A. Giambruno - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by A. Giambruno

Research paper thumbnail of Asymptotic growth of codimensions sequences of identities of associative algebras

Research paper thumbnail of Lie nilpotence in group algebras

Let * be the natural involution on a group algebra FG induced by setting 9-+ g-1, for all 9 E G. ... more Let * be the natural involution on a group algebra FG induced by setting 9-+ g-1, for all 9 E G. Here we survey on the results recently obtained on the Lie nilpotence of the symmetric and skew elements of FG under *.

Research paper thumbnail of Group algebras whose units satisfy a group identity

Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1997

Let F G FG be the group algebra of a torsion group over an infinite field F F . Let U U be the gr... more Let F G FG be the group algebra of a torsion group over an infinite field F F . Let U U be the group of units of F G FG . We prove that if U U satisfies a group identity, then F G FG satisfies a polynomial identity. This confirms a conjecture of Brian Hartley.

Research paper thumbnail of Understanding star-fundamental algebras

Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 2021

Star-fundamental algebras are special finite dimensional algebras with involution ∗ * over an alg... more Star-fundamental algebras are special finite dimensional algebras with involution ∗ * over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero defined in terms of multialternating ∗ * -polynomials. We prove that the upper-block matrix algebras with involution introduced in Di Vincenzo and La Scala [J. Algebra 317 (2007), pp. 642–657] are star-fundamental. Moreover, any finite dimensional algebra with involution contains a subalgebra mapping homomorphically onto one of such algebras. We also give a characterization of star-fundamental algebras through the representation theory of the symmetric group.

Research paper thumbnail of Cocharacters of group graded algebras and multiplicities bounded by one

Linear and Multilinear Algebra, 2017

Let G be a finite group and A a G-graded algebra over a field F of characteristic zero. We charac... more Let G be a finite group and A a G-graded algebra over a field F of characteristic zero. We characterize the T G-ideals Id G (A) of graded identities of A such that the multiplicities m λ in the graded cocharacter of A are bounded by one. We do so by exhibiting a set of identities of the T G-ideal. As a consequence we characterize the varieties of G-graded algebras whose lattice of subvarieties is distributive.

Research paper thumbnail of Group Identities on Unit Groups of Group Algebras

Lecture Notes in Pure and Applied Mathematics, 2004

Research paper thumbnail of Derivations with nilpotent values

Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo, 1981

Research paper thumbnail of Lie, Jordan and proper codimensions of associative algebras

Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo, 2008

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Codimension growth of special simple Jordan algebras

Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 2009

Let R be a special simple Jordan algebra over a field of characteristic zero. We exhibit a noncom... more Let R be a special simple Jordan algebra over a field of characteristic zero. We exhibit a noncommutative Jordan polynomial f multialternating on disjoint sets of variables which is not a polynomial identity of R. We then study the growth of the polynomial identities of the Jordan algebra R through an analysis of its sequence of Jordan codimensions. By exploiting the basic properties of the polynomial f , we are able to compute the exponential rate of growth of the sequence of Jordan codimensions of R and prove that it equals the dimension of the Jordan algebra over its center. We also show that for any finite dimensional special Jordan algebra, such an exponential rate of growth cannot be strictly between 1 and 2.

Research paper thumbnail of On rings which are sums of two PI-subrings: a combinatorial approach

Pacific Journal of Mathematics, 2003

Research paper thumbnail of Unitary units and skew elements in group algebras

manuscripta mathematica, 2003

... of index 2. Proof. Suppose that gh = hg and assume first that hgh −1 g = ghgh −1 . Since by L... more ... of index 2. Proof. Suppose that gh = hg and assume first that hgh −1 g = ghgh −1 . Since by Lemma 4, gh −1 = hg −1 and hg = g −1 h −1 , we obtain h2 = hhg −1 g = hgh −1 g = ghgh −1 = gg −1 h −1 h −1 = h −2 , and h4 = 1 ...

Research paper thumbnail of Nill ∗ -polynomials in rings

Linear and Multilinear Algebra, 1989

Let R be an algebra with involution over a field F of characteristic different from 2 and let be ... more Let R be an algebra with involution over a field F of characteristic different from 2 and let be a multilinear -polynomial over F which, when evaluated in R, takes nilpotent values. We prove that if R has no nil right ideals and , then f is a -polynomial identity for R.

