GitHub - chai2010/pbgo: :computer: pbgo is a mini RPC/REST/Grpc-Gateway framework based on Protobuf (original) (raw)


pbgo: mini rpc/rest framework based on Protobuf

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Features

Install

  1. install protoc at first: http://github.com/google/protobuf/releases
  2. go get github.com/chai2010/pbgo
  3. go get github.com/chai2010/pbgo/protoc-gen-pbgo
  4. go run hello.go

Example (net/rpc)

create proto file:

syntax = "proto3"; package hello_pb;

message String { string value = 1; } message Message { string value = 1; }

service HelloService { rpc Hello (String) returns (String); rpc Echo (Message) returns (Message); }

generate rpc code:

$ protoc -I=. -I=$GOPATH/src --pbgo_out=. hello.proto

use generate code:

package main

import ( "fmt" "log" "net" "net/rpc"

"github.com/chai2010/pbgo/examples/hello.pb"

)

type HelloService struct{}

func (p *HelloService) Hello(request *hello_pb.String, reply *hello_pb.String) error { reply.Value = "hello:" + request.GetValue() return nil } func (p *HelloService) Echo(request *hello_pb.Message, reply *hello_pb.Message) error { *reply = *request return nil }

func startRpcServer() { hello_pb.RegisterHelloService(rpc.DefaultServer, new(HelloService))

listener, err := net.Listen("tcp", ":1234")
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal("ListenTCP error:", err)
}

for {
    conn, err := listener.Accept()
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal("Accept error:", err)
    }

    go rpc.ServeConn(conn)
}

}

func tryRpcClient() { client, err := hello_pb.DialHelloService("tcp", "localhost:1234") if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) }

reply, err := client.Hello(&hello_pb.String{Value: "gopher"})
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

fmt.Println(reply.GetValue())

}

func main() { go startRpcServer() tryRpcClient() }

Example (rest api)

create proto file:

syntax = "proto3"; package hello_pb;

import "github.com/chai2010/pbgo/pbgo.proto";

message String { string value = 1; }

message Message { string value = 1; repeated int32 array = 2; map<string,string> dict = 3; String subfiled = 4; }

message StaticFile { string content_type = 1; bytes content_body = 2; }

service HelloService { rpc Hello (String) returns (String) { option (pbgo.rest_api) = { get: "/hello/:value" post: "/hello"

        additional_bindings {
            method: "DELETE"; url: "/hello"
        }
        additional_bindings {
            method: "PATCH"; url: "/hello"
        }
    };
}
rpc Echo (Message) returns (Message) {
    option (pbgo.rest_api) = {
        get: "/echo/:subfiled.value"
    };
}
rpc Static(String) returns (StaticFile) {
    option (pbgo.rest_api) = {
        additional_bindings {
            method: "GET";
            url: "/static/:value";
            content_type: ":content_type";
            content_body: ":content_body"
        }
    };
}

}

generate rpc/rest code:

$ protoc -I=. -I=$GOPATH/src --pbgo_out=. hello.proto

use generate code:

package main

import ( "io/ioutil" "log" "mime" "net/http" "time"

"github.com/chai2010/pbgo/examples/hello.pb"

)

type HelloService struct{}

func (p *HelloService) Hello(request *hello_pb.String, reply *hello_pb.String) error { reply.Value = "hello:" + request.GetValue() return nil } func (p *HelloService) Echo(request *hello_pb.Message, reply *hello_pb.Message) error { *reply = *request return nil } func (p *HelloService) Static(request *hello_pb.String, reply *hello_pb.StaticFile) error { data, err := ioutil.ReadFile("./testdata/" + request.Value) if err != nil { return err }

reply.ContentType = mime.TypeByExtension(request.Value)
reply.ContentBody = data
return nil

}

func someMiddleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler { return http.HandlerFunc(func(wr http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { timeStart := time.Now() defer func() { timeElapsed := time.Since(timeStart) log.Println(r.Method, r.URL, timeElapsed) }()

    next.ServeHTTP(wr, r)
})

