Clefts: About Two Clinical Cases

Integrative Journal of Medical Sciences

Facial clefts are considered as predominant malformations of the oro-facial sphere due to their f... more Facial clefts are considered as predominant malformations of the oro-facial sphere due to their frequency, aesthetic and functional repercussions. The overall prevalence of cleft palates is estimated at 1 per 700 births in the general population, with 77% of isolated cases, 16% associated with another malformative pathology, and 7% associated with a known syndrome. They can disrupt soft tissues (upper lip, nasal threshold, nasal wing, palate veil), hard tissues (alveolar arch, dental germs, palate), or both.They constitute a congenital dysmorphosis for which the therapeutic management extends from birth to the end of adolescence. Orthodontic care has evolved considerably in recent years, mainly due to the synergy of the different specialities involved in the care of these children by the multidisciplinary team.These cleft lips and palates have a multifactorial and complex etiology requiring a multidisciplinary approach. Orthodontic treatment has a strategic place in this treatment a...

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of bone capital after orthodontic-surgical traction of the maxillary impacted canines: systematic review

Integrative Journal of Medical Sciences

Background: The aim of our study is to evaluate, through a systematic review, the bone capital of... more Background: The aim of our study is to evaluate, through a systematic review, the bone capital of the maxillary impacted canines vestibular or palatine trailed compared to their contralateral counterpart. Method: five databases were consulted: PubMed; PubMed Central, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, and Ebscohost. The research included published studies from 2010 to 2018, meta-analysis studies, randomized and non-randomized controlled trials, prospective and retrospective studies, case series, control cases. Results: Among the 299 selected references, only 4 studies met our inclusion criteria. There is no statistically significant difference in alveolar bone loss between the two closed and open techniques for palatal canine traction. Bone loss ranged from 0.03 mm to 0.39 mm compared to the contralateral normal canine. For vestibular traction, bone resorption compared to the normally located canine varies from 0.82 to 0.89 mm. Conclusion: Canine traction is accompanied by a statisti...

Research paper thumbnail of Fixed Apparatus Medication of a Skeletal Class II Open Chomp Malocclusion with Hypomature Amelogenesis Blemished: Case Report

Journal of Novel Physiotherapies, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Iconographies supplémentaires de l'article : Associations between alveolar heights and vertical skeletal pattern in Moroccan adults: A cephalometric study of 127 clinical cases

Elsevier Masson, Dec 3, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Three-dimensional orthodontic anchorage management of impacted maxillary canines: A systematic review

APOS Trends in Orthodontics

Objectives: Our work aims to provide scientific evidence by conducting a serious systematic revie... more Objectives: Our work aims to provide scientific evidence by conducting a serious systematic review of the efficacy of three-dimensional (3D) anchorage devices for orthodontic traction of impacted maxillary canines. Material and Methods: An electronic search extending from 2012 to 2022, targeting mainly clinical trials was performed on the following databases PUBMED (MEDLINE), The Cochrane Library, SCIENCE DIRECT, EBSCO HOST DATABASES, and GOOGLE SCHOLAR. The search was established on a well-defined research question following the PICO principle: population, intervention, comparator, and outcome. Search evaluation and the assessment of the risk of bias (RoB) were undertaken in each study following its type and design. Results: Thirteen studies were included for qualitative analysis, with a low to moderate RoB. Ten studies used only heavy conventional palatal anchorage such as a fixed trans palatal arch (TPA), while one study used skeletal anchorage to manage the orthodontic traction ...

Research paper thumbnail of Ortho-surgical management of Arhinia syndrome: rare case report

We describe ortho-surgical management of Arhinia syndrome underlining some key role. A Moroccan m... more We describe ortho-surgical management of Arhinia syndrome underlining some key role. A Moroccan male infant, 7-year-old presented a typical appearance of BAMS, clinically observed and genetically confirmed. He was treated by a 3-step protocol with a multidisciplinary team. An acceptable and stable results wase obtained.

Research paper thumbnail of Iconography : Relationships between facial divergence and DMD parameters

Research paper thumbnail of Orthodontic Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea : A Systematic Review

Integrative Journal of Medical Sciences, 2022

Background: Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is considered to be a real public health problem, often... more Background: Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is considered to be a real public health problem, often unrecognized or underdiagnosed, requiring multidisciplinary care including orthodontics that plays an essential role in the screening and the management of ventilation. Objective: The aim of our study is to explain the important place of orthodontic therapies, whether orthopedic or surgical, in the multidisciplinary management of OSA and in the improvement of nasal breathing through a systematic review. Material and methods: A search of the literature was performed in the following databases: PubMed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library . The search was limited to publications written in English and French from 2010 to January 2022. Results: On the basis of the keywords, eighty-three references were initially identified. After the elimination of duplicates, the number of articles was reduced to seventy-nine. The study of the titles and abstracts made it possible to select fifty articles. Aft...

