Adel Martínez - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Adel Martínez
Tesis (Especialista en Estomatologia y Cirugia Oral). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Od... more Tesis (Especialista en Estomatologia y Cirugia Oral). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Odontologia. Departamento de Postgrados, 2014
Contemporary Clinical Dentistry
Here, the authors present the clinical case of a 45-year-old woman with a diagnosis of a chronic ... more Here, the authors present the clinical case of a 45-year-old woman with a diagnosis of a chronic periodontal abscess of the tooth #8. After atraumatic dental extraction and bone regeneration with the use of platelet-rich fibrin and bone graft, the area showed excellent bone regeneration with adequate stability of the soft tissue, even 4 months after the surgery.
Tesis (Especialista en Endodoncia). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Odontologia. Departa... more Tesis (Especialista en Endodoncia). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Odontologia. Departamento de Investigacion, 2016
Introduction: the inferior alveolar dental nerve block is the method most commonly used by endodo... more Introduction: the inferior alveolar dental nerve block is the method most commonly used by endodontists to achieve local anesthesia during treatments. This study compared the efficacy of two anesthetic solutions: 2% lidocaine with 1:80,000 epinephrine and 4% articaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine in patients with different pulp diagnoses requiring endodontic treatment. Method: an interventional, randomized clinical trial. The sample included 36 patients who were treated at the postgraduate endodontics service at the Universidad de Cartagena in the year 2016. Descriptive statistics and the Chi test were used for data analysis, using a limit of 0.05. Results: articaine showed a greater anesthetic effect in vestibular mucosa (88.9%) and tip of tongue (55.6%), compared with lidocaine. The rates of anesthetic success in the lidocaine and articaine groups were 5.6% and 22.2% respectively, but this difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.633). In teeth with normal pulp, the effic...
The mucocele is a lesion mainly affecting the minor salivary glands is formed due to extravasatio... more The mucocele is a lesion mainly affecting the minor salivary glands is formed due to extravasation of mucous saliva product of bite trauma. Given the causal ...
Introduction: despite the fact that the global incidence of oral cancer has increased, no epidemi... more Introduction: despite the fact that the global incidence of oral cancer has increased, no epidemiological records are found in our town which would allow to update nationwide information and thus consolidate more accurate data about the behavior of this condition in our area. Objective: determine the characteristics of the behavior of oral cancer at a hospital in Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. Methods: a retrospective study was conducted of samples from patients with a presumptive diagnosis of oral cancer sent to the pathology laboratory of a hospital in Cartagena de Indias, Colombia, from 2007 to 2011. The total number of anatomopathological studies reviewed was 215, and 73 samples (33.9 %) were selected from patients with a histopathologic diagnosis of oral cancer, as well as other samples from areas adjacent to the oral cavity, such as lymph glands, pharynx, larynx and maxillas. The variables studied were age, sex, origin, habits, year of diagnosis and histopathologic diagnosis. ...
Se evaluaron los resultados clinicos y radiograficos tras la colocacion de 11 implantes Bicon ose... more Se evaluaron los resultados clinicos y radiograficos tras la colocacion de 11 implantes Bicon oseointegrados utilizando la tecnica de elevacion interna del seno maxilar (abordaje crestal) recomendada por la casa manufacturera. Se trabajo con 8 pacientes sin antecedentes sistemicos de importancia, no fumadores y previamente seleccionados debido a edentulismo parcial de zonas de primer premolar a primer molar con evidencia radiografica de neumatizacion del seno maxilar. Como requisito indispensable, debian presentar de 4 a 5 milimetros de hueso remanente entre el reborde alveolar residual y el piso de seno maxilar, con el objetivo de lograr fijacion primaria del implante. Los resultados mostraron que la tecnica de elevacion interna de seno maxilar fue efectiva y con ella se obtuvieron ventajas con respecto a la tecnica de elevacion lateral de seno tales como un menor trauma, eliminacion de la utilizacion de membranas de regeneracion guiada y menores costos. Ademas tambien permitio el ...
