ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code B97.89 - Other viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere (original) (raw)
ICD List 2025-2026 Edition
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- 2026 ICD-10-CM Code B97.89
Other viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere
ICD-10-CM Code:
B97.89
ICD-10 Code for:
Oth viral agents as the cause of diseases classd elswhr
Is Billable?
Yes - Valid for Submission
Chronic Condition Indicator: [1]
Not chronic
Code Navigator:
B97.89 is a billable diagnosis code used to specify a medical diagnosis of other viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere. The code is valid during the current fiscal year for the submission of HIPAA-covered transactions from October 01, 2025 through September 30, 2026.
This code describes a circumstance which influences the patient's health status but not a current illness or injury. The code is unacceptable as a principal diagnosis.
- Code Information
- Approximate Synonyms
- Clinical Classification
- Clinical Information
- Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries
- Index to Diseases and Injuries References
- Code Edits
- Diagnostic Related Groups Mapping
- Convert to ICD-9 Code
- Patient Education
- Other Codes Used Similar Conditions
- Code History
- Certain infectious and parasitic diseases
A00–B99
The following list of clinical terms are approximate synonyms, alternative descriptions, or common phrases that might be used by patients, healthcare providers, or medical coders to describe the same condition. These synonyms and related diagnosis terms are often used when searching for an ICD-10 code, especially when the exact medical terminology is unclear. Whether you're looking for lay terms, similar diagnosis names, or common language alternatives, this list can help guide you to the correct ICD-10 classification.
- Acute laryngotracheitis
- Acute pancreatitis due to infection
- Acute sialoadenitis
- Acute sinusitis caused by virus
- Acute tracheitis
- Acute viral laryngotracheitis
- Acute viral sialadenitis
- Arthropathy associated with viral disease
- BK virus nephropathy
- BK virus nephropathy
- Chorioamnionitis
- Chorioamnionitis caused by virus
- Congenital pneumonia
- Congenital viral pneumonia
- Disease caused by Alphavirus
- Disease caused by BK polyomavirus
- Disease caused by BK polyomavirus
- Disease caused by Flaviviridae
- Disease caused by Orbivirus
- Disease caused by Orthomyxoviridae
- Disease caused by Paramyxoviridae
- Disease caused by Picornaviridae
- Disease caused by Polyomaviridae
- Disease caused by Poxviridae
- Disease caused by Rhabdoviridae
- Disease caused by Togaviridae
- Duodenal ulcer caused by virus
- Enthesitis
- Erythema multiforme due to viral disease
- Febrile leukopenia
- Gastric ulcer caused by virus
- Infection causing spondyloarthritis
- Infection involving inner ear
- Infection involving inner ear
- Infection involving inner ear
- Infection of eye caused by Avian Paramyxovirus 1
- Infection of lacrimal gland caused by virus
- Infection of tendon sheath caused by virus
- Infection of testis and epididymis
- Infectious pancreatitis
- Infective epididymitis
- Infective epididymo-orchitis
- Infective orchitis
- Infective sialoadenitis
- Infective ulcer of esophagus
- Inflammation of larynx caused by virus
- Inflammation of larynx caused by virus
- Inflammation of larynx caused by virus
- Inflammation of larynx caused by virus
- Inflammation of larynx caused by virus
- Influenza with laryngitis
- Labyrinthitis of left inner ear
- Labyrinthitis of right inner ear
- Mumps epididymo-orchitis
- Mumps orchitis
- Myelitis caused by virus
- Neonatal viral conjunctivitis
- Parainfluenza virus laryngitis
- Parainfluenza virus laryngitis
- Parainfluenza virus laryngotracheitis
- Parainfluenza virus pharyngitis
- Patient shedding virus
- Post-renal transplant nephropathy caused by BK polyomavirus
- Renal impairment caused by Polyomavirus
- Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome
- Upper respiratory tract infection caused by influenza virus
- Urinary tract infection following procedure
- Viral acute pancreatitis
- Viral bursitis
- Viral cystitis
- Viral discitis
- Viral endocarditis
- Viral epiglottitis
- Viral infection of cranial nerve
- Viral kidney infection
- Viral kidney infection
- Viral labyrinthitis
- Viral labyrinthitis
- Viral labyrinthitis
- Viral labyrinthitis of left inner ear
- Viral labyrinthitis of right inner ear
- Viral retinitis
- Viral sinusitis
- Viral spondyloarthritis
- Viral tracheitis
- Viral tracheitis
- Viral ulcer of esophagus
Clinical Classifications group individual ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes into broader, clinically meaningful categories. These categories help simplify complex data by organizing related conditions under common clinical themes.
