siddharth garaniya | Gujarat Technological University (original) (raw)

Papers by siddharth garaniya

"Objective: This study aims at providing a comprehensive documentation on ethanoveterinary plant ... more "Objective: This study aims at providing a comprehensive documentation on ethanoveterinary plant knowledge of the tribal people in order to preserve the fost-eroding knowledge and resources of the kalasapadi hills, Pappireddipatti revenue Tk, Dharmapuri.Methods: Field work was conducted from 2015-2016. Moreover 36 informants were interviewed. First, successive oral free listing and semi-structured interviews were performed. The veterinary diseases as described by the informants were categorized according to the symptoms they cause and the organs they affect. Information on the cited plants, informant consensus factor (ICF) and fidelity level (FL) was calculated based on use reports.Results: Utilization of 49 plant species, belonging to 30 genera under 31 families, has been recorded against livestock ailments. Plant parts, such as leaf, root, flower, bark, resin, and rhizome, are used in the preparation. Among the plant parts, bark is predominately used. Most of the preparations include parts of more than one plant as the ingredients, and many of such combined preparations are used for treating more than one ailment.Conclusion: According to the local people, the most often mentioned species have high medicinal potential. At the same time the comprehensive pharmacological investigations of the herbal plants will be helpful in development of new drugs for a particular condition. There is a need to conserve the knowledge of medicinal plant use in the Kalasapadi hills for future generations and to incorporate it into existing livestock health care services. Rajesh P | Meenakshi R | Rajkumar R | Selvam K""A Survey on Ethnoveterinary Medicines used by the Tribal Peoples of Kalasapadi Hills, Dharmapuri District of Tamil Nadu"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2429.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/botany/2429/a-survey-on-ethnoveterinary-medicines-used-by-the-tribal-peoples-of-kalasapadi-hills-dharmapuri-district-of-tamil-nadu/rajesh-p"

"Determination of functional and mechanical properties of metal owning to corrosion caused by moi... more "Determination of functional and mechanical properties of metal owning to corrosion caused by moisture, chemicals, temperature and several environmental factors propels the demand for corrosion prevention and acid proof lining in numerous end -use industries. Corrosion preventive coatings are devised to protect structures from degradation caused due to exposure in extreme corrosive environment. By acting as a barrier between the materials and the corrosive environment, corrosion prevention coating or linings function as agents that enhance the life of structures by preventing their wear and tear. Deepti Shikha | Rita Awasthi""Corrossion: It's Impact and Prevention"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2451.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/chemistry/other/2451/corrossion-its-impact-and-prevention/deepti-shikha"

"As the traditional filtering methods may cause the problem of blur when applied on stripe-lihike... more "As the traditional filtering methods may cause the problem of blur when applied on stripe-lihike images, this paper raised a new method intending to solve the problem, and provided the process of the method development. The method, based on genetic algorithms as well as two-dimensional Fourier transform, offered a new perspective to denoise an image with abundant components of high frequency, and is of certain significance. Jiahe Shi""Fourier Filtering Denoising Based on Genetic Algorithms"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2420.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/telecommunications/2420/fourier-filtering-denoising-based-on-genetic-algorithms/jiahe-shi"

"In Thailand, the environment suitability of the integrated housing for older people is still lim... more "In Thailand, the environment suitability of the integrated housing for older people is still limited. Thus, this research aimed to apply the concept of Universal Design in the study of the suitability of integrated living arrangements for the elderly and stipulate the design of integrated living arrangements for the elderly in Thailand. The data was collected from the elderly residing in the government's centers for development of social welfare for the elderly. They were 106 participants with four age ranges: 60-64 years, 65-69 years, 70-74 years, and 75 or above. The study used three types of tests: behavioral interviews and the need for space and utensils, tests on the use of space and utensils, and records of participant behavior. The tests on the use of space and utensils included ten apparatuses: handrails, bathroom fittings, electrical switches, power sockets, door knobs, handles and bolts, stairs, ramps, interior and exterior floors. The results showed that a handrail should be at least 4.5 cm. in diameter and should be at least 5 cm. from the wall and not less than 12 cm from the mounting point. The bathroom should be equipped with multiple handrails to help stabilize the elderly. The wall handrail should be horizontal or L-shaped. The non-wall handrail should be folding wall-mounted or T-shape floor-mounted. The sanitary ware used should be a flat sanitary ware with a height of about 400 mm. The faucet should be a lever type faucet because it was easy to use and it needed less physical effort to turn. Electrical switches should be installed at a height of 120 cm. from floor level while power sockets should be installed at a height of 90 cm. from the floor. Door knobs or level-type knobs should be used because of their ease of use and ease to close with low physical effort. On the contrary, the use of handles and bolts should be avoided. The rise of stair should have a height of about 13 cm. and not less than 47 cm. for the run to accommodate the use of the elderly. The ramp should have a slope ratio of not less than 1: 12. Interior and exterior floors must be covered with a non-slip surface so that the elderly can easily walk or use a wheelchair. According to the need for space, the elderly needed space about 1.44 sq.m. per person for the rest areas. Whereas, sleeping areas should be no less than 12 sq.m. per person. The bathroom should have free space, without obstructions, of at least 1.50 x 1.50 m. The study concluded that the seven principles of the Universal Design can be applied to assess the suitability of the environment for the integrated housing of the elderly and to design an integrated housing design for the elderly appropriately. Supakit Yimsrual ""An Application of the Universal Design in Integrated Living Arrangements for Elderly People in Thailand"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2439.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/home-science/housing/2439/an-application-of-the-universal-design-in-integrated-living-arrangements-for-elderly-people-in-thailand/supakit-yimsrual-"

