Ademola Araoye - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Ademola Araoye

Research paper thumbnail of African Politics Since Independence

The chapter navigates post-independence politics characterized by the struggle for partisan absol... more The chapter navigates post-independence politics characterized by the struggle for partisan absolute appropriations of state spaces. It codifies commonalities across a universe of 56 postcolonial entities and their limited panoply of patrimonial governance paradigms. African states are differentiated by their different trajectories to statehood, their colonial experiences, and the character of revolutionary struggles. The neo-colonial traditions bequeathed to them, the differential salience of imposed affinities and institutions, and their heterogeneous internal constructions all influence the internal dynamics and specificities of the one-man state or one party state. After the Cold War neo-patrimonial governance emerged in peculiar constitutional systems in the post-one-man state and post-one-party state. Post-revolutionary states have suffered the same fate.

Research paper thumbnail of Hegemonic agendas, intermesticity and conflicts in the post-colonial State

African Journal on Conflict Resolution, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Delineating pan‐Africanism from contemporary conceptual deflections

History Compass, Feb 1, 2021

Is pan‐Africanism relevant today? Against the background of challenges to its continued relevance... more Is pan‐Africanism relevant today? Against the background of challenges to its continued relevance through assaults on its fundamental tenets, this intervention reaffirms the integrity and undiminished salience of pan‐Africanism as a philosophy of radical action for emancipation of black humanity. Pan‐Africanism represents the complexities of black political and intellectual thought over 200 years. Politically inspired conceptual deflections of the authentic tenets of pan‐Africanism threaten the essences of the ancient struggle of black humanity as one people for holistic emancipation. As configured, Africa is confronted with widespread foreign security deployments on its soil that it is unable to check. There is internal connivance in the new scramble to partition the continent. Meeting the challenges implied by the axiomatic commonality of identity, inexorable destiny, and the singularity of the ultimate interest of black humanity has remained the enduring challenge of pan‐Africanism. In the face of this challenge have emerged conceptual deflections to provide respectability to attempts to diminish the depth and scope of pan‐Africanism. The criticality of the continued integrity of the precepts of pan‐Africanism is imperative because intellectual traditions matter in shaping organizing principles directing any struggle. Finally, it is affirmed that the greatest disincentive to pan‐African consolidation is the reality of African statehood as private enterprises of a few political‐entrepreneurial “poliprenuer” families. The way forward is to consolidate Africa into a continental republic.

Research paper thumbnail of Wanted : a new type of leadership

Abstract: Traditional state-centric approaches to dealing with important developments have become... more Abstract: Traditional state-centric approaches to dealing with important developments have become obsolete. New conceptual tools and approaches are called for to grapple with the reality of proto states and their leadership in the emerged political landscape

Research paper thumbnail of Civil Society and the Challenges of Development and Nation Building in the Postcolonial African State

Palgrave Macmillan eBooks, Aug 19, 2013

Since the end of the Cold War, there has been a global ubiquity to accepting the concept of civil... more Since the end of the Cold War, there has been a global ubiquity to accepting the concept of civil society among researchers and activists, and a widespread assumption among many policy makers in different parts of the world of its global relevance to strengthening development and democracy.1 This, in many ways, is understandable. Yet, the pervasiveness notwithstanding, the very concept of civil society, its antecedents and the implications thereof, its scope, relevance, and utility, have generated significant discursive controversies, especially in relation to the internal processes of, and in the environment of, the postcolonial African state. Does civil society in a multinational postcolonial state such as Nigeria promote state building and national development or is it an impediment that renders the state fragile? Given the structural complexity and the double instrumental character of the postcolonial state,2 an interrogation of the concept of civil society in the context of, and in defining the locus of conventional civil society organizations (CSOs) vis-a-vis other competing associations in the postcolonial state setting, is a compelling imperative. These clarifications are keys to unraveling how the structure of society and its configuration as civil society facilitate or impede the process of state and nation building. What is the nexus between the structure and character of civil society and the strengthening or “fragilizing” of an African postcolonial state such as Nigeria?

Research paper thumbnail of Dangerous fixations - the Laurent Nkundla phenomenon : are you a Rwandese Tutsi, Burundian Tutsi, Congolese Tutsi or just plain Tutsi Tutsi?