Objective: to determine the prevalence of high-risk serotypes of human papillomavirus in verrucou... more Objective: to determine the prevalence of high-risk serotypes of human papillomavirus in verrucous lesions of the oral cavity in a hospital in Cartagena during July 2014 to July 2015. Methodology: an observational, descriptive, prospective study was conducted in 73 patients with verrucous lesions of the oral cavity, in which socio-demographic characteristics, clinical and histopathological diagnosis were determined, and high-risk DNA HPV genotypes 16 and 18 were identified, as well as 12 other high-risk genotypes (31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66 and 68), by means of the real-time multiplex PCR test. The study complied with legal and ethical standards. The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics with the Stata program v13.2. Results: the prevalence of HPV in the sample studied during the 2014-2015 period was 9.59% (n: 7). In none of the cases positive for HPV in the histopathological study, some high-risk genotype was identified. Serotypes of HPV were more preva...
Compendium of continuing education in dentistry, 2019
OBJECTIVE A randomized, single-blind clinical trial was conducted to compare the efficacy of the ... more OBJECTIVE A randomized, single-blind clinical trial was conducted to compare the efficacy of the infraorbital technique with the middle superior alveolar (MSA) technique in achieving pulpal anesthesia of maxillary premolars. MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirty voluntary subjects received 1.8 milliliters of 2% lidocaine with 1:80,000 epinephrine. The researchers assessed the degree of pulpal anesthesia with an electronic pulp tester, puncture pain, soft-tissue anesthesia and patient comfort at this anesthesia, and start time and duration of anesthetic effect. The data was analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk, Mann-Whitney, and McNemar tests. RESULTS Deep pulpal anesthesia in the MSA technique was significantly higher when compared to the infraorbital technique in first and second premolars, the results being 95.2% and 100% respectively for the former technique and 66.7% and 42.9% respectively for the latter technique. The authors noted statistical significance in the perception of pain associate...
Tesis (Especialista en Estomatologia y Cirugia Oral). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Od... more Tesis (Especialista en Estomatologia y Cirugia Oral). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Odontologia. Departamento de Postgrados, 2018
espanolEl proposito de este articulo es mostrar los resultados de un estudio en el que determinam... more espanolEl proposito de este articulo es mostrar los resultados de un estudio en el que determinamos los factores que condicionaron la erupcion de los terceros molares en un grupo de sujetos con edades entre los 18 y 25 anos, utilizando como herramienta la radiografia panoramica METODOLOGIA: Radiografias panoramicas estandarizadas fueron tomadas en 150 pacientes (96 mujeres y 54 Hombres) con un promedio de 20 anos de edad. Las variables evaluadas fueron la Distancia entre el borde anterior de la rama ascendente a la cara distal del 2° molar que determina el espacio con que cuenta el tercer molar para erupcionar, el Ancho mesiodistal de este para conocer el tamano de la corona, la angulacion con respecto a la base apical del molar y la distancia Xi cara distal del 2° molar que determina como influye el crecimiento mandibular en la retencion molar. RESULTADOS: Teniendo en cuenta el espacio de que disponen los terceros molares para erupcionar la distancia mas comun fue de 10 mm (DS +/- ...
The mucocele is a lesion mainly affecting the minor salivary glands is formed due to ex- travasat... more The mucocele is a lesion mainly affecting the minor salivary glands is formed due to ex- travasation of mucous saliva product of bite trauma. Given the causal factor the mucocele can be classified as mucous extravasation cyst or mucous retention cyst. Primarily affect the lower lip and appear as a nodule, translucent, circumscribed containing mucous or shows an elevation, the color of the overlying mucosa. The treatment consists of surgical resection of the lesion, including minor salivary glands affected. We report a case of a patient 18, who has deep mucocele, which was treated with surgical resection using a filling of silicone fluid in cystic cavity, which keeps the anatomic landmarks so you can make complete removal of the lesion and the affected glands.