Research paper thumbnail of Orthodontic Management of Dentomaxillary Dysharmony and Bimaxillary Protrusion: a Case Report

In orthodontic practice, bimaxillary protrusion constitute a frequent reason for consultation bec... more In orthodontic practice, bimaxillary protrusion constitute a frequent reason for consultation because of its aesthetic implications. It is defined as a proclination of maxillary and mandibular incisors in relation to the skeletal bases, which results in labial biprotrusion and forced closure of the lips. This case report shows the orthodontic management of a young female patiente, who presented herself to the orthodontics department in Rabat for aesthetic consultation: maxillary protrusion and dental crowding.

Research paper thumbnail of The genetic and environmental interaction behind malocclusion: Case report of two twins

International Journal of Applied Dental Sciences, 2021

Background: Genetic and environmental contribution in the etiology and shape of malocclusion has ... more Background: Genetic and environmental contribution in the etiology and shape of malocclusion has long been a controversy for the authors. In fact, even though craniofacial deformations are the result of both genetic and environmental factors, there is irrefutable evidence for the high genetic control on craniofacial development and for the significant genetic influence in many dental, occlusal and skeletal variables. The aim of this twin's case report is to clinically show the role of each of these two factors on the expression of abnormalities and particular traits. Case presentation: The case reflect 10-year-old twins who consulted for their anterior overlap. The comparison between the twins is done through clinical and cephalometric investigation. The clinical examination revealed a great resemblance between the two patients both at the extra-oral (ortho-frontal profil, nasolabial angle, the shape of the forehead, cervico-chin distance) and intra-oral view (Palatoposition of the maxillary lateral incisors, molar class I, mandibular arch perfectly identical with mirror effect), Cephalometric analysis revealed a very high morphological similarity (identical skeletal class III, biproalveolia, hyperdivergenc and the position of mandibular incisor). Conclusion: The existence of a very important genetic control on craniofacial development and the installation of dysmorphosis is undeniable, in particular on skeletal class III and hyperdivergence. But the severity of these dysmorphosis can also be increased by environmental and behavioral factors.

Research paper thumbnail of Associations between alveolar heights and vertical skeletal pattern in Moroccan adults: A cephalometric study of 127 clinical cases

International Orthodontics, 2012

The aim of our study was to investigate vertical dentoalveolar compensation in untreated patients... more The aim of our study was to investigate vertical dentoalveolar compensation in untreated patients, in search of an association between vertical facial pattern and alveolar heights. This study involved the participation of 127 untreated Moroccan adults from the patient population of the ODF (Dentofacial Orthopedics) Department at the Center for Dental Treatment and Consultation (CCTD) in Rabat. Full adult dentition was the only criterion for inclusion. Patients with major syndromes and patients with facial clefts were excluded from the study. For the purposes of this analysis, we used profile teleradiography to measure vertical and sagittal skeletal variables as well as vertical dentoalveolar variables in the anterior and posterior maxillary and mandibular regions. We also measured the incisor axes. Analyses and statistical tests were performed with SPSS(®) statistics software (version 9.5 for Windows). Results indicate that: (i) upper posterior alveolar height (UPAH) does not correlate with skeletal variables of facial divergence, but correlates strongly with anterior facial height (AFH) and moderately with posterior facial height (PFH); (ii) lower anterior alveolar height (LAAH) correlates negatively with facial height index (FHI), positively with the FMA and AFH, but does not correlate with PFH; (iii) lower posterior alveolar height (LPAH) does not correlate with skeletal variables of facial divergence; (iv) upper anterior alveolar height (UAAH) changes inversely with FHI, correlates positively with the FMA and does not correlate with PFH.

Research paper thumbnail of Associations entre les hauteurs alvéolaires et le schéma squelettique vertical chez les adultes marocains : étude céphalométrique de 127 cas cliniques