Abstract: Peace engineering is serious political economy. It consolidates the dominant and subord... more Abstract: Peace engineering is serious political economy. It consolidates the dominant and subordinate relations between the developed and underdeveloped universes. The issue has acquired critical salience since the end of the cold war created the danger that the ability of the peoples of Africa to determine their destiny would be severely compromised and undermined

Research paper thumbnail of Identity defections and the wretched conflicts of black “earthlings”

Abstract: Emancipation of a people entails the simple task of self-validating the integrity of it... more Abstract: Emancipation of a people entails the simple task of self-validating the integrity of its own identity against the odds. In this, African societies would seem to have failed

Research paper thumbnail of Terrorist insurgencies, rebels and militias in asymmetric conflicts in Africa

Abstract: The use of terror, including the slaughtering of infidels and apostates, kidnappings of... more Abstract: The use of terror, including the slaughtering of infidels and apostates, kidnappings of civilians and mass abductions, forced marriages and gang rapes of girls and women, is an expression of deeply held contempt for the extant social order

Research paper thumbnail of Normative and ethical imperatives of change in Nigeria’s democratic consolidation

Abstract: The real challenge is whether this putative new order has the motive force to galvanise... more Abstract: The real challenge is whether this putative new order has the motive force to galvanise the necessary popular support for this more ethically grounded democratic dispensation in Nigeria’s public life

Research paper thumbnail of In great abdications and grand ephemeral pursuits

Abstract: The direction of Nigeria/South Africa relations can be better understood in terms of an... more Abstract: The direction of Nigeria/South Africa relations can be better understood in terms of an evolved but nuanced struggle for preponderant influence on the continent by these two major pivots of the emerged post-Cold War constellation of forces in Africa

Research paper thumbnail of Corruption and the mangled project of African nationhoods

Abstract: Corruption is clearly associated with the power calculus in state spaces and societies ... more Abstract: Corruption is clearly associated with the power calculus in state spaces and societies floundering with no validating principles. It is what defines who is in and who is out. He who dares wins

Research paper thumbnail of The ghettoes of Pan-Africanism : fictive sovereignties, contingent nationalisms, distorted spritualities and identity defections

Abstract: Please refer to full text to view abstract

Research paper thumbnail of The African Renaissance, the ANC Veterans League, Africa's development and holistic emancipation

Abstract: The African Renaissance seeks to repudiate the principal American and Euro-centric idea... more Abstract: The African Renaissance seeks to repudiate the principal American and Euro-centric ideational structures that constitute the foundations of the dominant order that has always defined the peripheral locus and irrelevance of the black world in the universe

Research paper thumbnail of South Africa, the global immigration crisis and the challenge of African solidarity

Abstract: People who come because they think that Europe is a prosperous continent… must be escor... more Abstract: People who come because they think that Europe is a prosperous continent… must be escorted back, that’s the rule. Francoise Hollande, President of France, on African and Middle Eastern immigrants to Europe

Research paper thumbnail of African Politics Since Independence

The chapter navigates post-independence politics characterized by the struggle for partisan absol... more The chapter navigates post-independence politics characterized by the struggle for partisan absolute appropriations of state spaces. It codifies commonalities across a universe of 56 postcolonial entities and their limited panoply of patrimonial governance paradigms. African states are differentiated by their different trajectories to statehood, their colonial experiences, and the character of revolutionary struggles. The neo-colonial traditions bequeathed to them, the differential salience of imposed affinities and institutions, and their heterogeneous internal constructions all influence the internal dynamics and specificities of the one-man state or one party state. After the Cold War neo-patrimonial governance emerged in peculiar constitutional systems in the post-one-man state and post-one-party state. Post-revolutionary states have suffered the same fate.

