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Papers by Aristides Zdetsis

Research paper thumbnail of Theory of chemical reactions of vibronically excited H2(<i>B</i> 1Σ+<i>u</i>). II. Noble gas dihydrides

Journal of Chemical Physics, Mar 1, 1984

Research paper thumbnail of Corrigendum to ‘Properties of medium hydrogenated beryllium nanoparticles’ Journal of Nuclear Materials 566 (2022) 153782

Journal of Nuclear Materials

Research paper thumbnail of Properties of medium hydrogenated beryllium nanoparticles

Journal of Nuclear Materials

Research paper thumbnail of A review of the shell model with reference to the O p18 snucleus

Research paper thumbnail of A Parallel Molecular Dynamics Strategy For PVM

We have developed and implemented on several DEC-5000 work stations, a parallel algorithm suitabl... more We have developed and implemented on several DEC-5000 work stations, a parallel algorithm suitable for distributed concurrent processing, using the Parallel Virtual Machine (PVM). We have used the “regular crowd” structure, in which crowd computations are performed through concurrent processes which are identical. Contrary to the ring structure in which succesive time steps are evolved from one processor to the next, crowd conputations are performed in different groups of space steps. As a basis for the Molecular Dynamics (MD) algorithm, we have taken the MD code of Biswas and Hamann, written in Fortran-77.

Research paper thumbnail of High-level calculations of electronic optical and structural properties of small silicon nanocrystals and nanoclusters

In the Frontiers of Computational Science, 2005

Research paper thumbnail of FOCUSING OF DISPERSIVE PHONONS IN Ge

Le Journal de Physique Colloques, 1981

Research paper thumbnail of Lattice dynamics of Ge and Si using the Born-von Karman model

Research paper thumbnail of Localization Properties and Parameters of a-SiSn: H and a-GeSn: H Alloys

Springer Proceedings in Physics, 1988

Research paper thumbnail of Size dependence of the structural, electronic, and optical properties of (CdSe)n, n = 6-60, nanocrystals

HOMO–LUMO and optical gaps of (CdSe)n nanocrystals appear to have controversial magnitudes and si... more HOMO–LUMO and optical gaps of (CdSe)n nanocrystals appear to have controversial magnitudes and size dependence, which we have rationalized.

Research paper thumbnail of Ab initio study of the electronic and structural properties of the crystalline polyethyleneimine polymer

The Journal of Chemical Physics, 2004

Polyethyleneimine is a very interesting polymer, not only for its extensive use in biological app... more Polyethyleneimine is a very interesting polymer, not only for its extensive use in biological applications, but also for its crystal structure as a double-stranded helix in the anhydrous state. In order to elucidate the electronic bulk properties of the crystalline (or linear) polyethyleneimine built from ethylenediamine molecules in anhydrous conditions, we performed ab initio density functional theory calculations on water-free molecular crystal structures. The resulting polymer is a semiconductor with a small band gap: Eg=0.40 eV.

Research paper thumbnail of A parallel Born-von Karman study of diamond and the diamond type crystals

Chemical Physics, 1979

... of distant the origin 1 in set (z1, X-,, x3) 1 FC matrix parameters neighbors 4 4 2 4 1 4..J3... more ... of distant the origin 1 in set (z1, X-,, x3) 1 FC matrix parameters neighbors 4 4 2 4 1 4..J3 4 (4,4,4) ~( ss pppa ss fi a 2 L.,J~ 12 [5] (0,1,1) 11 o -5 -o ~ ry 3 4,/11 12 [19] ( 4, 4, 4) fi ~ ss 0 0 z VV /1 4 4~J1~ 6 [29] (0.0.2) fiE 1f o OOO ~ o O i 5 4~Ji~ 12 [37] (4,4,4) fA o, 0 6 ~ yp 6 24 [49 ...

Research paper thumbnail of Optical Properties of Pure and Mixed Germanium and Silicon Quantum Dots

arXiv: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, 2016

We study the optical properties of hydrogen passivated silicon, germanium and mixed Ge/Si core/sh... more We study the optical properties of hydrogen passivated silicon, germanium and mixed Ge/Si core/shell quantum dots (QDs) using high accuracy Density Functional Theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TDFT). We employ the hybrid DFT functional of Becke, Lee, Yang and Parr (B3LYP) in combination with good quality basis sets. As we have shown in our previous work, this combination is an accurate and computationally efficient way for such calculations. The mixed quantum dots, as would be expected, are more versatile and offer more possibilities for band gap engineering, with gap values (electronic and optical) between those of the corresponding Si and Ge dots. Our results support the quantum confinement theory for all three types of QDs.