Here, the authors present the clinical case of a 45-year-old woman with a diagnosis of a chronic ... more Here, the authors present the clinical case of a 45-year-old woman with a diagnosis of a chronic periodontal abscess of the tooth #8. After atraumatic dental extraction and bone regeneration with the use of platelet-rich fibrin and bone graft, the area showed excellent bone regeneration with adequate stability of the soft tissue, even 4 months after the surgery.
Full Dentistry in Science
Placement of dental implants in the aesthetic zone needs to be planned to consider both atraumati... more Placement of dental implants in the aesthetic zone needs to be planned to consider both atraumatic tooth extraction and the preservation of the socket. The authors presented two clinical cases of patients with indication of dental extraction of the upper central incisor which was planned to use a two-armed lever as atraumatic alveolar preservation technique and managed in two different ways. Case one referred to a traditional approach that included dental extraction, guided bone regeneration, and provisionalization, with a period of healing of 6 months to enable the bone regeneration. Subsequently, it was placed a dental implant TSV 3.7*13 mm (Zimmer Dental). Five months after of clinical and radiographic controls, the second phase was started with the rehabilitation. The second case was about a patient who required dental extractions of maxillary left central incisor due to a fracture of the crown with a poor prognosis, in which the dental extraction was planned to use a two-armed ...
Acta Odontológica Colombiana
Introduction: The lip stabilization technique (LipStaT®) is a novel surgical approach for the man... more Introduction: The lip stabilization technique (LipStaT®) is a novel surgical approach for the management of gummy smile. It is an outpatient technique, minimally invasive, with low risk of morbidity and low incidence of complications. The goal of the technique is to reduce the excessive gingival display during smile. Objective: to describe the LipStaT® technique including its indications, preoperative evaluation, surgical approach and patient post procedure care instructions. Clinical Cases: the authors present two female patients, aged 20 and 31 years, with excessive gingival display (over 3mm) and with experiences of failures with other procedures. The LipStaT® technique allowed to achieve aesthetic, harmonic and functional results. Conclusion: The LipStaT® technique is a safe outpatient procedure that allows to obtain predictable results, which are well accepted by patients.
Full Dentistry in Science
Tesis (Especialista en Estomatologia y Cirugia Oral). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Od... more Tesis (Especialista en Estomatologia y Cirugia Oral). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Odontologia. Departamento de Postgrados, 2014
Contemporary Clinical Dentistry
Here, the authors present the clinical case of a 45-year-old woman with a diagnosis of a chronic ... more Here, the authors present the clinical case of a 45-year-old woman with a diagnosis of a chronic periodontal abscess of the tooth #8. After atraumatic dental extraction and bone regeneration with the use of platelet-rich fibrin and bone graft, the area showed excellent bone regeneration with adequate stability of the soft tissue, even 4 months after the surgery.
Tesis (Especialista en Endodoncia). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Odontologia. Departa... more Tesis (Especialista en Endodoncia). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Odontologia. Departamento de Investigacion, 2016
Introduction: the inferior alveolar dental nerve block is the method most commonly used by endodo... more Introduction: the inferior alveolar dental nerve block is the method most commonly used by endodontists to achieve local anesthesia during treatments. This study compared the efficacy of two anesthetic solutions: 2% lidocaine with 1:80,000 epinephrine and 4% articaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine in patients with different pulp diagnoses requiring endodontic treatment. Method: an interventional, randomized clinical trial. The sample included 36 patients who were treated at the postgraduate endodontics service at the Universidad de Cartagena in the year 2016. Descriptive statistics and the Chi test were used for data analysis, using a limit of 0.05. Results: articaine showed a greater anesthetic effect in vestibular mucosa (88.9%) and tip of tongue (55.6%), compared with lidocaine. The rates of anesthetic success in the lidocaine and articaine groups were 5.6% and 22.2% respectively, but this difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.633). In teeth with normal pulp, the effic...
The mucocele is a lesion mainly affecting the minor salivary glands is formed due to extravasatio... more The mucocele is a lesion mainly affecting the minor salivary glands is formed due to extravasation of mucous saliva product of bite trauma. Given the causal ...
