Yuliy Nisnevich | National Research University Higher School of Economics (original) (raw)

Papers by Yuliy Nisnevich

Research paper thumbnail of Influence of Political Islam Factor in Modern World

The Journal of Political Theory, Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics Politeia

The article is devoted to the problem of the influence of the factor of political Islam in the mo... more The article is devoted to the problem of the influence of the factor of political Islam in the modern conditions. In order to reveal such influence, the author examines the situation in 45 UN member stat es, where more than 50% of the population adheres to Islam, tentatively subdividing these states into Islamic, quasi-Islamic and secular. His analysis shows that the influence of the factor of political Islam in the field of politics of the Muslim world, and, consequently, in the global political space, is limited. The direct impact of political Islam on political processes is visible only in 12 Islamic states with stable political regimes and secular Turkey. In all these states, except for theocratic Islamic dictatorships Afghanistan and Iran, as well as Qatar, the authorities severely suppress any manifestations of radical political Islam. The interreligious Sunni-Shia conflict exerts a significant impact on the political situation in a number of Islamic states. In 20 quasi-Islami...

Research paper thumbnail of Influence of Political Islam Factor in Modern World

The Journal of Political Theory, Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics Politeia

The article is devoted to the problem of the influence of the factor of political Islam in the mo... more The article is devoted to the problem of the influence of the factor of political Islam in the modern conditions. In order to reveal such influence, the author examines the situation in 45 UN member stat es, where more than 50% of the population adheres to Islam, tentatively subdividing these states into Islamic, quasi-Islamic and secular. His analysis shows that the influence of the factor of political Islam in the field of politics of the Muslim world, and, consequently, in the global political space, is limited. The direct impact of political Islam on political processes is visible only in 12 Islamic states with stable political regimes and secular Turkey. In all these states, except for theocratic Islamic dictatorships Afghanistan and Iran, as well as Qatar, the authorities severely suppress any manifestations of radical political Islam. The interreligious Sunni-Shia conflict exerts a significant impact on the political situation in a number of Islamic states. In 20 quasi-Islami...

Research paper thumbnail of On the Prospects for Democracy in the Muslim World

World Economy and International Relations

The democratic trend in the Muslim world is very difficult and contradictory. Its particularities... more The democratic trend in the Muslim world is very difficult and contradictory. Its particularities need to be correctly studied what gives an opportunity to present suggestions about perspectives of democracy in Muslim states and societies. The Muslim world itself is composed of 47 states in which the majority consists of muslims added to them some other where the Muslim minority often possess a significant influence. Only several Muslim states could be classified as secular – among them Turkey, all states in Central Asia and some others. In the majority of those countries Islam isn’t accepted as source of law, clergymen don’t participate in taking key political decisions, but local administrations including of a high level evidently emphasize that their decisions are corresponding with the Islamic tradition. As far as Muslim monarchies, especially in the Persian Gulf, they carry out their politics according with religious norms but at the same time avoiding radicalization. They are ...

Research paper thumbnail of On the Prospects for Democracy in the Muslim World

World Economy and International Relations

The democratic trend in the Muslim world is very difficult and contradictory. Its particularities... more The democratic trend in the Muslim world is very difficult and contradictory. Its particularities need to be correctly studied what gives an opportunity to present suggestions about perspectives of democracy in Muslim states and societies. The Muslim world itself is composed of 47 states in which the majority consists of muslims added to them some other where the Muslim minority often possess a significant influence. Only several Muslim states could be classified as secular – among them Turkey, all states in Central Asia and some others. In the majority of those countries Islam isn’t accepted as source of law, clergymen don’t participate in taking key political decisions, but local administrations including of a high level evidently emphasize that their decisions are corresponding with the Islamic tradition. As far as Muslim monarchies, especially in the Persian Gulf, they carry out their politics according with religious norms but at the same time avoiding radicalization. They are ...