International Orthodontics, 2012

ABSTRACT Notre étude a pour objectif d’étudier les compensations dento-alvéolaires du sens vertic... more ABSTRACT Notre étude a pour objectif d’étudier les compensations dento-alvéolaires du sens vertical chez des patients non traités, à la recherche d’une association du schéma facial vertical avec les hauteurs alvéolaires. Cent vingt-sept patients adultes marocains non traités de la population consultante du service d’ODF du Centre de consultation et de traitement dentaire (CCTD) de Rabat ont participé à cette étude. Une denture adulte complète constituait le seul caractère d’inclusion. Les grands syndromes et les patients présentant des fentes faciales étaient exclus de l’étude. Pour réaliser cette analyse, nous avons mesuré sur les téléradiographies de profil les variables squelettiques du sens vertical et du sens sagittal, des variables dento-alvéolaires du sens vertical dans les régions antérieures et postérieures maxillaires et mandibulaires. Nous avons aussi mesuré les axes des incisives. Les analyses et les tests statistiques ont été réalisés sur le logiciel statistique SPSS® version 9.5 pour Windows. Les résultats indiquent que : (i) la hauteur alvéolaire postérieure supérieure (HAPS) n’est pas corrélée aux variables squelettiques de la divergence faciale, mais l’est fortement avec la hauteur faciale antérieure (HFA) et l’est moyennement avec la hauteur faciale postérieure (HFP) ; (ii) la hauteur alvéolaire antérieure inférieure (HAAI) est négativement corrélée avec l’index des hauteurs faciales (IHF), positivement corrélée avec l’angle FMA et la HFA, et ne l’est pas avec la HFP ; (iii) la hauteur alvéolaire postérieure inférieure (HAPI) n’est pas corrélée avec les variables squelettiques de la divergence faciale ; (iv) la hauteur alvéolaire antérieure supérieure (HAAS) évolue inversement de l’IHF, est positivement corrélée avec l’angle FMA et ne l’est pas avec la HFP.

Research paper thumbnail of In-vitro Assessment of Bisphenol a Release from Orthodontic Retainers

International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research, 2021

Background: The adhesives used to bond lingual bonded retainers are low-loaded composite resins w... more Background: The adhesives used to bond lingual bonded retainers are low-loaded composite resins with a resinous matrix containing bisphenol A and other molecules. To investigate and quantify the release of BPA from these retainers. Methods: Three types of orthodontic bond were selected randomly from the most popular orthodontic composites: Transbod XT, Master-Dent® Flow and Nanocomposite Proclinic Expert. Specimens were made using a metallic parallelepiped mold and polymerized for 20 seconds with an LED lamp. Each cured sample was immediately immersed in artificial saliva with different pH levels (7, 4, 2). Samples were analyzed at t0, t1 and t2 using a High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. Data were analyzed using a statistical package for social sciences. One-factor Anova and Anova for repeated measurements tests were used. A value of p less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The analyses showed BPA release from Proclinic, although both Transbond XT and Master-Dent® didn't show any release of BPA in saliva (p>0.05). Release from Proclinic was influenced by the pH of medium (p<0.05) and the immersion time (p<0.05), thereby the more the pH decreased the more the amount of BPA increased (p<0.05) and as the immersion time increased the amount of BPA increased (p<0.05). The maximum amount of BPA reached from Proclinic was 0.680µg/ml and 1.032µg/ml at t2-Ph4 and t2-Ph2 respectively. Conclusions: The different amounts of BPA released from Proclinicremain relatively lower than the tolerable daily intake of BPA, but clinicians should be careful about the use of composites.

Research paper thumbnail of Hacking in the Blind Almost Invisible Runtime Ui Attacks on Safety Critical Terminals

arXiv: Cryptography and Security, Apr 16, 2016

Research paper thumbnail of Utilité du cone beam en orthodontie

La dernière décennie a vu se développer l'utilisation de l'imagerie tridimensionnelle tan... more La dernière décennie a vu se développer l'utilisation de l'imagerie tridimensionnelle tant au niveau du diagnostic dento-maxillaire qu'au niveau de la planification des traitements chirurgicaux. L'utilisation de l'imagerie 3D s'est renforcée avec l'introduction des systèmes d'imagerie volumique à faisceau conique « Cone Beam » qui autorise une exploration 3D des structures dentaires et osseuses pour une dose d'irradiation faible et à un coût raisonnable. cette nouvelle technique radiographique ne tardera pas à conquérir toutes les disciplines dentaires, notamment l'orthopédie dento-faciale dont la planification des traitements a été réalisée jusqu'au là à l'aide de radiographies conventionnelles en deux dimensions. Actuellement, le Cone Beam (CBCT) est devenu une source importante de données volumétriques en orthodontie. Utile au diagnostic clinique, il permet la planification du traitement et l'évaluation des résultats. Cet articl...