Research paper thumbnail of Group graded algebras and multiplicities bounded by a constant

Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra, 2013

Let G be a finite group and A a G-graded algebra over a field of characteristic zero. When A is a... more Let G be a finite group and A a G-graded algebra over a field of characteristic zero. When A is a PI-algebra, the graded codimensions of A are exponentially bounded and one can study the corresponding graded cocharacters via the representation theory of products of symmetric groups. Here we characterize in two different ways when the corresponding multiplicities are bounded by a constant.

Research paper thumbnail of Minimal varieties of graded Lie algebras of exponential growth and the special Lie algebra

Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra, 2014

The Lie algebra sl 2 = sl 2 (K) of 2 × 2 traceless matrices over a field K has only three nontriv... more The Lie algebra sl 2 = sl 2 (K) of 2 × 2 traceless matrices over a field K has only three nontrivial G-gradings when G is a group, the ones induced by G = Z 2 , Z 2 × Z 2 and Z. Here we prove that when char(K) = 0, the variety var G (sl 2) of G-graded Lie algebras generated by sl 2 , is a minimal variety of exponential growth, and in case G = Z 2 × Z 2 or Z, var G (sl 2) has almost polynomial growth.

Research paper thumbnail of Lie properties of symmetric elements in group rings

Journal of Algebra, 2009

Let * be an involution of a group G extended linearly to the group algebra K G. We prove that if ... more Let * be an involution of a group G extended linearly to the group algebra K G. We prove that if G contains no 2-elements and K is a field of characteristic p = 2, then the *-symmetric elements of K G are Lie nilpotent (Lie n-Engel) if and only if K G is Lie nilpotent (Lie n-Engel).

Research paper thumbnail of Group identities on symmetric units

Journal of Algebra, 2009

Let F be an infinite field of characteristic different from 2, G a group and * an involution of G... more Let F be an infinite field of characteristic different from 2, G a group and * an involution of G extended by linearity to an involution of the group algebra F G. Here we completely characterize the torsion groups G for which the *-symmetric units of F G satisfy a group identity. When * is the classical involution induced from g → g −1 , g ∈ G, this result was obtained in [A. Giambruno, S.K. Sehgal, A. Valenti, Symmetric units and group identities, Manuscripta Math. 96 (1998) 443-461].

Research paper thumbnail of Group Identities on Units of Group Algebras

Journal of Algebra, 2000

Let U be the group of units of the group algebra FG of a group G over a field F. Suppose that eit... more Let U be the group of units of the group algebra FG of a group G over a field F. Suppose that either F is infinite or G has an element of infinite order. We characterize groups G so that U satisfies a group identity. Under the assumption that G modulo the torsion elements is nilpotent this gives a complete classification of such groups. For torsion groups this problem has already been settled in recent years. @ 2000AcademicPress .

Research paper thumbnail of Group algebras and Lie nilpotence

Journal of Algebra, 2013

Let * be an involution of a group algebra F G induced by an involution of the group G. For char F... more Let * be an involution of a group algebra F G induced by an involution of the group G. For char F = 2, we classify the groups G with no 2-elements and with no nonabelian dihedral groups involved whose Lie algebra of *-skew elements is nilpotent.

Research paper thumbnail of Central Idempotents and Units in Rational Group Algebras of Alternating Groups

International Journal of Algebra and Computation, 1998

Let ℚAn be the group algebra of the alternating group over the rationals. By exploiting the theor... more Let ℚAn be the group algebra of the alternating group over the rationals. By exploiting the theory of Young tableaux, we give an explicit description of the minimal central idempotents of ℚAn. As an application we construct finitely many generators for a subgroup of finite index in the centre of the group of units of ℚAn.

Research paper thumbnail of Rings with algebraic n-engel elements

Communications in Algebra, 1994

Page 1. COMMUNICATIONS IN ALGEBRA, 22(5), 1685-1701 (1994) RINGS WITH ALGEBRAIC n-ENGEL ELEMENTS ... more Page 1. COMMUNICATIONS IN ALGEBRA, 22(5), 1685-1701 (1994) RINGS WITH ALGEBRAIC n-ENGEL ELEMENTS Departamento di Maternatica ed Applicazioni Universita di Palcrlno via Archirafi 34 90123 - Palesrno - Italia giaml~runo~ipal~~at.cles.it ...