Research paper thumbnail of Revolt of the Soviet Masses: Politico-anthropological Analysis

Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost, Apr 19, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Revolt of the Soviet Masses: Politico-anthropological Analysis

Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost, Apr 19, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of The Revolution is Over, Forget It: To the 30th Anniversary of the Russian Federation

RUDN Journal of Political Science, 2021

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the power in post-Soviet Russia was seized by the leaders... more After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the power in post-Soviet Russia was seized by the leaders of the democratic movement - first wave democrats, and the more progressive Soviet nomenclature. As a result of the miscalculations made by the leaders of the democratic movement, the representatives of the Soviet nomenclature soon started displacing the first wave democrats and the reformers of the Gaidar call from the Russian governmental bodies in order to gain full control over the governance in the country. This appeared to be a manifestation of the more general and fundamental process, where the Russian nomenclature separated from the democratic movement, emerging as a new ruling stratum - the immediate heir to the Soviet nomenclature. The turning point, which accelerated the separation and the retreat of the Russian nomenclature from liberal and democratic principles of the countrys modernization, was the beginning of the Chechen tragedy in 1994. Not only did the Chechen events s...

Research paper thumbnail of The Revolution is Over, Forget It: To the 30th Anniversary of the Russian Federation

RUDN Journal of Political Science, 2021

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the power in post-Soviet Russia was seized by the leaders... more After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the power in post-Soviet Russia was seized by the leaders of the democratic movement - first wave democrats, and the more progressive Soviet nomenclature. As a result of the miscalculations made by the leaders of the democratic movement, the representatives of the Soviet nomenclature soon started displacing the first wave democrats and the reformers of the Gaidar call from the Russian governmental bodies in order to gain full control over the governance in the country. This appeared to be a manifestation of the more general and fundamental process, where the Russian nomenclature separated from the democratic movement, emerging as a new ruling stratum - the immediate heir to the Soviet nomenclature. The turning point, which accelerated the separation and the retreat of the Russian nomenclature from liberal and democratic principles of the countrys modernization, was the beginning of the Chechen tragedy in 1994. Not only did the Chechen events s...

Research paper thumbnail of Elections of Deputies of the State Duma of the Second Convocation (1995-1999): the Success of the Anti-reform Opposition, the Failure of the “Party of Power” and the Defeat of the Democrats (to the 30th Anniversary of the Russian Federation)

Post-Soviet Issues, 2021

The article is devoted to the political and historical analysis of the elections of deputies of t... more The article is devoted to the political and historical analysis of the elections of deputies of the State Duma of the second convocation in 1995. The political context of these elections is assessed as a confrontation between the “party in power” and the anti-reform opposition. To counteract the opposition, the “party in power” created its own political structure to participate in the elections — the movement “Our Home-Russia” (NDR), headed by Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin. An analysis of the process of creating the PDR movement, which took place under the auspices of the Presidential Administration, confirms the use of the administrative resource of the presidential and executive powers in this process. The creation of the NDR movement led to the erosion of the reformist-democratic wing. The weakening of this flank was also facilitated by the fact that the political organizations forming it could not unite. Two leading political organizations with a reformist-democratic orient...

Research paper thumbnail of Elections of Deputies of the State Duma of the Second Convocation (1995-1999): the Success of the Anti-reform Opposition, the Failure of the “Party of Power” and the Defeat of the Democrats (to the 30th Anniversary of the Russian Federation)

Post-Soviet Issues, 2021

The article is devoted to the political and historical analysis of the elections of deputies of t... more The article is devoted to the political and historical analysis of the elections of deputies of the State Duma of the second convocation in 1995. The political context of these elections is assessed as a confrontation between the “party in power” and the anti-reform opposition. To counteract the opposition, the “party in power” created its own political structure to participate in the elections — the movement “Our Home-Russia” (NDR), headed by Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin. An analysis of the process of creating the PDR movement, which took place under the auspices of the Presidential Administration, confirms the use of the administrative resource of the presidential and executive powers in this process. The creation of the NDR movement led to the erosion of the reformist-democratic wing. The weakening of this flank was also facilitated by the fact that the political organizations forming it could not unite. Two leading political organizations with a reformist-democratic orient...