Research paper thumbnail of Delineating pan‐Africanism from contemporary conceptual deflections

Research paper thumbnail of Sources of Conflict in the Post Colonial African State

Research paper thumbnail of Conflict and cooperation in Central Africa : explaining behavioral transformations of states in the post cold war

Research paper thumbnail of Hegemonic agendas, intermesticity and conflicts in the post-colonial state

African Journal on Conflict Resolution, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Civil Society and the Challenges of Development and Nation Building in the Postcolonial African State

Contesting the Nigerian State, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of African Politics Since Independence

The chapter navigates post-independence politics characterized by the struggle for partisan absol... more The chapter navigates post-independence politics characterized by the struggle for partisan absolute appropriations of state spaces. It codifies commonalities across a universe of 56 postcolonial entities and their limited panoply of patrimonial governance paradigms. African states are differentiated by their different trajectories to statehood, their colonial experiences, and the character of revolutionary struggles. The neo-colonial traditions bequeathed to them, the differential salience of imposed affinities and institutions, and their heterogeneous internal constructions all influence the internal dynamics and specificities of the one-man state or one party state. After the Cold War neo-patrimonial governance emerged in peculiar constitutional systems in the post-one-man state and post-one-party state. Post-revolutionary states have suffered the same fate.

Research paper thumbnail of Hegemonic agendas, intermesticity and conflicts in the post-colonial State

African Journal on Conflict Resolution, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Delineating pan‐Africanism from contemporary conceptual deflections

History Compass, Feb 1, 2021

Is pan‐Africanism relevant today? Against the background of challenges to its continued relevance... more Is pan‐Africanism relevant today? Against the background of challenges to its continued relevance through assaults on its fundamental tenets, this intervention reaffirms the integrity and undiminished salience of pan‐Africanism as a philosophy of radical action for emancipation of black humanity. Pan‐Africanism represents the complexities of black political and intellectual thought over 200 years. Politically inspired conceptual deflections of the authentic tenets of pan‐Africanism threaten the essences of the ancient struggle of black humanity as one people for holistic emancipation. As configured, Africa is confronted with widespread foreign security deployments on its soil that it is unable to check. There is internal connivance in the new scramble to partition the continent. Meeting the challenges implied by the axiomatic commonality of identity, inexorable destiny, and the singularity of the ultimate interest of black humanity has remained the enduring challenge of pan‐Africanism. In the face of this challenge have emerged conceptual deflections to provide respectability to attempts to diminish the depth and scope of pan‐Africanism. The criticality of the continued integrity of the precepts of pan‐Africanism is imperative because intellectual traditions matter in shaping organizing principles directing any struggle. Finally, it is affirmed that the greatest disincentive to pan‐African consolidation is the reality of African statehood as private enterprises of a few political‐entrepreneurial “poliprenuer” families. The way forward is to consolidate Africa into a continental republic.

Research paper thumbnail of Wanted : a new type of leadership

Abstract: Traditional state-centric approaches to dealing with important developments have become... more Abstract: Traditional state-centric approaches to dealing with important developments have become obsolete. New conceptual tools and approaches are called for to grapple with the reality of proto states and their leadership in the emerged political landscape

Research paper thumbnail of Civil Society and the Challenges of Development and Nation Building in the Postcolonial African State

Palgrave Macmillan eBooks, Aug 19, 2013

Since the end of the Cold War, there has been a global ubiquity to accepting the concept of civil... more Since the end of the Cold War, there has been a global ubiquity to accepting the concept of civil society among researchers and activists, and a widespread assumption among many policy makers in different parts of the world of its global relevance to strengthening development and democracy.1 This, in many ways, is understandable. Yet, the pervasiveness notwithstanding, the very concept of civil society, its antecedents and the implications thereof, its scope, relevance, and utility, have generated significant discursive controversies, especially in relation to the internal processes of, and in the environment of, the postcolonial African state. Does civil society in a multinational postcolonial state such as Nigeria promote state building and national development or is it an impediment that renders the state fragile? Given the structural complexity and the double instrumental character of the postcolonial state,2 an interrogation of the concept of civil society in the context of, and in defining the locus of conventional civil society organizations (CSOs) vis-a-vis other competing associations in the postcolonial state setting, is a compelling imperative. These clarifications are keys to unraveling how the structure of society and its configuration as civil society facilitate or impede the process of state and nation building. What is the nexus between the structure and character of civil society and the strengthening or “fragilizing” of an African postcolonial state such as Nigeria?

Research paper thumbnail of Dangerous fixations - the Laurent Nkundla phenomenon : are you a Rwandese Tutsi, Burundian Tutsi, Congolese Tutsi or just plain Tutsi Tutsi?