Research paper thumbnail of Iconographies supplémentaires de l'article : Surgical-orthodontic treatment of patients suffering from severe periodontal disorders – A clinical case study

Research paper thumbnail of Dégradation mécanique des chaînettes élastomériques et ses effets biologiques en orthodontie : Études in-vitro

Research paper thumbnail of Nonsurgical Treatment of an Adult with Asymmetrical Anterior Open‐Bite, Gummy Smile, Skeletal Class II and Vertical Maxillary Excess

A 28-year-old male patient visited our clinic office with a chief complaint of incisor protrusion... more A 28-year-old male patient visited our clinic office with a chief complaint of incisor protrusion and open-bite. He was diagnosed with an asymmetrical anterior open‐bite, asymmetrical occlusion, unilateral crossbite, gummy smile, skeletal Class II pattern, loss of six molars, periodontal defect and restorative complication on the mandibular left first molar. He refused the surgical-orthodontic treatment option, although he wanted to correct the malocclusion. After periodontal treatment and initial alignment with Edgewise appliances .022”  .028” and the Tweed technique, differential intrusion of anterior and posterior teeth, left and right side in max‐ illary arch was necessary to maximize the skeletal treatment effects using two mini‐implants as a temporary anchorage devices (TADs). These TADs were inserted at convenable areas on maxillary arch to allow reasonable biomechanics using archwires with accentuated curves of Spee. After a hopeful improvement of the malocclusion, extracti...

Research paper thumbnail of L'arc transpalatin : biomécanique et applications cliniques

Revue d'odonto-stomatologie, 2007

L'arc transpalatin est un dispositif orthodontique d'architecture simple et de manipulati... more L'arc transpalatin est un dispositif orthodontique d'architecture simple et de manipulation facile. Il est d'une grande utilite en orthopedie-dento-faciale. La biomecanique d'activation de l'arc transpalatin le rend un outil particulierement interessant. On peut resumer toutes ses actions en trois situations cliniques : le "V " symetrique, le "V" asymetrique, et la relation "en escalier". Le present travail souligne l'interet de l'arc transpalatin et met l'accent sur les differentes formes d'activations possibles ainsi que leurs consequences sur les dents.

Research paper thumbnail of The Effectiveness of Maxillary Expansion in Wearers of Cleft Lip and Palate

Integrative Journal of Medical Sciences

Introduction: Cleft Lip and Palate (CLAP) is one of the most frequent craniofacial anomalies. The... more Introduction: Cleft Lip and Palate (CLAP) is one of the most frequent craniofacial anomalies. The management of patients with CLAP requires several repair procedures for the soft palate, the primary and secondary bony palate, the alveolar ridge, the lips and the nose. These patients often present with a maxillary transverse deficit responsible for maxillary endognathy which must be corrected for a harmonious development of the maxillomandibular complex. The objective of our work was to evaluate the efficacy of slow, rapid and surgical maxillary expansion in patients with sequelae of CLAP following a systematic review protocol. Materials and methods: Four databases were searched: PubMed / MEDLINE, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library and EBSCOhost, using the keywords present in the MeSH according to the equation [Maxillary expansion] AND [Cleft lip and palate]. The selection of articles included all studies published since January 2010 and for which the full text is available, such as met...

Research paper thumbnail of The Place of Dentofacial Orthopaedics in the Treatment Planning of Facial Clefts: About Two Clinical Cases

Integrative Journal of Medical Sciences

Facial clefts are considered as predominant malformations of the oro-facial sphere due to their f... more Facial clefts are considered as predominant malformations of the oro-facial sphere due to their frequency, aesthetic and functional repercussions. The overall prevalence of cleft palates is estimated at 1 per 700 births in the general population, with 77% of isolated cases, 16% associated with another malformative pathology, and 7% associated with a known syndrome. They can disrupt soft tissues (upper lip, nasal threshold, nasal wing, palate veil), hard tissues (alveolar arch, dental germs, palate), or both.They constitute a congenital dysmorphosis for which the therapeutic management extends from birth to the end of adolescence. Orthodontic care has evolved considerably in recent years, mainly due to the synergy of the different specialities involved in the care of these children by the multidisciplinary team.These cleft lips and palates have a multifactorial and complex etiology requiring a multidisciplinary approach. Orthodontic treatment has a strategic place in this treatment a...

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of bone capital after orthodontic-surgical traction of the maxillary impacted canines: systematic review

Integrative Journal of Medical Sciences

Background: The aim of our study is to evaluate, through a systematic review, the bone capital of... more Background: The aim of our study is to evaluate, through a systematic review, the bone capital of the maxillary impacted canines vestibular or palatine trailed compared to their contralateral counterpart. Method: five databases were consulted: PubMed; PubMed Central, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, and Ebscohost. The research included published studies from 2010 to 2018, meta-analysis studies, randomized and non-randomized controlled trials, prospective and retrospective studies, case series, control cases. Results: Among the 299 selected references, only 4 studies met our inclusion criteria. There is no statistically significant difference in alveolar bone loss between the two closed and open techniques for palatal canine traction. Bone loss ranged from 0.03 mm to 0.39 mm compared to the contralateral normal canine. For vestibular traction, bone resorption compared to the normally located canine varies from 0.82 to 0.89 mm. Conclusion: Canine traction is accompanied by a statisti...