Introduction: despite the fact that the global incidence of oral cancer has increased, no epidemi... more Introduction: despite the fact that the global incidence of oral cancer has increased, no epidemiological records are found in our town which would allow to update nationwide information and thus consolidate more accurate data about the behavior of this condition in our area. Objective: determine the characteristics of the behavior of oral cancer at a hospital in Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. Methods: a retrospective study was conducted of samples from patients with a presumptive diagnosis of oral cancer sent to the pathology laboratory of a hospital in Cartagena de Indias, Colombia, from 2007 to 2011. The total number of anatomopathological studies reviewed was 215, and 73 samples (33.9 %) were selected from patients with a histopathologic diagnosis of oral cancer, as well as other samples from areas adjacent to the oral cavity, such as lymph glands, pharynx, larynx and maxillas. The variables studied were age, sex, origin, habits, year of diagnosis and histopathologic diagnosis. ...
Se evaluaron los resultados clinicos y radiograficos tras la colocacion de 11 implantes Bicon ose... more Se evaluaron los resultados clinicos y radiograficos tras la colocacion de 11 implantes Bicon oseointegrados utilizando la tecnica de elevacion interna del seno maxilar (abordaje crestal) recomendada por la casa manufacturera. Se trabajo con 8 pacientes sin antecedentes sistemicos de importancia, no fumadores y previamente seleccionados debido a edentulismo parcial de zonas de primer premolar a primer molar con evidencia radiografica de neumatizacion del seno maxilar. Como requisito indispensable, debian presentar de 4 a 5 milimetros de hueso remanente entre el reborde alveolar residual y el piso de seno maxilar, con el objetivo de lograr fijacion primaria del implante. Los resultados mostraron que la tecnica de elevacion interna de seno maxilar fue efectiva y con ella se obtuvieron ventajas con respecto a la tecnica de elevacion lateral de seno tales como un menor trauma, eliminacion de la utilizacion de membranas de regeneracion guiada y menores costos. Ademas tambien permitio el ...
Objective: to determine the prevalence of high-risk serotypes of human papillomavirus in verrucou... more Objective: to determine the prevalence of high-risk serotypes of human papillomavirus in verrucous lesions of the oral cavity in a hospital in Cartagena during July 2014 to July 2015. Methodology: an observational, descriptive, prospective study was conducted in 73 patients with verrucous lesions of the oral cavity, in which socio-demographic characteristics, clinical and histopathological diagnosis were determined, and high-risk DNA HPV genotypes 16 and 18 were identified, as well as 12 other high-risk genotypes (31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66 and 68), by means of the real-time multiplex PCR test. The study complied with legal and ethical standards. The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics with the Stata program v13.2. Results: the prevalence of HPV in the sample studied during the 2014-2015 period was 9.59% (n: 7). In none of the cases positive for HPV in the histopathological study, some high-risk genotype was identified. Serotypes of HPV were more preva...
Compendium of continuing education in dentistry, 2019
OBJECTIVE A randomized, single-blind clinical trial was conducted to compare the efficacy of the ... more OBJECTIVE A randomized, single-blind clinical trial was conducted to compare the efficacy of the infraorbital technique with the middle superior alveolar (MSA) technique in achieving pulpal anesthesia of maxillary premolars. MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirty voluntary subjects received 1.8 milliliters of 2% lidocaine with 1:80,000 epinephrine. The researchers assessed the degree of pulpal anesthesia with an electronic pulp tester, puncture pain, soft-tissue anesthesia and patient comfort at this anesthesia, and start time and duration of anesthetic effect. The data was analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk, Mann-Whitney, and McNemar tests. RESULTS Deep pulpal anesthesia in the MSA technique was significantly higher when compared to the infraorbital technique in first and second premolars, the results being 95.2% and 100% respectively for the former technique and 66.7% and 42.9% respectively for the latter technique. The authors noted statistical significance in the perception of pain associate...