Research paper thumbnail of Band structure and electron-phonon interaction in lead

Solid State Communications, Sep 1, 1978

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Calculations of the Electronic and Transport Properties in Si-Ge-H Alloys

Springer eBooks, 1985

In previous work1,2, we have obtained an understanding of the role of hydrogen in amorphous silic... more In previous work1,2, we have obtained an understanding of the role of hydrogen in amorphous silicon (a-Si) performing first principles calculations of the electronic and transport properties of a-Si:H using the coherent potential approximation (CPA).

Research paper thumbnail of Open-shell Magnetic States in Alternant and Non-alternant Nanographenes: Conceptions and Misconceptions

In contrast to alternant nanographenes (NGRs), in non-alternant NGRs no “sublattice structure” ca... more In contrast to alternant nanographenes (NGRs), in non-alternant NGRs no “sublattice structure” can be defined associated with significant conceptual and computational simplifications. This leads to some fundamental differences between the two. We uncover here the broken electron-hole symmetry in non-alternant NGRs as one fundamental difference closely related to distorted Dirac points (cones) and their diradical open-shell character. We also show by higher level calculations beyond common DFT that the alternant series of peri-acenes (bisanthene, peri-tetracene, peri-pentacene, … etc.), contrary to opposite reports in the literature, have clearly closed singlet ground states, in contrast to their non-alternant isomers based on Stone-Wales (SW) defects. This is experimentally supported by sub-molecularly resolved STM images. The misconceptions in the literature are due to insufficient correlation. For non-alternant NGRs/GNRs with antiaromatic rings the driving force for open-shell sta...

Research paper thumbnail of Peculiar Electronic Properties of Wider Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons: Multiple Topological End-States and “Phase Transitions”

Research paper thumbnail of Systematic spatial and stoichiometric screening towards understanding the surface of ultrasmall oxygenated silicon nanocrystal

Applied Surface Science, 2016

Research paper thumbnail of 4n + 2 = 6n? A Geometrical Approach to Aromaticity?

The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Classics Illustrated: Clar’s Sextet and Hückel’s (4n + 2) π-Electron Rules

The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Theory of chemical reactions of vibronically excited H2(<i>B</i> 1Σ+<i>u</i>). II. Noble gas dihydrides

Journal of Chemical Physics, Mar 1, 1984

Research paper thumbnail of Corrigendum to ‘Properties of medium hydrogenated beryllium nanoparticles’ Journal of Nuclear Materials 566 (2022) 153782

Journal of Nuclear Materials

Research paper thumbnail of Properties of medium hydrogenated beryllium nanoparticles

Journal of Nuclear Materials

Research paper thumbnail of A review of the shell model with reference to the O p18 snucleus

Research paper thumbnail of A Parallel Molecular Dynamics Strategy For PVM

We have developed and implemented on several DEC-5000 work stations, a parallel algorithm suitabl... more We have developed and implemented on several DEC-5000 work stations, a parallel algorithm suitable for distributed concurrent processing, using the Parallel Virtual Machine (PVM). We have used the “regular crowd” structure, in which crowd computations are performed through concurrent processes which are identical. Contrary to the ring structure in which succesive time steps are evolved from one processor to the next, crowd conputations are performed in different groups of space steps. As a basis for the Molecular Dynamics (MD) algorithm, we have taken the MD code of Biswas and Hamann, written in Fortran-77.

Research paper thumbnail of High-level calculations of electronic optical and structural properties of small silicon nanocrystals and nanoclusters

In the Frontiers of Computational Science, 2005

Research paper thumbnail of FOCUSING OF DISPERSIVE PHONONS IN Ge

Le Journal de Physique Colloques, 1981

Research paper thumbnail of Lattice dynamics of Ge and Si using the Born-von Karman model

Research paper thumbnail of Localization Properties and Parameters of a-SiSn: H and a-GeSn: H Alloys

Springer Proceedings in Physics, 1988

Research paper thumbnail of Size dependence of the structural, electronic, and optical properties of (CdSe)n, n = 6-60, nanocrystals

HOMO–LUMO and optical gaps of (CdSe)n nanocrystals appear to have controversial magnitudes and si... more HOMO–LUMO and optical gaps of (CdSe)n nanocrystals appear to have controversial magnitudes and size dependence, which we have rationalized.