Research paper thumbnail of Russian “Party of Power” vs Dominant Party

The Journal of Political Theory, Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics Politeia, 2021

The article presents a factual analysis of the origin and formation of the “party of power” in Ru... more The article presents a factual analysis of the origin and formation of the “party of power” in Russia. The work demonstrates that at all stages the Russian “party of power” was designed and controlled by the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation. The research carried out by the author shows that Russia’s “party of power” does not meet the criteria that would allow to qualify this political party as dominant, in any of its “incarnations”. This fully applies to the United Russia party that does not exert a significant impact on the appointments to the political and administrative positions and does not have any effect on the decisions that determine the state’s policy. The dominance of the United Russia party in the electoral field is ensured primarily by the electoral corruption, as well as by the fact that its “electoral machine” is represented by the system of public authorities at all levels, from federal to local. In turn, the dominance of this party in the St...

Research paper thumbnail of Russian “Party of Power” vs Dominant Party

The Journal of Political Theory, Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics Politeia, 2021

The article presents a factual analysis of the origin and formation of the “party of power” in Ru... more The article presents a factual analysis of the origin and formation of the “party of power” in Russia. The work demonstrates that at all stages the Russian “party of power” was designed and controlled by the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation. The research carried out by the author shows that Russia’s “party of power” does not meet the criteria that would allow to qualify this political party as dominant, in any of its “incarnations”. This fully applies to the United Russia party that does not exert a significant impact on the appointments to the political and administrative positions and does not have any effect on the decisions that determine the state’s policy. The dominance of the United Russia party in the electoral field is ensured primarily by the electoral corruption, as well as by the fact that its “electoral machine” is represented by the system of public authorities at all levels, from federal to local. In turn, the dominance of this party in the St...

Research paper thumbnail of Postindustrial Civilization Transit: Institutional Aspect

Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost, 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Postindustrial Civilization Transit: Institutional Aspect

Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost, 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Regeneration of the nomenclature as a ruling social stratum in the post-soviet Russia

Анализируется процесс регенерации номенклатуры как правящего социального слоя постсоветской Росси... more Анализируется процесс регенерации номенклатуры как правящего социального слоя постсоветской России после революционных событий 1990-х гг. Номенклатура не государственная бюрократия и не меритократическая элита, а социальное явление, порождаемое и онтологически присущее советским политическим режимам. Процесс регенерации начался с заполнения представителями советской номенклатуры структур новой российской власти. Этому способствовала «приватизация по-российски», которая привела к формированию номенклатурно-олигархических кланов. Эти кланы, их борьба за власть и ресурсы составляют основу жизнедеятельности российской номенклатуры. В период второго срока президентских полномочий Б. Ельцина существенно интенсифицировался процесс «скупки государства» номенклатурно-олигархическими группами, усилилась инкорпорация их представителей и лоббистов в органы исполнительной и законодательной власти. Операция «преемник», в результате которой в 2000 г. президентские полномочия получил В. Путин, озна...

Research paper thumbnail of Regeneration of the nomenclature as a ruling social stratum in the post-soviet Russia

Анализируется процесс регенерации номенклатуры как правящего социального слоя постсоветской Росси... more Анализируется процесс регенерации номенклатуры как правящего социального слоя постсоветской России после революционных событий 1990-х гг. Номенклатура не государственная бюрократия и не меритократическая элита, а социальное явление, порождаемое и онтологически присущее советским политическим режимам. Процесс регенерации начался с заполнения представителями советской номенклатуры структур новой российской власти. Этому способствовала «приватизация по-российски», которая привела к формированию номенклатурно-олигархических кланов. Эти кланы, их борьба за власть и ресурсы составляют основу жизнедеятельности российской номенклатуры. В период второго срока президентских полномочий Б. Ельцина существенно интенсифицировался процесс «скупки государства» номенклатурно-олигархическими группами, усилилась инкорпорация их представителей и лоббистов в органы исполнительной и законодательной власти. Операция «преемник», в результате которой в 2000 г. президентские полномочия получил В. Путин, озна...

Research paper thumbnail of Quo vadis? prospects of the formation of civil society in Russia (Part I)

The Round Table on the problems of the development of the civil society in Russia took place in t... more The Round Table on the problems of the development of the civil society in Russia took place in the end of 2011. Well-known Russian political scientists, historians, and philosophers took part in the discussion.