"Chlorosubstitued3-Aroylchromone were prepared by refluxing of 1-(2-hydroxy-5-chlorophenyl)-3-(2'... more "Chlorosubstitued3-Aroylchromone were prepared by refluxing of 1-(2-hydroxy-5-chlorophenyl)-3-(2'-furyl)-1,3-propanedione and glutaraldehyde in ethanol and piperidine..The newly synthesized Chlorosubstitued 3-Aroylchromone were characterized on the basis of elemental analysis and spectroscopic data of IR,NMR. The titled compound were evaluated for their antibacterial activity against species such as Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureaus, Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomons aeruginosa Tejaswini S.Bante | M.M.Rathore""Microwave Assisted Synthesis of some new Chromone and their Antibacterial Activity"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2428.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/chemistry/other/2428/microwave-assisted-synthesis-of-some-new-chromone-and-their-antibacterial-activity/tejaswini-sbante"

"The modern period witnessed the increased gender disparity reflected in sex-ratio, literacy and ... more "The modern period witnessed the increased gender disparity reflected in sex-ratio, literacy and education, employment and wage-rates and several other socio-cultural and behavioral indicators of empowerment.(Nangia, 2005) Gender equality is more than a goal in itself. It is a precondition for meeting the challenges of reducing poverty, promoting sustainable development and building good governance -Kofi Annan (Personal, Archive, Mahanta, & Nayak, 2013). The present paper examines the extent of gender disparity in Belagavi District based on literacy and sex ratio using secondary data. We found that literacy rate in study area was 76.93 % in 2001 which is increased to 82.90 % in 2011 and sex ratio in the study area was 960 in 2001 which is increased to 973 in 2011. There are wide disparities from Rural to Urban sex ratio as well as Rural to Urban literacy rate. The urban sex ratio is higher than rural sex ratio in study area. The Rural sex ratio is 970 and urban sex ratio is 979 females per thousand males in the 2011. We found that in Belagavi district, there is reduction in gender disparities from 2001 to 2011 but the reduction rate is very slow. Manjunatha N K | Dr. S M Hurakadli""A Discourse on Gender Disparity: A Study on Taluks of Belagavi District"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2437.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/geography/2437/a-discourse-on-gender-disparity-a-study-on-taluks-of-belagavi-district/manjunatha-n-k"

"This paper proposes a model for hiding sensitive association rules for Privacy preserving in hig... more "This paper proposes a model for hiding sensitive association rules for Privacy preserving in high dimensional data. Privacy preservation is a big challenge in data mining. The protection of sensitive information becomes a critical issue when releasing data to outside parties. Association rule mining could be very useful in such situations. It could be used to identify all the possible ways by which ""non-confidential' data can reveal ""confidential' data, which is commonly known as ""inference problem'. This issue is solved using Association Rule Hiding (ARH) techniques in Privacy Preserving Data Mining (PPDM). Association rule hiding aims to conceal these association rules so that no sensitive information can be mined from the database. Tata Gayathri | N Durga""Privacy Preserving Approaches for High Dimensional Data"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2430.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/2430/privacy-preserving-approaches-for-high-dimensional-data/tata-gayathri"