Research paper thumbnail of Ab initio study of the electronic and structural properties of the crystalline polyethyleneimine polymer

The Journal of Chemical Physics, 2004

Polyethyleneimine is a very interesting polymer, not only for its extensive use in biological app... more Polyethyleneimine is a very interesting polymer, not only for its extensive use in biological applications, but also for its crystal structure as a double-stranded helix in the anhydrous state. In order to elucidate the electronic bulk properties of the crystalline (or linear) polyethyleneimine built from ethylenediamine molecules in anhydrous conditions, we performed ab initio density functional theory calculations on water-free molecular crystal structures. The resulting polymer is a semiconductor with a small band gap: Eg=0.40 eV.

Research paper thumbnail of A parallel Born-von Karman study of diamond and the diamond type crystals

Chemical Physics, 1979

... of distant the origin 1 in set (z1, X-,, x3) 1 FC matrix parameters neighbors 4 4 2 4 1 4..J3... more ... of distant the origin 1 in set (z1, X-,, x3) 1 FC matrix parameters neighbors 4 4 2 4 1 4..J3 4 (4,4,4) ~( ss pppa ss fi a 2 L.,J~ 12 [5] (0,1,1) 11 o -5 -o ~ ry 3 4,/11 12 [19] ( 4, 4, 4) fi ~ ss 0 0 z VV /1 4 4~J1~ 6 [29] (0.0.2) fiE 1f o OOO ~ o O i 5 4~Ji~ 12 [37] (4,4,4) fA o, 0 6 ~ yp 6 24 [49 ...

Research paper thumbnail of Optical Properties of Pure and Mixed Germanium and Silicon Quantum Dots

arXiv: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, 2016

We study the optical properties of hydrogen passivated silicon, germanium and mixed Ge/Si core/sh... more We study the optical properties of hydrogen passivated silicon, germanium and mixed Ge/Si core/shell quantum dots (QDs) using high accuracy Density Functional Theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TDFT). We employ the hybrid DFT functional of Becke, Lee, Yang and Parr (B3LYP) in combination with good quality basis sets. As we have shown in our previous work, this combination is an accurate and computationally efficient way for such calculations. The mixed quantum dots, as would be expected, are more versatile and offer more possibilities for band gap engineering, with gap values (electronic and optical) between those of the corresponding Si and Ge dots. Our results support the quantum confinement theory for all three types of QDs.

Research paper thumbnail of Band structure and electron-phonon interaction in lead

Solid State Communications, Sep 1, 1978

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Calculations of the Electronic and Transport Properties in Si-Ge-H Alloys

Springer eBooks, 1985

In previous work1,2, we have obtained an understanding of the role of hydrogen in amorphous silic... more In previous work1,2, we have obtained an understanding of the role of hydrogen in amorphous silicon (a-Si) performing first principles calculations of the electronic and transport properties of a-Si:H using the coherent potential approximation (CPA).

Research paper thumbnail of Open-shell Magnetic States in Alternant and Non-alternant Nanographenes: Conceptions and Misconceptions

In contrast to alternant nanographenes (NGRs), in non-alternant NGRs no “sublattice structure” ca... more In contrast to alternant nanographenes (NGRs), in non-alternant NGRs no “sublattice structure” can be defined associated with significant conceptual and computational simplifications. This leads to some fundamental differences between the two. We uncover here the broken electron-hole symmetry in non-alternant NGRs as one fundamental difference closely related to distorted Dirac points (cones) and their diradical open-shell character. We also show by higher level calculations beyond common DFT that the alternant series of peri-acenes (bisanthene, peri-tetracene, peri-pentacene, … etc.), contrary to opposite reports in the literature, have clearly closed singlet ground states, in contrast to their non-alternant isomers based on Stone-Wales (SW) defects. This is experimentally supported by sub-molecularly resolved STM images. The misconceptions in the literature are due to insufficient correlation. For non-alternant NGRs/GNRs with antiaromatic rings the driving force for open-shell sta...

Research paper thumbnail of Peculiar Electronic Properties of Wider Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons: Multiple Topological End-States and “Phase Transitions”

Research paper thumbnail of Systematic spatial and stoichiometric screening towards understanding the surface of ultrasmall oxygenated silicon nanocrystal

Applied Surface Science, 2016

Research paper thumbnail of 4n + 2 = 6n? A Geometrical Approach to Aromaticity?

The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Classics Illustrated: Clar’s Sextet and Hückel’s (4n + 2) π-Electron Rules

The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2018