Research paper thumbnail of Quo vadis? prospects of the formation of civil society in Russia (Part I)

The Round Table on the problems of the development of the civil society in Russia took place in t... more The Round Table on the problems of the development of the civil society in Russia took place in the end of 2011. Well-known Russian political scientists, historians, and philosophers took part in the discussion.

Research paper thumbnail of The Expropriation of Control Organs of Federal Assembly – Parliament of Russia

The paper discusses the expropriation by the ruling elite of the control bodies in the Russian Pa... more The paper discusses the expropriation by the ruling elite of the control bodies in the Russian Parliament in favor of the President by way of political nepotism. The expropriation of the Audit Chamber was conducted by assignment at the legislative level to the President of the exclusive right to suggest candidates to the positions of the Chairman, Deputy Chairman and all auditors of the Audit Chamber with their subsequent formal approval by the Houses of the Parliament. The Institute of the Ombudsman for Human Rights was expropriated by non-alternative suggestion of a candidate to this position by the President with subsequent formal approval of the President-supported candidate by the State Duma. The paper studies the federal laws related to Parliamentary investigation and Parliamentary control that, in fact, only imitate the control function of the Parliament. Ключевые слова: парламент, президент, экспроприация, парламентский контроль, Счетная палата, Уполномоченный по правам чело...

Research paper thumbnail of The Expropriation of Control Organs of Federal Assembly – Parliament of Russia

The paper discusses the expropriation by the ruling elite of the control bodies in the Russian Pa... more The paper discusses the expropriation by the ruling elite of the control bodies in the Russian Parliament in favor of the President by way of political nepotism. The expropriation of the Audit Chamber was conducted by assignment at the legislative level to the President of the exclusive right to suggest candidates to the positions of the Chairman, Deputy Chairman and all auditors of the Audit Chamber with their subsequent formal approval by the Houses of the Parliament. The Institute of the Ombudsman for Human Rights was expropriated by non-alternative suggestion of a candidate to this position by the President with subsequent formal approval of the President-supported candidate by the State Duma. The paper studies the federal laws related to Parliamentary investigation and Parliamentary control that, in fact, only imitate the control function of the Parliament. Ключевые слова: парламент, президент, экспроприация, парламентский контроль, Счетная палата, Уполномоченный по правам чело...

Research paper thumbnail of Influence of Political Islam Factor in Modern World

The Journal of Political Theory, Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics Politeia

The article is devoted to the problem of the influence of the factor of political Islam in the mo... more The article is devoted to the problem of the influence of the factor of political Islam in the modern conditions. In order to reveal such influence, the author examines the situation in 45 UN member stat es, where more than 50% of the population adheres to Islam, tentatively subdividing these states into Islamic, quasi-Islamic and secular. His analysis shows that the influence of the factor of political Islam in the field of politics of the Muslim world, and, consequently, in the global political space, is limited. The direct impact of political Islam on political processes is visible only in 12 Islamic states with stable political regimes and secular Turkey. In all these states, except for theocratic Islamic dictatorships Afghanistan and Iran, as well as Qatar, the authorities severely suppress any manifestations of radical political Islam. The interreligious Sunni-Shia conflict exerts a significant impact on the political situation in a number of Islamic states. In 20 quasi-Islami...

Research paper thumbnail of Influence of Political Islam Factor in Modern World

The Journal of Political Theory, Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics Politeia

The article is devoted to the problem of the influence of the factor of political Islam in the mo... more The article is devoted to the problem of the influence of the factor of political Islam in the modern conditions. In order to reveal such influence, the author examines the situation in 45 UN member stat es, where more than 50% of the population adheres to Islam, tentatively subdividing these states into Islamic, quasi-Islamic and secular. His analysis shows that the influence of the factor of political Islam in the field of politics of the Muslim world, and, consequently, in the global political space, is limited. The direct impact of political Islam on political processes is visible only in 12 Islamic states with stable political regimes and secular Turkey. In all these states, except for theocratic Islamic dictatorships Afghanistan and Iran, as well as Qatar, the authorities severely suppress any manifestations of radical political Islam. The interreligious Sunni-Shia conflict exerts a significant impact on the political situation in a number of Islamic states. In 20 quasi-Islami...

