Yücel Karadaş | University of Gaziantep (original) (raw)

Papers by Yücel Karadaş

Mesopotamia Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies

The study investigates into the motivations driving Syrian agricultural workers to migrate to Tür... more The study investigates into the motivations driving Syrian agricultural workers to migrate to Türkiye, attributing this movement to the prevalent conflict and economic instability in Syria, contrasting with Türkiye's perceived safety and abundant job opportunities in agriculture. Before the crisis, Syrian workers engaged in traditional farming activities in both countries, but post-crisis, they shifted towards similar agricultural tasks in Türkiye. Despite longer work hours and higher wages in Türkiye, many workers still struggle to meet their families' basic needs due to economic constraints. Various coping mechanisms are observed, including reliance on family support, and borrowing. While humanitarian aid plays a crucial role post-crisis, limited opportunities for additional employment persist in both countries. Despite challenges, the agricultural sector offers advantages such as seasonal employment and inclusivity, with women and multiple family members participating. Syrian workers in Türkiye contribute to increased agricultural productivity without requiring work permits, but their influx poses integration challenges for the host country. These findings shed light on the complex dynamics surrounding the experiences of Syrian agricultural workers in Türkiye, offering insights into refugee integration and labor market dynamics in the agricultural sector.

Women in Turkish Society: Seljuks, Ottoman Empire, and Turkish Republic

Pref ace III Chapter i Turkish Women's Adventure of Struggle for Existence in Working Life Murat ... more Pref ace III Chapter i Turkish Women's Adventure of Struggle for Existence in Working Life Murat FİDAN, Yasemin KARAKOÇ VIII   WOMEN IN TURKISH SOCIETY 3. Methodology, Epistemological and Methodological Discussion 3.1. Scientific Paradigms 3.2. Feminist Paradigm 3.3. Bakhtinian Dialogic Perspective of the Book Chapter 3.4. Document Analysis 3.5. Research Questions 3.5. Strengths and Weaknesses of the Book Chapter 4. Discussion 5. Results and Conclusion References Chapter iii What Will the Future Bring: WOMEN Labor Market in Turkey after 1980s Berna BALCI İZGİ References Chapter iv The Changing Notion of Modernity From the Ottoman Period TO The Republican Era and Two Diverse Women Typologies Yücel KARADAŞ CONTENTS   IX Chapter v Social St atus of Women and their Locus in Working Life in Turkey Atik ASLAN

This article consists of three sections. First of all, the narrative that Armenians, who live in ... more This article consists of three sections. First of all, the narrative that Armenians, who live in Western countries as a community who suffered from deprivations while migrating, have built out in the diaspora about the causes and processes of the migration has been described. Second, the criticism on the description of this narrative by Mr. Ümit Kurt, in his work Antep 1915 which radically verifies the narrative without interrogating its validity, that attempts to reveal the factual practice likewise has been made. In the end, the fact that the life practices of Armenians in Antep mostly invalidates the arguments built out by the narrative by the memoirs of the Armenians concerning their life experiences in Antep whom Mr. Enç, as a personal witness of the migration process, encountered in the United States in his lifetime has been emphasized. Thereby, Mr. Ümit Kurt has radically adopted the narrative, that a diaspora community has produced to persevere in the diaspora, which sometimes distorts historical factuality disregarding historical documents and oral history narratives and also some more evidence. Therefore, Mr. Ümit Kurt has tried the harmonize the factuality with the narrative. In this article, a critical analysis of Kurt's book has been made in the light of historical documents. In addition, the information expressed in the book has been compared with the lived experiences of Armenians in both Antep and the United States, which Mitat Enç conveys in two works (Unending Night; Manly Talks).

Gaziantep Bellek- Gaziantep Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2023

Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences, 2010

Edebiyat, toplumsal hayatın gerçekliğini anlamamıza olanak tanıyan önemli alanlardan biridir. Bu ... more Edebiyat, toplumsal hayatın gerçekliğini anlamamıza olanak tanıyan önemli alanlardan biridir. Bu çalışmamda üç farklı ülkeden yazarın eserlerinden hareket ederek üç ülkenin modernleşme süreçleri, bu süreçlerin yarattığı toplumsal, siyasal ve sınıfsal gerilimler üzerine çıkarsama yapılmaya çalışılacaktır.

