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Papers by MUHAMMAD KAMRAN JAMIL

Research paper thumbnail of Distance based indices for double graphs

Let G be a connected graph, and let D[G] denote the double graph of G. In this paper, we first de... more Let G be a connected graph, and let D[G] denote the double graph of G. In this paper, we first derive closed-form formulas for some distance based topological indices for D[G] in terms of G. Finally, these formulas are applied for several special kinds of graphs, such as, the complete graph, the path and the cycle. Plavsić [7] et al. and Ivanciuc et al. [4] independently introduced the Harary index in honor of Frank Harary. The Harary index is obtained

Research paper thumbnail of Filomat xx (yyyy), zzz–zzz DOI (will be added later) Extremal topological indices for graphs of given connectivity

Filomat

In this paper, we show that in the class of graphs of order n and given (vertex or edge) connecti... more In this paper, we show that in the class of graphs of order n and given (vertex or edge) connectivity equal to k (or at most equal to k), 1 ≤ k ≤ n − 1, the graph K k + (K 1 ∪ K n−k−1) is the unique graph such that zeroth-order general Randiíndex , general sum-connectivity index and general Randi´onnectivity index are maximum and general hyper-Wiener index is minimum provided α ≥ 1. Also, for 2-connected (or 2-edge connected) graphs and α > 0 the unique graph minimizing these indices is the n-vertex cycle C n .

Research paper thumbnail of Maximum General Sum–Connectivity Index for Trees with Given Independence Number

MATCH Communications in Mathematical and in Computer Chemistry

Das, Xu and Gutman [MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 70(2013) 301-314] proved that in the class ... more Das, Xu and Gutman [MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 70(2013) 301-314] proved that in the class of trees of order n and independence number s, the spur S n,s maximizes both first and second Zagreb indices and this graph is unique with these properties. In this paper, we show that in the same class of trees T , S n,s is the unique graph maximizing zeroth-order general Randiíndex 0 R α (T) for α > 1 and general sum-connectivity index χ α (T) for α ≥ 1. This property does not hold for general Randiíndex R α (T) if α ≥ 2 .

Research paper thumbnail of Distance Based Topological Indices and Double Graph

Let G be a connected graph, and let D[G] denote the double graph of G. In this paper, we rst der... more Let G be a connected graph, and let D[G] denote the double
graph of G. In this paper, we rst derive closed-form formulas for some
distance based topological indices for D[G] in terms of G. Finally, these formulas
are applied for several special kinds of graphs, such as, the complete
graph, the path and the cycle.

Research paper thumbnail of EXTREMAL DEGREE-PRODUCT INDICES OF GRAPHS WITH FIXED NUMBER OF PENDANT VERTICES AND CYCLOMATIC NUMBER

The Narumi-Katayama index NK(G) and first multiplicative Zagreb index ( ) 1 Õ G of a graph G are ... more The Narumi-Katayama index NK(G) and first multiplicative Zagreb index ( ) 1
Õ G of a
graph G are defined as the product of the degrees of the vertices of G and the product of square of
the degrees of the vertices of G , respectively. The second multiplicative Zagreb index is defined as
( )
( )
( ) ( ) 2
=
uv E G
G d u d v
Î
Õ Õ . In this paper, we compute the extremal NK(G) , ( ) 1
Õ G and
( ) 2
Õ G for the graphs with given order, number of pendant vertices and cyclomatic number.

Research paper thumbnail of GRAPHS WITH FIXED NUMBER OF PENDENT VERTICES AND MINIMAL FIRST ZAGREB INDEX

The rst Zagreb index M1 of a graph G is equal to the sum of squares of degrees of the vertices o... more The rst Zagreb index M1 of a graph G is equal to the sum of squares of degrees of the
vertices of G. Goubko proved that for trees with n1 pendent vertices, M1  9 n1 􀀀 16. We show how
this result can be extended to hold for any connected graph with cyclomatic number
 0. In addition,
graphs with n vertices, n1 pendent vertices, cyclomatic number
, and minimal M1 are characterized.
Explicit expressions for minimal M1 are given for
= 0; 1; 2, which directly can be extended for
> 2.