}

func main() { router := hello_pb.HelloServiceHandler(new(HelloService)) log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", someMiddleware(router))) }

Go client:

func main() { var reply hello_pb.Message err := pbgo.HttpDo("GET", "http://127.0.0.1:8080/echo/xx", &hello_pb.Message{ Value: "chai2010", Array: []int32{1, 2, 3}, }, &reply, ) if err != nil { println("aaa") log.Fatal(err) }

// {chai2010 [1 2 3] map[] value:"xx"  {} [] 0}
fmt.Println(reply)

}

CURL client:

$ curl localhost:8080/hello/gopher
{"value":"hello:gopher"}
$ curl "localhost:8080/hello/gopher?value=vgo"
{"value":"hello:vgo"}
$ curl localhost:8080/hello -X POST --data '{"value":"cgo"}'
{"value":"hello:cgo"}

$ curl localhost:8080/echo/gopher
{"subfiled":{"value":"gopher"}}
$ curl "localhost:8080/echo/gopher?array=123&array=456"
{"array":[123,456],"subfiled":{"value":"gopher"}}
$ curl "localhost:8080/echo/gopher?dict%5Babc%5D=123"
{"dict":{"abc":"123"},"subfiled":{"value":"gopher"}}

$ curl localhost:8080/static/gopher.png
$ curl localhost:8080/static/hello.txt

Rest Client

https://github.com/chubin/wttr.in

$ curl http://wttr.in/wuhan?format=j1
$ curl http://wttr.in/武汉?format=j1

func main() { var reply struct { CurrentCondition []struct { FeelsLikeC string json:"FeelsLikeC" FeelsLikeF string json:"FeelsLikeF" Cloudcover string json:"cloudcover" Humidity string json:"humidity" LocalObsDateTime string json:"localObsDateTime" Observation_time string json:"observation_time" } json:"current_condition" }

err := pbgo.HttpGet("http://wttr.in/wuhan?format=j1", nil, &reply)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

json, err := json.MarshalIndent(reply, "", "  ")
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

fmt.Println(string(json))

}

Form Example

Create example/form_pb/comment.proto:

syntax = "proto3"; package form_pb;

message Comment { string user = 1; string email = 2; string url = 3; string text = 4; string next = 5; // redirect }

generate proto code:

$ protoc -I=. --go_out=. comment.proto

create web server:

package main

import ( "github.com/chai2010/pbgo" "github.com/chai2010/pbgo/examples/form_pb" "github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter" )

func main() { router := httprouter.New()

// http://localhost:8080
router.GET("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, _ httprouter.Params) {
    w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")

    fmt.Fprint(w, `
        <form method="POST" action="/api/comment">
            <input type="text" name="user" value="user name">
            <input type="email" name="email" value="123@gmail.com">
            <input name="url" value="http://chai2010.cn"></textarea>
            <textarea name="text" value="text">www</textarea>
            <input type="text" name="next" value="/thanks">
            <button type="submit">Send Test</button>
        </form>
    `)
})

router.GET("/thanks", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, _ httprouter.Params) {
    fmt.Fprintln(w, "Thanks")
})

// curl -d "user=chai&email=11@qq.com&text=hello&next=http://github.com" localhost:8080/api/comment
router.POST("/api/comment", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, _ httprouter.Params) {
    var form form_pb.Comment
    if err := pbgo.BindForm(r, &form); err != nil {
        http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusBadRequest), http.StatusBadRequest)
        log.Println("err:", err)
        return
    }

    if form.Next != "" {
        http.Redirect(w, r, form.Next, http.StatusFound)
    }

    log.Println("form:", form)
})

log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", router))

}

$ curl -d "user=chai&email=11@qq.com&text=hello&next=http://github.com" localhost:8080/api/comment-form
{"user":"chai","email":"11@qq.com","text":"hello","next":"http://github.com"}

gRPC & Rest Example

See https://github.com/chai2010/pbgo-grpc

BUGS

Report bugs to chaishushan@gmail.com.

Thanks!