Anduli, 2019

The archeological excavation in the Ayanis settlement of the Urartu civilisation, which is in tod... more The archeological excavation in the Ayanis settlement of the Urartu civilisation, which is in today's Van district of Turkey, is one of the most longlasting excavations in Turkey. Therefore, it indicates the excavation practice in Turkey in the academy of archeology. This study focuses on the Ayanis excavation and analyzes the organization of the excavation team, relationships between the team members, and the way they analyze their object of study. The study also handles how the relationships there are carried to the academy and how the relationships in the academy are affected by them. This study, which is an applied sociological research of archeological practice, aims to induce simple theoretical abstractions from the experiences of the excavation team, which can be seen as a narrow-scale social group. The reseach is conducted using grounded theory, which is seen as more suitable for studying small groups. As such, simple abstract concepts are induced in the light of the in-depth observation of and interviews with the participants of the excavation.

Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi Arkeoloji Dergisi, 2013

Turkiye'de bilim sosyolojisinin perspektifiyle bir bilim disiplininin incelenmesi cok da rast... more Turkiye'de bilim sosyolojisinin perspektifiyle bir bilim disiplininin incelenmesi cok da rastlanan bir durum degildir. Genel itibariyle Turkiye'de bilim analizleri bilim felsefecileri tarafindan –ve genellikle doga bilimleri uzerinden- yapilir, bu analizlerde bilim uretim sureclerini etkileyen toplumsal ve politik faktorler hesaba katilmaz. Bu makalede amac, Turkiye'de bir bilim disiplini olarak arkeolojiyi tarihsel surec icinde ele almak, bu bilim dali icinde var olan paradigma –veya paradigmalarin- olusumunda toplumsal, sinifsal ve politik faktorlerin etkisini aciga cikarmaktir. Bunu yaparken bilim sosyolojisi alaninda var olan yaklasimlardan hareket edilecektir. Calismanin zamansal sinirini olusturan Cumhuriyet oncesi donemden cok partili iktidar donemine degin olan surecte, arkeoloji paradigmasini olusturan unsurlar kadar bu paradigmanin Turk akademisinde arkeolojinin gelisimini ve konumunun sekillenmesindeki etkilerine de deginilecektir. Siyaset ve toplumsal etkile...

Edebiyat, toplumsal hayatin gercekligini anlamamiza olanak taniyan onemli alanlardan biridir. Bu ... more Edebiyat, toplumsal hayatin gercekligini anlamamiza olanak taniyan onemli alanlardan biridir. Bu calismamda uc farkli ulkeden yazarin eserlerinden hareket ederek uc ulkenin modernlesme surecleri, bu sureclerin yarattigi toplumsal, siyasal ve sinifsal gerilimler uzerine cikarsama yapilmaya calisilacaktir

Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences, 2012

Aydinlanma doneminin bireye ve onun ozgurlugune guven duyan zihniyet yapisinin ifadesi olan Aydin... more Aydinlanma doneminin bireye ve onun ozgurlugune guven duyan zihniyet yapisinin ifadesi olan Aydinlanma felsefesinin onermelerinin, sanayi uretiminin yogunlastigi 19.yy.in ortalarindan itibaren, ozellikle sinifsal ve toplumsal tahakkumun artmasiyla giderek sonmeye basladigi gorulmektedir. Modern kapitalist toplumda ortaya cikan ve burokratik devlet gucunun artisiyla orantili bicimde gelisen bu tahakkum, aydinlanma ve modernligin ilk zamanlarinda one surulen bireyin ozgurluk idealinin dusunurler tarafindan tekrar sorgulanmasina yol acti. Dusunsel alanda Marx ile belirgin bir ivme yakalayan bu sorgulama sureci Weber’in gelistirdigi burokrasi anlayisindan da beslenerek Frankfurt Okulu zamaninda net bir gorunum kazandi. Franz Kafka’nin yazdigi Şato isimli eser, bu sorgulamaya edebiyat perspektifinden katki sunmaktadir. Bunun yaninda Şato , modern burokratik tahakkum mekanizmalarinin en yogun isledigi Almanya’da yazilmis olmasi nedeniyle ayrica onemlidir. Oyle ki bu romanda soz konusu tah...