Tesis (Especialista en Estomatologia y Cirugia Oral). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Od... more Tesis (Especialista en Estomatologia y Cirugia Oral). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Odontologia. Departamento de Postgrados, 2018
espanolEl proposito de este articulo es mostrar los resultados de un estudio en el que determinam... more espanolEl proposito de este articulo es mostrar los resultados de un estudio en el que determinamos los factores que condicionaron la erupcion de los terceros molares en un grupo de sujetos con edades entre los 18 y 25 anos, utilizando como herramienta la radiografia panoramica METODOLOGIA: Radiografias panoramicas estandarizadas fueron tomadas en 150 pacientes (96 mujeres y 54 Hombres) con un promedio de 20 anos de edad. Las variables evaluadas fueron la Distancia entre el borde anterior de la rama ascendente a la cara distal del 2° molar que determina el espacio con que cuenta el tercer molar para erupcionar, el Ancho mesiodistal de este para conocer el tamano de la corona, la angulacion con respecto a la base apical del molar y la distancia Xi cara distal del 2° molar que determina como influye el crecimiento mandibular en la retencion molar. RESULTADOS: Teniendo en cuenta el espacio de que disponen los terceros molares para erupcionar la distancia mas comun fue de 10 mm (DS +/- ...
The mucocele is a lesion mainly affecting the minor salivary glands is formed due to ex- travasat... more The mucocele is a lesion mainly affecting the minor salivary glands is formed due to ex- travasation of mucous saliva product of bite trauma. Given the causal factor the mucocele can be classified as mucous extravasation cyst or mucous retention cyst. Primarily affect the lower lip and appear as a nodule, translucent, circumscribed containing mucous or shows an elevation, the color of the overlying mucosa. The treatment consists of surgical resection of the lesion, including minor salivary glands affected. We report a case of a patient 18, who has deep mucocele, which was treated with surgical resection using a filling of silicone fluid in cystic cavity, which keeps the anatomic landmarks so you can make complete removal of the lesion and the affected glands.
Here, the authors present the clinical case of a 45-year-old woman with a diagnosis of a chronic ... more Here, the authors present the clinical case of a 45-year-old woman with a diagnosis of a chronic periodontal abscess of the tooth #8. After atraumatic dental extraction and bone regeneration with the use of platelet-rich fibrin and bone graft, the area showed excellent bone regeneration with adequate stability of the soft tissue, even 4 months after the surgery.
Full Dentistry in Science
Placement of dental implants in the aesthetic zone needs to be planned to consider both atraumati... more Placement of dental implants in the aesthetic zone needs to be planned to consider both atraumatic tooth extraction and the preservation of the socket. The authors presented two clinical cases of patients with indication of dental extraction of the upper central incisor which was planned to use a two-armed lever as atraumatic alveolar preservation technique and managed in two different ways. Case one referred to a traditional approach that included dental extraction, guided bone regeneration, and provisionalization, with a period of healing of 6 months to enable the bone regeneration. Subsequently, it was placed a dental implant TSV 3.7*13 mm (Zimmer Dental). Five months after of clinical and radiographic controls, the second phase was started with the rehabilitation. The second case was about a patient who required dental extractions of maxillary left central incisor due to a fracture of the crown with a poor prognosis, in which the dental extraction was planned to use a two-armed ...
Acta Odontológica Colombiana
Introduction: The lip stabilization technique (LipStaT®) is a novel surgical approach for the man... more Introduction: The lip stabilization technique (LipStaT®) is a novel surgical approach for the management of gummy smile. It is an outpatient technique, minimally invasive, with low risk of morbidity and low incidence of complications. The goal of the technique is to reduce the excessive gingival display during smile. Objective: to describe the LipStaT® technique including its indications, preoperative evaluation, surgical approach and patient post procedure care instructions. Clinical Cases: the authors present two female patients, aged 20 and 31 years, with excessive gingival display (over 3mm) and with experiences of failures with other procedures. The LipStaT® technique allowed to achieve aesthetic, harmonic and functional results. Conclusion: The LipStaT® technique is a safe outpatient procedure that allows to obtain predictable results, which are well accepted by patients.
Full Dentistry in Science