Empat Besar (bank) (original) (raw)

Empat Besar adalah nama untuk empat bank terbesar di sebuah wilayah.

Dikenal dengan sebutan Lima Besar:

Di Irlandia, istilah "empat besar" berlaku untuk empat bank terbesar menurut kapitalisasi pasar.[1][2] Ini semua beroperasi di Republik Irlandia dan Irlandia Utara, dan memiliki kehadiran internasional lebih luas.[3]

  1. ^ "Anglo Irish Bank Corporation (Executive Summary)". SME Financial. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-04. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-17 "...The only banks with higher market capitalisation were Allied Irish Banks (AIB) and Bank of Ireland, both with strong retail and commercial presences. Ulster Bank and National Irish Bank are the other members of the ‘Big Four’ retail and commercial banks, both owned by overseas parents and not listed on the Irish Stock Exchange". Periksa nilai tanggal di: |accessdate= (bantuan)
  2. ^ Hardiman, Cyril (12 February 2005). "'Big Four' Northern banks face probe on pricing and competition claims". Irish Independent. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-22.
  3. ^ "Cross-Border Personal Banking in Ireland" (PDF). Centre for Cross-Border Studies. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-22. [_pranala nonaktif permanen_]
  4. ^ "AIB's First Trust refunds £350,000 to customers over fee error". TheJournal.ie. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-17.
  5. ^ "Northern Bank to close four branches". BBC News. 16 January 2012. Diakses tanggal 17 January 2012.