... the “unity of the German nation and state” and began a detailed research in the distant Germa... more ... the “unity of the German nation and state” and began a detailed research in the distant German past for this purpose (Özlem, 2004:139). ... Orhan Türkdoğan's definition of tehzib as 'a synthesis of hars and civilization' can be helpful for better understanding of the meaning of tehzib ...

Bir farklilasma bicimi olarak devlet, ortaya ciktigi her toplumda hiyerarsik bir duzen yaratir. B... more Bir farklilasma bicimi olarak devlet, ortaya ciktigi her toplumda hiyerarsik bir duzen yaratir. Bu hiyerarsik duzenin toplum tarafindan genel kabulu icin, ona karsilik gelen sembolik bir duzenle var olur. Yani bir toplumdaki devlet anlaminda hiyerarsik duzen karmasikligi, ona karsilik gelen karmasik bir sembolik duzene ihtiyac duyar. Iste, kisilerin, konumlarin, mekanlarin gercek anlamlariya degil, sembolik anlamlariyla var oldugu bu duzen, tiyatral bir alan ortaya cikarir. Bu tiyatral alanda dekor, kostumler, roller ve senaryo vardir ve bu tiyatral unsurlar, gercek dunyanin sembolik bir temsilidir. Modern oncesi klasik Islam donemi devletlesmelerine bakildiginda devletlesme ile sembolik anlatimin duzeyinin beraber gelistigi gorulur.Gercek hiyerarsiye paralel giden, ancak bir bakima ondan bagimsiz sembolik bir dunya yaratan bu duzenin belirgin bir tiyatral isleyisi vardir. Devletlesmelerin sembolik duzenleri, onlari birlestiren Islam nedeniyle ortak noktalara sahipken, devletlerin o...

Anduli- Ravista Andaluza de Ciancies Sociales

The archeological excavation in the Ayanis settlement of the Urartu civilisation, which is in tod... more The archeological excavation in the Ayanis settlement of the Urartu civilisation, which is in today's Van district of Turkey, is one of the most long-lasting excavations in Turkey. Therefore, it indicates the excavation practice in Turkey in the academy of archeology. This study focuses on the Ayanis excavation and analyzes the organization of the excavation team, relationships between the team members, and the way they analyze their object of study. The study also handles how the relationships there are carried to the academy and how the relationships in the academy are affected by them. This study, which is an applied sociological research of archeological practice, aims to induce simple theoretical abstractions from the experiences of the excavation team, which can be seen as a narrow-scale social group. The reseach is conducted using grounded theory, which is seen as more suitable for studying small groups. As such, simple abstract concepts are induced in the light of the in-depth observation of and interviews with the participants of the excavation. Resumen La excavación arqueológica en el asenta-miento de Ayanis de la civilización Urartu, que se encuentra en el actual distrito Van de Turquía, es una de las excavaciones más prolongadas en Turquía. Por lo tan-to, es indicativo de las prácticas de exca-vación de la academia de arqueología de Turquía. Este estudio se centra en la ex-cavación de Ayanis y analiza la organiza-ción social del equipo de excavación, las relaciones entre los miembros del equipo y la forma en que analizan sus objetos de estudio. El estudio también aborda cómo las relaciones en el sitio de excavación se transfieren a la academia y cómo se ven afectadas las relaciones en la aca-demia. Este estudio, que es un proyecto de investigación sociológica aplicada que se centra en las prácticas arqueológicas, tiene como objetivo deducir abstracciones teóricas simples de las experiencias del equipo de excavación, que se comporta como un grupo social de escala reducida. La investigación aplica teoría fundamental adecuada para estudiar grupos pequeños. Como tal, los conceptos abstractos simples se infieren a la luz de la observación en profundidad y las entrevistas con los participantes de la excavación.

İttihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti Dönemi Osmanlı Devleti'nde Siyasi, Ekonomik ve Askeri Dönüşüm, 2018

Gaziantep Üniversitesi Ayıntab Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2018

Mesopotamia Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies

The study investigates into the motivations driving Syrian agricultural workers to migrate to Tür... more The study investigates into the motivations driving Syrian agricultural workers to migrate to Türkiye, attributing this movement to the prevalent conflict and economic instability in Syria, contrasting with Türkiye's perceived safety and abundant job opportunities in agriculture. Before the crisis, Syrian workers engaged in traditional farming activities in both countries, but post-crisis, they shifted towards similar agricultural tasks in Türkiye. Despite longer work hours and higher wages in Türkiye, many workers still struggle to meet their families' basic needs due to economic constraints. Various coping mechanisms are observed, including reliance on family support, and borrowing. While humanitarian aid plays a crucial role post-crisis, limited opportunities for additional employment persist in both countries. Despite challenges, the agricultural sector offers advantages such as seasonal employment and inclusivity, with women and multiple family members participating. Syrian workers in Türkiye contribute to increased agricultural productivity without requiring work permits, but their influx poses integration challenges for the host country. These findings shed light on the complex dynamics surrounding the experiences of Syrian agricultural workers in Türkiye, offering insights into refugee integration and labor market dynamics in the agricultural sector.

Women in Turkish Society: Seljuks, Ottoman Empire, and Turkish Republic

Pref ace III Chapter i Turkish Women's Adventure of Struggle for Existence in Working Life Murat ... more Pref ace III Chapter i Turkish Women's Adventure of Struggle for Existence in Working Life Murat FİDAN, Yasemin KARAKOÇ VIII   WOMEN IN TURKISH SOCIETY 3. Methodology, Epistemological and Methodological Discussion 3.1. Scientific Paradigms 3.2. Feminist Paradigm 3.3. Bakhtinian Dialogic Perspective of the Book Chapter 3.4. Document Analysis 3.5. Research Questions 3.5. Strengths and Weaknesses of the Book Chapter 4. Discussion 5. Results and Conclusion References Chapter iii What Will the Future Bring: WOMEN Labor Market in Turkey after 1980s Berna BALCI İZGİ References Chapter iv The Changing Notion of Modernity From the Ottoman Period TO The Republican Era and Two Diverse Women Typologies Yücel KARADAŞ CONTENTS   IX Chapter v Social St atus of Women and their Locus in Working Life in Turkey Atik ASLAN

This article consists of three sections. First of all, the narrative that Armenians, who live in ... more This article consists of three sections. First of all, the narrative that Armenians, who live in Western countries as a community who suffered from deprivations while migrating, have built out in the diaspora about the causes and processes of the migration has been described. Second, the criticism on the description of this narrative by Mr. Ümit Kurt, in his work Antep 1915 which radically verifies the narrative without interrogating its validity, that attempts to reveal the factual practice likewise has been made. In the end, the fact that the life practices of Armenians in Antep mostly invalidates the arguments built out by the narrative by the memoirs of the Armenians concerning their life experiences in Antep whom Mr. Enç, as a personal witness of the migration process, encountered in the United States in his lifetime has been emphasized. Thereby, Mr. Ümit Kurt has radically adopted the narrative, that a diaspora community has produced to persevere in the diaspora, which sometimes distorts historical factuality disregarding historical documents and oral history narratives and also some more evidence. Therefore, Mr. Ümit Kurt has tried the harmonize the factuality with the narrative. In this article, a critical analysis of Kurt's book has been made in the light of historical documents. In addition, the information expressed in the book has been compared with the lived experiences of Armenians in both Antep and the United States, which Mitat Enç conveys in two works (Unending Night; Manly Talks).

Gaziantep Bellek- Gaziantep Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2023

Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences, 2010

Edebiyat, toplumsal hayatın gerçekliğini anlamamıza olanak tanıyan önemli alanlardan biridir. Bu ... more Edebiyat, toplumsal hayatın gerçekliğini anlamamıza olanak tanıyan önemli alanlardan biridir. Bu çalışmamda üç farklı ülkeden yazarın eserlerinden hareket ederek üç ülkenin modernleşme süreçleri, bu süreçlerin yarattığı toplumsal, siyasal ve sınıfsal gerilimler üzerine çıkarsama yapılmaya çalışılacaktır.

