Agnelo Rossi (original) (raw)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Brazilian cardinal

His EminenceAgnelo Rossi
Dean of the College of Cardinals
Cardinal Rossi in 1967.
Church Roman Catholic
Appointed 19 December 1986
Term ended 31 May 1993
Predecessor Carlo Confalonieri
Successor Bernardin Gantin
Other post(s) Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina-Poggio Mirteto (1984–95)
Previous post(s) Bishop of Barra do Piraí (1956–62)Archbishop of Ribeirão Preto (1962–64)President of the Brazilian Bishops' Conference (1964–70)Archbishop of São Paulo (1964–70)Cardinal-Priest of Gran Madre di Dio (1965–84)Prefect of the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith (1970–84)Camerlengo of the College of Cardinals (1976–77)President of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See (1984–89)Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia (1986–93)
Orders
Ordination 27 March 1937by Luigi Traglia
Consecration 15 April 1956by Paulo de Tarso Campos
Created cardinal 22 February 1965by Pope Paul VI
Rank Cardinal-Priest (1965–84)Cardinal-Bishop (1984–95)
Personal details
Born Agnelo Rossi(1913-05-04)4 May 1913Campinas, Brazil
Died 21 May 1995(1995-05-21) (aged 82)Indaiatuba, Brazil
Alma mater Pontifical Gregorian University
Motto Oportet illum regnare
Coat of arms Agnelo Rossi's coat of arms
Styles ofAgnelo Rossi
Reference style His Eminence
Spoken style Your Eminence
Informal style Cardinal
See Sabina e Poggio Mirteto (suburbicarian), Ostia (suburbicarian)

Agnelo Rossi (4 May 1913 – 21 May 1995) was a Brazilian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals.

Aniello (later changed to "Agnelo") Rossi was born on 4 May 1913 in Joaquim Egidio, in the municipality of Campinas. Both his parents, Vincenzo Rossi e Vittoria Colombo, were Italian immigrants from the village of Lagonegro.[1][2]

In 1933 he left his Brazilian home for Rome. There he studied at the Pontifical College Pio Brasileiro and the Pontifical Gregorian University. He was ordained a priest on 27 March 1937 in the Patriarchal Lateran Basilica by Luigi Traglia, Vicegerent of Rome.[3]

Rossi subsequently met duties in Brazil, as secretary to the Bishop of Campinas for one year and as faculty member of the Central Seminary of São Paulo and the faculty of economic science of the University of Campinas. He was canon of the cathedral chapter of Campinas in 1943–1956.

In 1956 Rossi was appointed Bishop of Barra do Piraí within the metropolitan district of Rio de Janeiro. Paulo de Tarso Campos, bishop of his home diocese Campinas, consecrated him in the same year. Rossi was named Archbishop of Ribeirão Preto in 1962. Two years later he was transferred to the Archiepiscopal see of São Paulo, which he held until 1970.

In the consistory of 1965 Rossi was created Cardinal-Priest by Pope Paul VI, and he received the title of Gran Madre di Dio. In 1970 he was appointed Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, the recently renamed Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda Fide. He participated in the two conclaves of 1978 (I, II).[4][5]

In 1984 he was promoted to Cardinal Bishop of Sabina e Poggio Morteto by Pope John Paul II; two years later he received the title of Bishop of Ostia in addition, becoming Dean of the College of Cardinals. He was President of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Holy See from 1984 to 1989.[6]

He resigned as president in 1989 and as Dean in 1993; because he ceased to be Dean, he gave up the title of Bishop of Ostia. He subsequently returned to Brazil. Cardinal Rossi died on 21 May 1995 in Campinas.[7]

  1. ^ Arquidiocese de Campinas (13 August 1913). "Assento de batismo de Agnelo Rossi". Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  2. ^ Ney de Souza (2019). "Cardeal Rossi e a recepção do Vaticano II em São Paulo" (PDF). Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  3. ^ "The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church". fiu.edu. Archived from the original on 15 January 2020. Retrieved 21 August 2019.
  4. ^ "Conclave – August 1978". catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
  5. ^ "Conclave – October 1978". catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
  6. ^ "Agnelo Cardinal Rossi". catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
  7. ^ "Agnelo Rossi, 82, Brazilian Cardinal". The New York Times. Reuters. 23 May 1995. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
Catholic Church titles
Preceded byCarlo Confalonieri Dean of the College of Cardinals 19 December 1986 – 31 May 1993 Succeeded byBernardin Gantin
Preceded byRosalio José Castillo Lara President of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See 8 April 1984 – 6 December 1989 Succeeded byRosalio José Castillo Lara
Preceded byGrégoire-Pierre Agagianianas Prefect Prefect for the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples 22 October 1970 – 8 April 1984 Succeeded byDermot Ryanas Pro-Prefect
Preceded byCarlos Carmelo Vasconcellos Motta Archbishop of São Paulo 1 November 1964 – 22 October 1970 Succeeded byPaulo Evaristo Arns
Preceded byLuis do Amaral Mousinho Archbishop of Ribeirão Preto 6 September 1962 – 1 November 1964 Succeeded byFelix da Cunha Vasconcellos
Preceded byJosé André Coimbra Bishop of Barra do Piraí-Volta Redonda 5 March 1956 – 6 September 1962 Succeeded byAltivo Pacheco Ribeiro