Research paper thumbnail of On the Prospects for Democracy in the Muslim World

World Economy and International Relations

The democratic trend in the Muslim world is very difficult and contradictory. Its particularities... more The democratic trend in the Muslim world is very difficult and contradictory. Its particularities need to be correctly studied what gives an opportunity to present suggestions about perspectives of democracy in Muslim states and societies. The Muslim world itself is composed of 47 states in which the majority consists of muslims added to them some other where the Muslim minority often possess a significant influence. Only several Muslim states could be classified as secular – among them Turkey, all states in Central Asia and some others. In the majority of those countries Islam isn’t accepted as source of law, clergymen don’t participate in taking key political decisions, but local administrations including of a high level evidently emphasize that their decisions are corresponding with the Islamic tradition. As far as Muslim monarchies, especially in the Persian Gulf, they carry out their politics according with religious norms but at the same time avoiding radicalization. They are ...

Research paper thumbnail of On the Prospects for Democracy in the Muslim World

World Economy and International Relations

The democratic trend in the Muslim world is very difficult and contradictory. Its particularities... more The democratic trend in the Muslim world is very difficult and contradictory. Its particularities need to be correctly studied what gives an opportunity to present suggestions about perspectives of democracy in Muslim states and societies. The Muslim world itself is composed of 47 states in which the majority consists of muslims added to them some other where the Muslim minority often possess a significant influence. Only several Muslim states could be classified as secular – among them Turkey, all states in Central Asia and some others. In the majority of those countries Islam isn’t accepted as source of law, clergymen don’t participate in taking key political decisions, but local administrations including of a high level evidently emphasize that their decisions are corresponding with the Islamic tradition. As far as Muslim monarchies, especially in the Persian Gulf, they carry out their politics according with religious norms but at the same time avoiding radicalization. They are ...

Research paper thumbnail of Revolt of the Soviet Masses: Politico-anthropological Analysis

Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost, Apr 19, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Revolt of the Soviet Masses: Politico-anthropological Analysis

Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost, Apr 19, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of The Revolution is Over, Forget It: To the 30th Anniversary of the Russian Federation

RUDN Journal of Political Science, 2021

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the power in post-Soviet Russia was seized by the leaders... more After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the power in post-Soviet Russia was seized by the leaders of the democratic movement - first wave democrats, and the more progressive Soviet nomenclature. As a result of the miscalculations made by the leaders of the democratic movement, the representatives of the Soviet nomenclature soon started displacing the first wave democrats and the reformers of the Gaidar call from the Russian governmental bodies in order to gain full control over the governance in the country. This appeared to be a manifestation of the more general and fundamental process, where the Russian nomenclature separated from the democratic movement, emerging as a new ruling stratum - the immediate heir to the Soviet nomenclature. The turning point, which accelerated the separation and the retreat of the Russian nomenclature from liberal and democratic principles of the countrys modernization, was the beginning of the Chechen tragedy in 1994. Not only did the Chechen events s...

Research paper thumbnail of The Revolution is Over, Forget It: To the 30th Anniversary of the Russian Federation

RUDN Journal of Political Science, 2021

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the power in post-Soviet Russia was seized by the leaders... more After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the power in post-Soviet Russia was seized by the leaders of the democratic movement - first wave democrats, and the more progressive Soviet nomenclature. As a result of the miscalculations made by the leaders of the democratic movement, the representatives of the Soviet nomenclature soon started displacing the first wave democrats and the reformers of the Gaidar call from the Russian governmental bodies in order to gain full control over the governance in the country. This appeared to be a manifestation of the more general and fundamental process, where the Russian nomenclature separated from the democratic movement, emerging as a new ruling stratum - the immediate heir to the Soviet nomenclature. The turning point, which accelerated the separation and the retreat of the Russian nomenclature from liberal and democratic principles of the countrys modernization, was the beginning of the Chechen tragedy in 1994. Not only did the Chechen events s...