Anduli, 2019

The archeological excavation in the Ayanis settlement of the Urartu civilisation, which is in tod... more The archeological excavation in the Ayanis settlement of the Urartu civilisation, which is in today's Van district of Turkey, is one of the most longlasting excavations in Turkey. Therefore, it indicates the excavation practice in Turkey in the academy of archeology. This study focuses on the Ayanis excavation and analyzes the organization of the excavation team, relationships between the team members, and the way they analyze their object of study. The study also handles how the relationships there are carried to the academy and how the relationships in the academy are affected by them. This study, which is an applied sociological research of archeological practice, aims to induce simple theoretical abstractions from the experiences of the excavation team, which can be seen as a narrow-scale social group. The reseach is conducted using grounded theory, which is seen as more suitable for studying small groups. As such, simple abstract concepts are induced in the light of the in-depth observation of and interviews with the participants of the excavation.

Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi Arkeoloji Dergisi, 2013

Turkiye'de bilim sosyolojisinin perspektifiyle bir bilim disiplininin incelenmesi cok da rast... more Turkiye'de bilim sosyolojisinin perspektifiyle bir bilim disiplininin incelenmesi cok da rastlanan bir durum degildir. Genel itibariyle Turkiye'de bilim analizleri bilim felsefecileri tarafindan –ve genellikle doga bilimleri uzerinden- yapilir, bu analizlerde bilim uretim sureclerini etkileyen toplumsal ve politik faktorler hesaba katilmaz. Bu makalede amac, Turkiye'de bir bilim disiplini olarak arkeolojiyi tarihsel surec icinde ele almak, bu bilim dali icinde var olan paradigma –veya paradigmalarin- olusumunda toplumsal, sinifsal ve politik faktorlerin etkisini aciga cikarmaktir. Bunu yaparken bilim sosyolojisi alaninda var olan yaklasimlardan hareket edilecektir. Calismanin zamansal sinirini olusturan Cumhuriyet oncesi donemden cok partili iktidar donemine degin olan surecte, arkeoloji paradigmasini olusturan unsurlar kadar bu paradigmanin Turk akademisinde arkeolojinin gelisimini ve konumunun sekillenmesindeki etkilerine de deginilecektir. Siyaset ve toplumsal etkile...

Edebiyat, toplumsal hayatin gercekligini anlamamiza olanak taniyan onemli alanlardan biridir. Bu ... more Edebiyat, toplumsal hayatin gercekligini anlamamiza olanak taniyan onemli alanlardan biridir. Bu calismamda uc farkli ulkeden yazarin eserlerinden hareket ederek uc ulkenin modernlesme surecleri, bu sureclerin yarattigi toplumsal, siyasal ve sinifsal gerilimler uzerine cikarsama yapilmaya calisilacaktir

Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences, 2012

Aydinlanma doneminin bireye ve onun ozgurlugune guven duyan zihniyet yapisinin ifadesi olan Aydin... more Aydinlanma doneminin bireye ve onun ozgurlugune guven duyan zihniyet yapisinin ifadesi olan Aydinlanma felsefesinin onermelerinin, sanayi uretiminin yogunlastigi 19.yy.in ortalarindan itibaren, ozellikle sinifsal ve toplumsal tahakkumun artmasiyla giderek sonmeye basladigi gorulmektedir. Modern kapitalist toplumda ortaya cikan ve burokratik devlet gucunun artisiyla orantili bicimde gelisen bu tahakkum, aydinlanma ve modernligin ilk zamanlarinda one surulen bireyin ozgurluk idealinin dusunurler tarafindan tekrar sorgulanmasina yol acti. Dusunsel alanda Marx ile belirgin bir ivme yakalayan bu sorgulama sureci Weber’in gelistirdigi burokrasi anlayisindan da beslenerek Frankfurt Okulu zamaninda net bir gorunum kazandi. Franz Kafka’nin yazdigi Şato isimli eser, bu sorgulamaya edebiyat perspektifinden katki sunmaktadir. Bunun yaninda Şato , modern burokratik tahakkum mekanizmalarinin en yogun isledigi Almanya’da yazilmis olmasi nedeniyle ayrica onemlidir. Oyle ki bu romanda soz konusu tah...