Abstract: Peace engineering is serious political economy. It consolidates the dominant and subord... more Abstract: Peace engineering is serious political economy. It consolidates the dominant and subordinate relations between the developed and underdeveloped universes. The issue has acquired critical salience since the end of the cold war created the danger that the ability of the peoples of Africa to determine their destiny would be severely compromised and undermined

Research paper thumbnail of Identity defections and the wretched conflicts of black “earthlings”

Abstract: Emancipation of a people entails the simple task of self-validating the integrity of it... more Abstract: Emancipation of a people entails the simple task of self-validating the integrity of its own identity against the odds. In this, African societies would seem to have failed

Research paper thumbnail of Terrorist insurgencies, rebels and militias in asymmetric conflicts in Africa

Abstract: The use of terror, including the slaughtering of infidels and apostates, kidnappings of... more Abstract: The use of terror, including the slaughtering of infidels and apostates, kidnappings of civilians and mass abductions, forced marriages and gang rapes of girls and women, is an expression of deeply held contempt for the extant social order

Research paper thumbnail of Normative and ethical imperatives of change in Nigeria’s democratic consolidation

Abstract: The real challenge is whether this putative new order has the motive force to galvanise... more Abstract: The real challenge is whether this putative new order has the motive force to galvanise the necessary popular support for this more ethically grounded democratic dispensation in Nigeria’s public life

Research paper thumbnail of In great abdications and grand ephemeral pursuits

Abstract: The direction of Nigeria/South Africa relations can be better understood in terms of an... more Abstract: The direction of Nigeria/South Africa relations can be better understood in terms of an evolved but nuanced struggle for preponderant influence on the continent by these two major pivots of the emerged post-Cold War constellation of forces in Africa

Research paper thumbnail of Corruption and the mangled project of African nationhoods

Abstract: Corruption is clearly associated with the power calculus in state spaces and societies ... more Abstract: Corruption is clearly associated with the power calculus in state spaces and societies floundering with no validating principles. It is what defines who is in and who is out. He who dares wins

Research paper thumbnail of The ghettoes of Pan-Africanism : fictive sovereignties, contingent nationalisms, distorted spritualities and identity defections

Abstract: Please refer to full text to view abstract

Research paper thumbnail of The African Renaissance, the ANC Veterans League, Africa's development and holistic emancipation

Abstract: The African Renaissance seeks to repudiate the principal American and Euro-centric idea... more Abstract: The African Renaissance seeks to repudiate the principal American and Euro-centric ideational structures that constitute the foundations of the dominant order that has always defined the peripheral locus and irrelevance of the black world in the universe

Research paper thumbnail of South Africa, the global immigration crisis and the challenge of African solidarity

Abstract: People who come because they think that Europe is a prosperous continent… must be escor... more Abstract: People who come because they think that Europe is a prosperous continent… must be escorted back, that’s the rule. Francoise Hollande, President of France, on African and Middle Eastern immigrants to Europe

Research paper thumbnail of African Politics Since Independence

The chapter navigates post-independence politics characterized by the struggle for partisan absol... more The chapter navigates post-independence politics characterized by the struggle for partisan absolute appropriations of state spaces. It codifies commonalities across a universe of 56 postcolonial entities and their limited panoply of patrimonial governance paradigms. African states are differentiated by their different trajectories to statehood, their colonial experiences, and the character of revolutionary struggles. The neo-colonial traditions bequeathed to them, the differential salience of imposed affinities and institutions, and their heterogeneous internal constructions all influence the internal dynamics and specificities of the one-man state or one party state. After the Cold War neo-patrimonial governance emerged in peculiar constitutional systems in the post-one-man state and post-one-party state. Post-revolutionary states have suffered the same fate.

Research paper thumbnail of Delineating pan‐Africanism from contemporary conceptual deflections

Research paper thumbnail of Sources of Conflict in the Post Colonial African State

Research paper thumbnail of Conflict and cooperation in Central Africa : explaining behavioral transformations of states in the post cold war

Research paper thumbnail of Hegemonic agendas, intermesticity and conflicts in the post-colonial state

African Journal on Conflict Resolution, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Civil Society and the Challenges of Development and Nation Building in the Postcolonial African State

Contesting the Nigerian State, 2013