"Foreign direct investment is a key ingredient of development that most nations of the world seek... more "Foreign direct investment is a key ingredient of development that most nations of the world seek to attract to boost economic growth and development. This paper sought to examine the place of infrastructure in attracting foreign direct investment, which is considered an instrument of development. The paper adopted a conceptual approach to its analysis of data obtained from secondary sources. Researchers vary in their opinions regarding the impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of a nation. However, it became clear that FDI cannot be wished away with regard to its contribution to the economy; otherwise the effort to attract foreign capital as made by many nations today, especially the developing ones like Nigeria, would not have been observed. We discovered that the inflow of FDI to Nigeria has been relatively on the increase, and that Nigeria tops the list in terms of FDI inflow into the whole of Africa. Equally, Nigeria as a developing nation has been making series of efforts in terms of state policies and programmes toward attracting foreign investment. Such efforts include the liberalization of the economy, setting up of the Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission, and the privatization and reform programmes of successive governments beginning from the 1980s. It also became clear that Nigeria's economy benefits from foreign direct investment. In order to sustain the momentum of FDI inflow with its attendant contribution to development, we recommend, among others, that the current reform agenda especially in the power, transportation and other areas of infrastructure be maintained and carried to the next level by the in-coming administration. Eze Friday John | Ndubuisi-Okolo Purity.U. | Anekwe Rita Ifeoma""Infrastructural Development as a Means of Attracting Foreign Direct Investment for Economic Development in Nigeria"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2396.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/management/general-management/2396/infrastructural-development-as-a-means-of-attracting-foreign-direct-investment-for-economic-development-in-nigeria/eze-friday-john"

"This research examines the artistic use of language by Ifeoma Okoye in her novel: Men Without Ea... more "This research examines the artistic use of language by Ifeoma Okoye in her novel: Men Without Ears. The author uses language to admonish the Nigerian citizenry in particular and mankind in general to beware of vainglory or pride, incontinency, corruption, professional misconduct as well as undue desire for amassment of material wealth. The writers of this paper painstakingly assess such use of language by the author, and by so doing, they have not only conspicuously inflamed the passion of the readership but also added aesthetic value to the novel Unubi, Sunday Abraham | Ikani, Eneojo Friday""An Assessment of the use of Language in Ifeoma Okoye's Men without Ears"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2441.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/2441/an-assessment-of-the-use-of-language-in-ifeoma-okoye's-men-without-ears/unubi-sunday-abraham"

"Solar System has an abundant form of renewable energy which has potential to fulfill billions of... more "Solar System has an abundant form of renewable energy which has potential to fulfill billions of watt of electricity. Now a day solar system is required to generate electricity due to sky rocketing price of oil, natural gas, coal. A solar lighting system which can make a 18x3 w lamp glow continuously for about (10) hours if the battery is fully charged has been constructed. Here, solar energy is collected with the aid of a solar panel and thus, a battery is charged during day time with the help of a simple charging circuit. At dusk, they turn on (usually automatically, although some of them include a switch for on, off and automatic) and remain illuminated overnight, depending on how much sunlight they receive during the day time. During night time, this stored energy is used to light. The device can be used for small-scale lighting applications in remote areas that are far away from the power grid. The system has a panel to collect the sun's energy, a battery to store that energy and a light source to use the energy. The system operates like a bank account. Withdrawals from the battery to power the light source must be compensated for by commensurate deposits of energy form the solar panels. The main objective is that LED Street lighting is a fresh new alternative to traditional street lamps such as LPS, HPS, or MH street lights. Rizwan | Mohd Ilyas""Recent Scenario of Solar Power Street Light(SPSL) with Auto-Intensity Control and How to Increase it Efficiency"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2427.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/2427/recent-scenario-of-solar-power-street-lightspsl-with--auto-intensity-control-and-how-to-increase-it-efficiency/rizwan"

"The aim of an interruption discovery structure (IDS) is to notice various types of hateful netwo... more "The aim of an interruption discovery structure (IDS) is to notice various types of hateful network transfer and computer usage, which cannot be detected by a straight firewall. Many IDS have been urban based on engine learning techniques. Specifically, advanced finding approaches created by combining or integrating multiple learning techniques have shown better finding act than general single learning techniques. The feature image way is an important model classifier that facilitates correct classifications, still, there have been very few correlated studies focusing how to extract more agent features for normal connections and effective detection of attacks. This paper proposes a novel feature representation approach, namely the cluster centre and nearest neighbour (CANN) approach. In this approach, two distances are measured and summed, the first one based on the distance between each data sample and its cluster centre, and the second distance is between the data and its nearest neighbour in the same cluster. Then, this new and one-dimensional distance based mark is used to represent each data sample for interruption detection by a k-Nearest Neighbour (k-NN) classifier. The experimental results based on the KDD-Cup 99 dataset show that the CANN classifier not only performs better than or similar to k-NN and support vector machines trained and tested by the original feature representation in terms of classification correctness, discovery rates, and false alarms. I also provides high computational competence for the time of classifier training and testing (i.e., detection). V.Ravi Kishore | Dr.V.Venkata Krishna""An Interruption Discovery Structure Depend on Cluster Centres and Adjacent Neighbours"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2423.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/2423/an-interruption-discovery-structure-depend-on--cluster-centres-and-adjacent-neighbours/vravi-kishore"