... the “unity of the German nation and state” and began a detailed research in the distant Germa... more ... the “unity of the German nation and state” and began a detailed research in the distant German past for this purpose (Özlem, 2004:139). ... Orhan Türkdoğan's definition of tehzib as 'a synthesis of hars and civilization' can be helpful for better understanding of the meaning of tehzib ...

Bir farklilasma bicimi olarak devlet, ortaya ciktigi her toplumda hiyerarsik bir duzen yaratir. B... more Bir farklilasma bicimi olarak devlet, ortaya ciktigi her toplumda hiyerarsik bir duzen yaratir. Bu hiyerarsik duzenin toplum tarafindan genel kabulu icin, ona karsilik gelen sembolik bir duzenle var olur. Yani bir toplumdaki devlet anlaminda hiyerarsik duzen karmasikligi, ona karsilik gelen karmasik bir sembolik duzene ihtiyac duyar. Iste, kisilerin, konumlarin, mekanlarin gercek anlamlariya degil, sembolik anlamlariyla var oldugu bu duzen, tiyatral bir alan ortaya cikarir. Bu tiyatral alanda dekor, kostumler, roller ve senaryo vardir ve bu tiyatral unsurlar, gercek dunyanin sembolik bir temsilidir. Modern oncesi klasik Islam donemi devletlesmelerine bakildiginda devletlesme ile sembolik anlatimin duzeyinin beraber gelistigi gorulur.Gercek hiyerarsiye paralel giden, ancak bir bakima ondan bagimsiz sembolik bir dunya yaratan bu duzenin belirgin bir tiyatral isleyisi vardir. Devletlesmelerin sembolik duzenleri, onlari birlestiren Islam nedeniyle ortak noktalara sahipken, devletlerin o...

Anduli- Ravista Andaluza de Ciancies Sociales

The archeological excavation in the Ayanis settlement of the Urartu civilisation, which is in tod... more The archeological excavation in the Ayanis settlement of the Urartu civilisation, which is in today's Van district of Turkey, is one of the most long-lasting excavations in Turkey. Therefore, it indicates the excavation practice in Turkey in the academy of archeology. This study focuses on the Ayanis excavation and analyzes the organization of the excavation team, relationships between the team members, and the way they analyze their object of study. The study also handles how the relationships there are carried to the academy and how the relationships in the academy are affected by them. This study, which is an applied sociological research of archeological practice, aims to induce simple theoretical abstractions from the experiences of the excavation team, which can be seen as a narrow-scale social group. The reseach is conducted using grounded theory, which is seen as more suitable for studying small groups. As such, simple abstract concepts are induced in the light of the in-depth observation of and interviews with the participants of the excavation. Resumen La excavación arqueológica en el asenta-miento de Ayanis de la civilización Urartu, que se encuentra en el actual distrito Van de Turquía, es una de las excavaciones más prolongadas en Turquía. Por lo tan-to, es indicativo de las prácticas de exca-vación de la academia de arqueología de Turquía. Este estudio se centra en la ex-cavación de Ayanis y analiza la organiza-ción social del equipo de excavación, las relaciones entre los miembros del equipo y la forma en que analizan sus objetos de estudio. El estudio también aborda cómo las relaciones en el sitio de excavación se transfieren a la academia y cómo se ven afectadas las relaciones en la aca-demia. Este estudio, que es un proyecto de investigación sociológica aplicada que se centra en las prácticas arqueológicas, tiene como objetivo deducir abstracciones teóricas simples de las experiencias del equipo de excavación, que se comporta como un grupo social de escala reducida. La investigación aplica teoría fundamental adecuada para estudiar grupos pequeños. Como tal, los conceptos abstractos simples se infieren a la luz de la observación en profundidad y las entrevistas con los participantes de la excavación.

İttihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti Dönemi Osmanlı Devleti'nde Siyasi, Ekonomik ve Askeri Dönüşüm, 2018

Gaziantep Üniversitesi Ayıntab Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2018