Research paper thumbnail of Distance based indices for double graphs

Let G be a connected graph, and let D[G] denote the double graph of G. In this paper, we first de... more Let G be a connected graph, and let D[G] denote the double graph of G. In this paper, we first derive closed-form formulas for some distance based topological indices for D[G] in terms of G. Finally, these formulas are applied for several special kinds of graphs, such as, the complete graph, the path and the cycle. Plavsić [7] et al. and Ivanciuc et al. [4] independently introduced the Harary index in honor of Frank Harary. The Harary index is obtained

Research paper thumbnail of Filomat xx (yyyy), zzz–zzz DOI (will be added later) Extremal topological indices for graphs of given connectivity

Filomat

In this paper, we show that in the class of graphs of order n and given (vertex or edge) connecti... more In this paper, we show that in the class of graphs of order n and given (vertex or edge) connectivity equal to k (or at most equal to k), 1 ≤ k ≤ n − 1, the graph K k + (K 1 ∪ K n−k−1) is the unique graph such that zeroth-order general Randiíndex , general sum-connectivity index and general Randi´onnectivity index are maximum and general hyper-Wiener index is minimum provided α ≥ 1. Also, for 2-connected (or 2-edge connected) graphs and α > 0 the unique graph minimizing these indices is the n-vertex cycle C n .

Research paper thumbnail of Maximum General Sum–Connectivity Index for Trees with Given Independence Number

MATCH Communications in Mathematical and in Computer Chemistry

Das, Xu and Gutman [MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 70(2013) 301-314] proved that in the class ... more Das, Xu and Gutman [MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 70(2013) 301-314] proved that in the class of trees of order n and independence number s, the spur S n,s maximizes both first and second Zagreb indices and this graph is unique with these properties. In this paper, we show that in the same class of trees T , S n,s is the unique graph maximizing zeroth-order general Randiíndex 0 R α (T) for α > 1 and general sum-connectivity index χ α (T) for α ≥ 1. This property does not hold for general Randiíndex R α (T) if α ≥ 2 .

Research paper thumbnail of Distance Based Topological Indices and Double Graph

Let G be a connected graph, and let D[G] denote the double graph of G. In this paper, we rst der... more Let G be a connected graph, and let D[G] denote the double
graph of G. In this paper, we rst derive closed-form formulas for some
distance based topological indices for D[G] in terms of G. Finally, these formulas
are applied for several special kinds of graphs, such as, the complete
graph, the path and the cycle.

Research paper thumbnail of EXTREMAL DEGREE-PRODUCT INDICES OF GRAPHS WITH FIXED NUMBER OF PENDANT VERTICES AND CYCLOMATIC NUMBER

The Narumi-Katayama index NK(G) and first multiplicative Zagreb index ( ) 1 Õ G of a graph G are ... more The Narumi-Katayama index NK(G) and first multiplicative Zagreb index ( ) 1
Õ G of a
graph G are defined as the product of the degrees of the vertices of G and the product of square of
the degrees of the vertices of G , respectively. The second multiplicative Zagreb index is defined as
( )
( )
( ) ( ) 2
=
uv E G
G d u d v
Î
Õ Õ . In this paper, we compute the extremal NK(G) , ( ) 1
Õ G and
( ) 2
Õ G for the graphs with given order, number of pendant vertices and cyclomatic number.

Research paper thumbnail of GRAPHS WITH FIXED NUMBER OF PENDENT VERTICES AND MINIMAL FIRST ZAGREB INDEX

The rst Zagreb index M1 of a graph G is equal to the sum of squares of degrees of the vertices o... more The rst Zagreb index M1 of a graph G is equal to the sum of squares of degrees of the
vertices of G. Goubko proved that for trees with n1 pendent vertices, M1  9 n1 􀀀 16. We show how
this result can be extended to hold for any connected graph with cyclomatic number
 0. In addition,
graphs with n vertices, n1 pendent vertices, cyclomatic number
, and minimal M1 are characterized.
Explicit expressions for minimal M1 are given for
= 0; 1; 2, which directly can be extended for
> 2.