"This study investigates the effect of stakeholder power as one of the three-dimensional framewor... more "This study investigates the effect of stakeholder power as one of the three-dimensional framework of corporate social responsibility disclosure. The proxy for employee-related information is the number of sentences used to report issues about the employee in the annual report. The stakeholder variables are decomposed into number of employees, individual shareholders, majority shareholders, institutional ownership and presence of foreign portfolio investors. However, individual shareholders was excluded because of high co linearity with institutional ownership. The data was extracted from the annual reports of selected 50 quoted firms for a period of three (3) years from 2011 to 2013. Descriptive statistics, correlation and pooled OLS regression analyses were performed. The results indicated among others that Nigerian firms used a range of 6 to 19 sentences to disclose employee-related information in annual reports. It also showed that majority shareholders control about 71% of the corporate interest in Nigerian quoted firms while foreign interest was found in about 62% of all the quoted firms in Nigeria. Further analyses with the OLS indicated that stakeholderpower significantly explains 10% the reasons for the disclosure of employee-related information in the annual report of firms. Specifically, the results of the hypotheses testing showed as follows: the number of employees has negative but insignificant effect on employee information disclosure in Nigeria.the quantity of employee-related information made available to the public in the annual reports in Nigeria; Presence of majority shareholding significantly reduces CSR disclosure of employee-related information in Nigeria by 7.4%; Presence of institutional ownership tends to increase but has no significant effect on the quantity of employee-related information made available to the public in the annual reports in Nigeria; and Presence of foreign portfolio investors tends to increase but has no significant effect on the quantity of employee-related information made available to the public in the annual reports in Nigeria. Finally, the ranking of the beta showed that majority shareholding has the highest contribution and thus most influential factors in the disclosure of employee-related information. Based on the findings it was concluded that majority shareholding which forms the major interest in Nigerian quoted firms is highly significant in determining the quantity of employee-related information disclosed. The study thus recommended among others, that the regulatory authority should specify the level of information about employee which should be made available in annual reports and other channels. Ilechukwu, Felix Ubaka | Prof. M. S. Ifurueze""Effect of Stakeholder Power on the Employee Information Disclosure of Nigerian Listed Firms: A Panel Study"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2432.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/2432/effect-of-stakeholder-power-on-the-employee-information-disclosure-of-nigerian-listed-firms-a-panel-study/ilechukwu-felix-ubaka"

"With the emerging growth in population and increasing urbanisation characterised by growing numb... more "With the emerging growth in population and increasing urbanisation characterised by growing number of vehicles in mega cities has led to a detrimental impact on environment and climate across all mega cities in India. This excessive urbanisation has overloaded the limited scarce resources and deteriorated the environmental quality, affecting natural resources and environment. This paper overviews the trend of urbanisation captured by increasing population and variations in temperature from period 1951 to 2001 for the four mega cities in India The paper also examines the trends observed in various indicators of climate change like temperature , rainfall four mega cities of India namely Delhi, Kolkata , Chennai and Mumbai for the period 2001 to 2009 .The paper clearly exhibits the impact on climate change by observing the trends in temperature and precipitation .This impact is captured by computing the correlations between the urbanisation and climate change variables measured as temperature signifying that population holds a very strong significant correlation with temperature variation in all the three mega cities ruling out Delhi. Further the correlation between population, vehicles, temperature humidity and rainfall is computed for Delhi and it is concluded that the rise in population and urbanisation captured by number of vehicles have a positive and high correlation on percentage of humidity as an indicator of climate. Pooja Sharma | Sumit Sharma""Impact of Urbanisation: A Comparative Overview of Four Mega Cities in India"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2418.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/enviormental-science/2418/impact-of-urbanisation-a-comparative-overview-of-four-mega-cities-in-india/pooja-sharma"

"The bruxism is a medical sleep syndrome; it is the remedial span for crushing the tines and grit... more "The bruxism is a medical sleep syndrome; it is the remedial span for crushing the tines and gritting the jowl. Human rarely chore their tines and jowl, slightly than crushing their teeth lacking it producing any signals. The symptoms of bruxism are arduousness in the jowl joint, breakable teeth, headache, earache and difficulty in open in mouth etc. The causes of bruxism are snooze sickness, pressure and nervousness. The REM is a rapid eye movement; it's a stages of sleep. The EEG signal are used in the measurement of neuron, the alpha, beta, gamma, theta and delta wave are used in the prognostic of bruxism syndrome. It's used in MATLAB coding by the six steps in prognostic in bruxism. Md Belal Bin Heyat | Faijan Akhtar | Shadab Azad""Comparative Analysis of Original Wave & Filtered Wave of EEG signal Used in the Prognostic of Bruxism medical Sleep syndrome"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-1 , December 2016, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd53.pdf
Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/bio-mechanicaland-biomedical-engineering/53/comparative-analysis-of-original-wave-and-filtered-wave-of-eeg-signal-used-in-the-prognostic-of-bruxism-medical-sleep-syndrome/md-belal-bin-heyat"