They are especially useful for data analysis, reporting, and clinical decision-making. Even when diagnosis codes differ, similar conditions can be grouped together based on their clinical relevance. Each category is assigned a unique CCSR code that represents a specific clinical concept, often tied to a body system or medical specialty.
CCSR Code: INF008
Inpatient Default: X - Not applicable.
Outpatient Default: X - Not applicable.
Chorioamnionitis
inflammation of the placental membranes (chorion; amnion) and connected tissues such as fetal blood vessels and umbilical cord. it is often associated with intrauterine ascending infections during pregnancy.
Phlebovirus
a genus of the family bunyaviridae comprising many viruses, most of which are transmitted by phlebotomus flies and cause phlebotomus fever. the type species is rift valley fever virus.
Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome
a tick-borne infection with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome bunyavirus of the genus phlebovirus. it is associated with fever, thrombocytopenia; leukocytopenia, and multiorgan dysfunction. it is found in parts of asia including china, japan, korea and vietnam and can be transmitted from infected domestic animals and humans.
Enthesitis
inflammation at the site of insertion of ligaments, tendons, and other fibrous structures into bone.
Enthesitis-Related Arthritis|ERA|ERA|Enthesitis-Related JIA|Enthesitis-Related JIA|Enthesitis-Related Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis|Enthesitis-Related Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
a category of juvenile idiopathic arthritis associated with arthritis and enthesitis, which may involve the axial skeleton. it is a form of juvenile spondyloarthritis.
Viral Laryngitis
acute inflammation of the larynx caused by viruses, including rhinovirus, influenza virus, parainfluenza virus, and adenovirus.
Chorioamnionitis
a morphologic finding indicating inflammation of the fetal sac membranes. it is characterized by neutrophilic infiltration of the amnion and chorion.
Clinical Chorioamnionitis
inflammation of the fetal sac membranes, characterized by otherwise unexplained fever (at or above 38 degree c (100.4f)) with one or more of the following: uterine tenderness and/or irritability, leukocytosis, fetal tachycardia, maternal tachycardia, or malodorous vaginal discharge.
Histologic Chorioamnionitis|Acute Amnionitis|Acute Chorioamnionitis|Acute Choriodeciduitis|Acute Chorionitis|Microscopic Chorioamnionitis
inflammation of the fetal sac membranes that is characterized by neutrophilic infiltration of the amnion and chorion.
The following annotation back-references for this diagnosis code are found in the injuries and diseases index. The Index to Diseases and Injuries is an alphabetical listing of medical terms, with each term mapped to one or more ICD-10-CM code(s).
- - Infection, infected, infective (opportunistic) - B99.9
- - rhinovirus
* - as cause of disease classified elsewhere - B97.89 - - virus, viral NOS - B34.9
* - as cause of disease classified elsewhere - B97.89
* - specified NEC - B97.89
* - rhinovirus
* - as cause of disease classified elsewhere - B97.89
* - specified type NEC - B33.8
* - as cause of disease classified elsewhere - B97.89
- - rhinovirus
- - Virus, viral - See Also: condition;
- - as cause of disease classified elsewhere - B97.89
References found for this diagnosis code in the External Cause of Injuries Index:
- Infection, infected, infective(opportunistic)
- rhinovirus
- as cause of disease classified elsewhere
- rhinovirus
- Infection, infected, infective(opportunistic)
- virus, viral NOS
- as cause of disease classified elsewhere
- virus, viral NOS
- Infection, infected, infective(opportunistic)
- virus, viral NOS
- as cause of disease classified elsewhere
- specified NEC
- as cause of disease classified elsewhere
- virus, viral NOS
- Infection, infected, infective(opportunistic)
- virus, viral NOS
- rhinovirus
- as cause of disease classified elsewhere
- rhinovirus
- virus, viral NOS
- Infection, infected, infective(opportunistic)
- virus, viral NOS
- specified type NEC
- as cause of disease classified elsewhere
- specified type NEC
- virus, viral NOS
- Virus, viral
- as cause of disease classified elsewhere
The Medicare Code Editor (MCE) detects errors and inconsistencies in ICD-10-CM diagnosis coding that can affect Medicare claim validity. These Medicare code edits help medical coders and billing professionals determine when a diagnosis code is not appropriate as a principal diagnosis, does not meet coverage criteria. Use this list to verify whether a code is valid for Medicare billing and to avoid claim rejections or denials due to diagnosis coding issues.