Research paper thumbnail of Elections of Deputies of the State Duma of the Second Convocation (1995-1999): the Success of the Anti-reform Opposition, the Failure of the “Party of Power” and the Defeat of the Democrats (to the 30th Anniversary of the Russian Federation)

Post-Soviet Issues, 2021

The article is devoted to the political and historical analysis of the elections of deputies of t... more The article is devoted to the political and historical analysis of the elections of deputies of the State Duma of the second convocation in 1995. The political context of these elections is assessed as a confrontation between the “party in power” and the anti-reform opposition. To counteract the opposition, the “party in power” created its own political structure to participate in the elections — the movement “Our Home-Russia” (NDR), headed by Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin. An analysis of the process of creating the PDR movement, which took place under the auspices of the Presidential Administration, confirms the use of the administrative resource of the presidential and executive powers in this process. The creation of the NDR movement led to the erosion of the reformist-democratic wing. The weakening of this flank was also facilitated by the fact that the political organizations forming it could not unite. Two leading political organizations with a reformist-democratic orient...

Research paper thumbnail of Elections of Deputies of the State Duma of the Second Convocation (1995-1999): the Success of the Anti-reform Opposition, the Failure of the “Party of Power” and the Defeat of the Democrats (to the 30th Anniversary of the Russian Federation)

Post-Soviet Issues, 2021

The article is devoted to the political and historical analysis of the elections of deputies of t... more The article is devoted to the political and historical analysis of the elections of deputies of the State Duma of the second convocation in 1995. The political context of these elections is assessed as a confrontation between the “party in power” and the anti-reform opposition. To counteract the opposition, the “party in power” created its own political structure to participate in the elections — the movement “Our Home-Russia” (NDR), headed by Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin. An analysis of the process of creating the PDR movement, which took place under the auspices of the Presidential Administration, confirms the use of the administrative resource of the presidential and executive powers in this process. The creation of the NDR movement led to the erosion of the reformist-democratic wing. The weakening of this flank was also facilitated by the fact that the political organizations forming it could not unite. Two leading political organizations with a reformist-democratic orient...

Research paper thumbnail of Russian “Party of Power” vs Dominant Party

The Journal of Political Theory, Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics Politeia, 2021

The article presents a factual analysis of the origin and formation of the “party of power” in Ru... more The article presents a factual analysis of the origin and formation of the “party of power” in Russia. The work demonstrates that at all stages the Russian “party of power” was designed and controlled by the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation. The research carried out by the author shows that Russia’s “party of power” does not meet the criteria that would allow to qualify this political party as dominant, in any of its “incarnations”. This fully applies to the United Russia party that does not exert a significant impact on the appointments to the political and administrative positions and does not have any effect on the decisions that determine the state’s policy. The dominance of the United Russia party in the electoral field is ensured primarily by the electoral corruption, as well as by the fact that its “electoral machine” is represented by the system of public authorities at all levels, from federal to local. In turn, the dominance of this party in the St...

Research paper thumbnail of Russian “Party of Power” vs Dominant Party

The Journal of Political Theory, Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics Politeia, 2021

The article presents a factual analysis of the origin and formation of the “party of power” in Ru... more The article presents a factual analysis of the origin and formation of the “party of power” in Russia. The work demonstrates that at all stages the Russian “party of power” was designed and controlled by the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation. The research carried out by the author shows that Russia’s “party of power” does not meet the criteria that would allow to qualify this political party as dominant, in any of its “incarnations”. This fully applies to the United Russia party that does not exert a significant impact on the appointments to the political and administrative positions and does not have any effect on the decisions that determine the state’s policy. The dominance of the United Russia party in the electoral field is ensured primarily by the electoral corruption, as well as by the fact that its “electoral machine” is represented by the system of public authorities at all levels, from federal to local. In turn, the dominance of this party in the St...

Research paper thumbnail of Postindustrial Civilization Transit: Institutional Aspect

Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost, 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Postindustrial Civilization Transit: Institutional Aspect

Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost, 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Regeneration of the nomenclature as a ruling social stratum in the post-soviet Russia

Анализируется процесс регенерации номенклатуры как правящего социального слоя постсоветской Росси... more Анализируется процесс регенерации номенклатуры как правящего социального слоя постсоветской России после революционных событий 1990-х гг. Номенклатура не государственная бюрократия и не меритократическая элита, а социальное явление, порождаемое и онтологически присущее советским политическим режимам. Процесс регенерации начался с заполнения представителями советской номенклатуры структур новой российской власти. Этому способствовала «приватизация по-российски», которая привела к формированию номенклатурно-олигархических кланов. Эти кланы, их борьба за власть и ресурсы составляют основу жизнедеятельности российской номенклатуры. В период второго срока президентских полномочий Б. Ельцина существенно интенсифицировался процесс «скупки государства» номенклатурно-олигархическими группами, усилилась инкорпорация их представителей и лоббистов в органы исполнительной и законодательной власти. Операция «преемник», в результате которой в 2000 г. президентские полномочия получил В. Путин, озна...