Research paper thumbnail of Asymptotic growth of codimensions sequences of identities of associative algebras

Research paper thumbnail of Lie nilpotence in group algebras

Let * be the natural involution on a group algebra FG induced by setting 9-+ g-1, for all 9 E G. ... more Let * be the natural involution on a group algebra FG induced by setting 9-+ g-1, for all 9 E G. Here we survey on the results recently obtained on the Lie nilpotence of the symmetric and skew elements of FG under *.

Research paper thumbnail of Group algebras whose units satisfy a group identity

Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1997

Let F G FG be the group algebra of a torsion group over an infinite field F F . Let U U be the gr... more Let F G FG be the group algebra of a torsion group over an infinite field F F . Let U U be the group of units of F G FG . We prove that if U U satisfies a group identity, then F G FG satisfies a polynomial identity. This confirms a conjecture of Brian Hartley.

Research paper thumbnail of Understanding star-fundamental algebras

Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 2021

Star-fundamental algebras are special finite dimensional algebras with involution ∗ * over an alg... more Star-fundamental algebras are special finite dimensional algebras with involution ∗ * over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero defined in terms of multialternating ∗ * -polynomials. We prove that the upper-block matrix algebras with involution introduced in Di Vincenzo and La Scala [J. Algebra 317 (2007), pp. 642–657] are star-fundamental. Moreover, any finite dimensional algebra with involution contains a subalgebra mapping homomorphically onto one of such algebras. We also give a characterization of star-fundamental algebras through the representation theory of the symmetric group.

Research paper thumbnail of Cocharacters of group graded algebras and multiplicities bounded by one

Linear and Multilinear Algebra, 2017

Let G be a finite group and A a G-graded algebra over a field F of characteristic zero. We charac... more Let G be a finite group and A a G-graded algebra over a field F of characteristic zero. We characterize the T G-ideals Id G (A) of graded identities of A such that the multiplicities m λ in the graded cocharacter of A are bounded by one. We do so by exhibiting a set of identities of the T G-ideal. As a consequence we characterize the varieties of G-graded algebras whose lattice of subvarieties is distributive.

Research paper thumbnail of Group Identities on Unit Groups of Group Algebras

Lecture Notes in Pure and Applied Mathematics, 2004

Research paper thumbnail of Derivations with nilpotent values

Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo, 1981

Research paper thumbnail of Lie, Jordan and proper codimensions of associative algebras

Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo, 2008

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Codimension growth of special simple Jordan algebras

Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 2009

Let R be a special simple Jordan algebra over a field of characteristic zero. We exhibit a noncom... more Let R be a special simple Jordan algebra over a field of characteristic zero. We exhibit a noncommutative Jordan polynomial f multialternating on disjoint sets of variables which is not a polynomial identity of R. We then study the growth of the polynomial identities of the Jordan algebra R through an analysis of its sequence of Jordan codimensions. By exploiting the basic properties of the polynomial f , we are able to compute the exponential rate of growth of the sequence of Jordan codimensions of R and prove that it equals the dimension of the Jordan algebra over its center. We also show that for any finite dimensional special Jordan algebra, such an exponential rate of growth cannot be strictly between 1 and 2.

Research paper thumbnail of On rings which are sums of two PI-subrings: a combinatorial approach

Pacific Journal of Mathematics, 2003

Research paper thumbnail of Unitary units and skew elements in group algebras

manuscripta mathematica, 2003

... of index 2. Proof. Suppose that gh = hg and assume first that hgh −1 g = ghgh −1 . Since by L... more ... of index 2. Proof. Suppose that gh = hg and assume first that hgh −1 g = ghgh −1 . Since by Lemma 4, gh −1 = hg −1 and hg = g −1 h −1 , we obtain h2 = hhg −1 g = hgh −1 g = ghgh −1 = gg −1 h −1 h −1 = h −2 , and h4 = 1 ...

Research paper thumbnail of Nill ∗ -polynomials in rings

Linear and Multilinear Algebra, 1989

Let R be an algebra with involution over a field F of characteristic different from 2 and let be ... more Let R be an algebra with involution over a field F of characteristic different from 2 and let be a multilinear -polynomial over F which, when evaluated in R, takes nilpotent values. We prove that if R has no nil right ideals and , then f is a -polynomial identity for R.