There are selected codes that describe a circumstance which influences an individual's health status but not a current illness or injury, or codes that are not specific manifestations but may be due to an underlying cause. These codes are considered unacceptable as a principal diagnosis.
Below are the ICD-9 codes that most closely match this ICD-10 code, based on the General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs). This ICD-10 to ICD-9 crosswalk tool is helpful for coders who need to reference legacy diagnosis codes for audits, historical claims, or approximate code comparisons.
ICD-9-CM: 079.89
Approximate Flag - The approximate mapping means this ICD-10 code does not have an exact ICD-9 equivalent. The matched code is the closest available option, but it may not fully capture the original diagnosis or clinical intent.
ICD-9-CM: 079.99
Approximate Flag - The approximate mapping means this ICD-10 code does not have an exact ICD-9 equivalent. The matched code is the closest available option, but it may not fully capture the original diagnosis or clinical intent.
Viral Infections
What are viruses?
Viruses are very tiny germs. They are made of genetic material (either DNA or RNA) inside of a protein coating. There are a huge number of viruses on earth. Only a small number of them can infect humans. Those viruses can infect our cells, which may cause disease. Some of the diseases that viruses can cause include the common cold, the flu, COVID-19, and HIV.
How are viruses spread?
Viruses can be spread in different ways:
- Through droplets and particles that are breathed out by someone who has the infection. You might breathe in the droplets or particles, or they could land on your mouth, nose, or eyes.
- By touching surfaces or objects that have the virus on them and then touching your mouth, nose, or eyes.
- From the pregnant parent to the baby during pregnancy.
- Through contaminated food or water.
- By being bitten by an infected insect or animal.
- Through sexual contact (usually vaginal, anal and oral sex) with someone who has the infection.
How do viruses cause disease?
Viruses are like hijackers. They invade living, normal cells. They then use those cells to multiply (make copies of themselves). This process is also called replication. The process can kill, damage, or change the infected cells. Sometimes this can make you sick. The symptoms can range from mild to very severe. Other times, your immune system may be able to fight it off and you may not have any symptoms.
Each different virus usually only infects one type of cell in your body. For example, hepatitis viruses affect the cells in the liver. HIV infects a certain type of immune system cell.
What are the treatments for viral infections?
For most viral infections, treatments can only help with symptoms while you wait for your immune system to fight off the virus. There are antiviral medicines to treat some viral infections. Antibiotics do not work for viral infections.
Can viral infections be prevented?
Vaccines can help prevent you from getting many viral diseases. You may be able to prevent some viral infections by:
- Proper hand washing.
- Paying attention to food safety.
- Cleaning surfaces that may be infected with germs.
- Avoiding contact with wild animals.
- Preventing insect bites by using insect repellent when you go outdoors. If you travel to an area that has a high risk of diseases from insect bites, also wear long pants, shirts, and socks.
- Practicing safe sex (using a condom every time you have anal, vaginal, or oral sex).
- Avoiding close contact with people who are sick.
FY 2026 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2025 through 9/30/2026
FY 2025 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2024 through 9/30/2025
FY 2024 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2023 through 9/30/2024
FY 2023 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2022 through 9/30/2023
FY 2022 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2021 through 9/30/2022
FY 2021 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2020 through 9/30/2021
FY 2020 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2019 through 9/30/2020
FY 2019 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2018 through 9/30/2019
FY 2018 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2017 through 9/30/2018
FY 2017 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2016 through 9/30/2017
FY 2016 - New Code, effective from 10/1/2015 through 9/30/2016. This was the first year ICD-10-CM was implemented into the HIPAA code set.