Research paper thumbnail of Regeneration of the nomenclature as a ruling social stratum in the post-soviet Russia

Анализируется процесс регенерации номенклатуры как правящего социального слоя постсоветской Росси... more Анализируется процесс регенерации номенклатуры как правящего социального слоя постсоветской России после революционных событий 1990-х гг. Номенклатура не государственная бюрократия и не меритократическая элита, а социальное явление, порождаемое и онтологически присущее советским политическим режимам. Процесс регенерации начался с заполнения представителями советской номенклатуры структур новой российской власти. Этому способствовала «приватизация по-российски», которая привела к формированию номенклатурно-олигархических кланов. Эти кланы, их борьба за власть и ресурсы составляют основу жизнедеятельности российской номенклатуры. В период второго срока президентских полномочий Б. Ельцина существенно интенсифицировался процесс «скупки государства» номенклатурно-олигархическими группами, усилилась инкорпорация их представителей и лоббистов в органы исполнительной и законодательной власти. Операция «преемник», в результате которой в 2000 г. президентские полномочия получил В. Путин, озна...

Research paper thumbnail of Quo vadis? prospects of the formation of civil society in Russia (Part I)

The Round Table on the problems of the development of the civil society in Russia took place in t... more The Round Table on the problems of the development of the civil society in Russia took place in the end of 2011. Well-known Russian political scientists, historians, and philosophers took part in the discussion.

Research paper thumbnail of Quo vadis? prospects of the formation of civil society in Russia (Part I)

The Round Table on the problems of the development of the civil society in Russia took place in t... more The Round Table on the problems of the development of the civil society in Russia took place in the end of 2011. Well-known Russian political scientists, historians, and philosophers took part in the discussion.

Research paper thumbnail of The Expropriation of Control Organs of Federal Assembly – Parliament of Russia

The paper discusses the expropriation by the ruling elite of the control bodies in the Russian Pa... more The paper discusses the expropriation by the ruling elite of the control bodies in the Russian Parliament in favor of the President by way of political nepotism. The expropriation of the Audit Chamber was conducted by assignment at the legislative level to the President of the exclusive right to suggest candidates to the positions of the Chairman, Deputy Chairman and all auditors of the Audit Chamber with their subsequent formal approval by the Houses of the Parliament. The Institute of the Ombudsman for Human Rights was expropriated by non-alternative suggestion of a candidate to this position by the President with subsequent formal approval of the President-supported candidate by the State Duma. The paper studies the federal laws related to Parliamentary investigation and Parliamentary control that, in fact, only imitate the control function of the Parliament. Ключевые слова: парламент, президент, экспроприация, парламентский контроль, Счетная палата, Уполномоченный по правам чело...

Research paper thumbnail of The Expropriation of Control Organs of Federal Assembly – Parliament of Russia

The paper discusses the expropriation by the ruling elite of the control bodies in the Russian Pa... more The paper discusses the expropriation by the ruling elite of the control bodies in the Russian Parliament in favor of the President by way of political nepotism. The expropriation of the Audit Chamber was conducted by assignment at the legislative level to the President of the exclusive right to suggest candidates to the positions of the Chairman, Deputy Chairman and all auditors of the Audit Chamber with their subsequent formal approval by the Houses of the Parliament. The Institute of the Ombudsman for Human Rights was expropriated by non-alternative suggestion of a candidate to this position by the President with subsequent formal approval of the President-supported candidate by the State Duma. The paper studies the federal laws related to Parliamentary investigation and Parliamentary control that, in fact, only imitate the control function of the Parliament. Ключевые слова: парламент, президент, экспроприация, парламентский контроль, Счетная палата, Уполномоченный по правам чело...