Research paper thumbnail of Group graded algebras and multiplicities bounded by a constant

Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra, 2013

Let G be a finite group and A a G-graded algebra over a field of characteristic zero. When A is a... more Let G be a finite group and A a G-graded algebra over a field of characteristic zero. When A is a PI-algebra, the graded codimensions of A are exponentially bounded and one can study the corresponding graded cocharacters via the representation theory of products of symmetric groups. Here we characterize in two different ways when the corresponding multiplicities are bounded by a constant.

Research paper thumbnail of Minimal varieties of graded Lie algebras of exponential growth and the special Lie algebra

Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra, 2014

The Lie algebra sl 2 = sl 2 (K) of 2 × 2 traceless matrices over a field K has only three nontriv... more The Lie algebra sl 2 = sl 2 (K) of 2 × 2 traceless matrices over a field K has only three nontrivial G-gradings when G is a group, the ones induced by G = Z 2 , Z 2 × Z 2 and Z. Here we prove that when char(K) = 0, the variety var G (sl 2) of G-graded Lie algebras generated by sl 2 , is a minimal variety of exponential growth, and in case G = Z 2 × Z 2 or Z, var G (sl 2) has almost polynomial growth.

Research paper thumbnail of Lie properties of symmetric elements in group rings

Journal of Algebra, 2009

Let * be an involution of a group G extended linearly to the group algebra K G. We prove that if ... more Let * be an involution of a group G extended linearly to the group algebra K G. We prove that if G contains no 2-elements and K is a field of characteristic p = 2, then the *-symmetric elements of K G are Lie nilpotent (Lie n-Engel) if and only if K G is Lie nilpotent (Lie n-Engel).

Research paper thumbnail of Group identities on symmetric units

Journal of Algebra, 2009

Let F be an infinite field of characteristic different from 2, G a group and * an involution of G... more Let F be an infinite field of characteristic different from 2, G a group and * an involution of G extended by linearity to an involution of the group algebra F G. Here we completely characterize the torsion groups G for which the *-symmetric units of F G satisfy a group identity. When * is the classical involution induced from g → g −1 , g ∈ G, this result was obtained in [A. Giambruno, S.K. Sehgal, A. Valenti, Symmetric units and group identities, Manuscripta Math. 96 (1998) 443-461].

Research paper thumbnail of Group Identities on Units of Group Algebras

Journal of Algebra, 2000

Let U be the group of units of the group algebra FG of a group G over a field F. Suppose that eit... more Let U be the group of units of the group algebra FG of a group G over a field F. Suppose that either F is infinite or G has an element of infinite order. We characterize groups G so that U satisfies a group identity. Under the assumption that G modulo the torsion elements is nilpotent this gives a complete classification of such groups. For torsion groups this problem has already been settled in recent years. @ 2000AcademicPress .

Research paper thumbnail of Group algebras and Lie nilpotence

Journal of Algebra, 2013

Let * be an involution of a group algebra F G induced by an involution of the group G. For char F... more Let * be an involution of a group algebra F G induced by an involution of the group G. For char F = 2, we classify the groups G with no 2-elements and with no nonabelian dihedral groups involved whose Lie algebra of *-skew elements is nilpotent.

Research paper thumbnail of Central Idempotents and Units in Rational Group Algebras of Alternating Groups

International Journal of Algebra and Computation, 1998

Let ℚAn be the group algebra of the alternating group over the rationals. By exploiting the theor... more Let ℚAn be the group algebra of the alternating group over the rationals. By exploiting the theory of Young tableaux, we give an explicit description of the minimal central idempotents of ℚAn. As an application we construct finitely many generators for a subgroup of finite index in the centre of the group of units of ℚAn.

Research paper thumbnail of Rings with algebraic n-engel elements

Communications in Algebra, 1994

Page 1. COMMUNICATIONS IN ALGEBRA, 22(5), 1685-1701 (1994) RINGS WITH ALGEBRAIC n-ENGEL ELEMENTS ... more Page 1. COMMUNICATIONS IN ALGEBRA, 22(5), 1685-1701 (1994) RINGS WITH ALGEBRAIC n-ENGEL ELEMENTS Departamento di Maternatica ed Applicazioni Universita di Palcrlno via Archirafi 34 90123 - Palesrno - Italia giaml~runo~ipal~~at.cles.it ...