Adetoyeje Oyeyemi - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Adetoyeje Oyeyemi

This study arose from the necessity to improve professional interaction and communication that ca... more This study arose from the necessity to improve professional interaction and communication that can facilitate group process and team building for the benefit of the patients and clients. As different team members often have different perception of other professional

Proceedings of the Nigerian Academy of Science

Evidence-based practice (EBP) has, in the last decade, gained global prominence in health care pr... more Evidence-based practice (EBP) has, in the last decade, gained global prominence in health care professions because it provides the framework for lifelong and self-directed learning. These traits are crucial for the continued provision of quality health care. This study sets out to develop a culturally appropriate instrument to measure physiotherapists' knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors relative to the use of EBP and establish the instruments' psychometric properties. A 53-item EBP inventory that consisted of seven parts sociodemographic, EBP competence and behaviors, perceived knowledge of EBP, perceived skills and resources, attitudes about EBP, and barriers related to the use of EBP was created. Theinstrument was administered to 25 physiotherapists within a two-week interval on two occasions. The Flesch-Kincaid Reading Ease and Flesch-Kincaid scores for the instrument were 49.5 and 8.3, respectively. Its Cronbach alpha range from "fair" (0.333, p<.0...

African Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, 2014

African Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, 2011

African Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, 2018

The Internet Journal of Allied Health Sciences & Practice, 2011

Physical Activity Promotion Questionnaire. (DOC 64 kb)

A general presumption is that any advice from physicians would likely be taken seriously by patie... more A general presumption is that any advice from physicians would likely be taken seriously by patients, and patients are more likely to see their doctors in the event of any health complaints than any other health professionals. The perceptions and practice of Nigerian physicians on their role in physical activity promotion are not well known. This study aimed to determine the knowledge of physical activity message, confidence, role perceptions, barriers and feasibility of physical activity promotion among physicians in two tertiary health institutions in North-Eastern Nigeria. A total of 153 (84.5% response) physicians at the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital and Federal Medical Center Yola completed a previously developed questionnaire that elicited information on their knowledge, barrier, feasibility, role and confidence in physical activity promotion. Physicians in this study reported fairly good knowledge (mean score=14.7±2.2/20), minimal or little barrier to physical act...

The Pan African Medical Journal, 2021

The African Academy of Sciences (AAS) is the preeminent science academy on the African continent,... more The African Academy of Sciences (AAS) is the preeminent science academy on the African continent, but there is currently no information on the academic productivity of the fellowship members. This study investigated the bibliometric parameters of the AAS medical and health sciences fellows. The demographic information (year of induction, gender, and region of employment in Africa) of the 80 medical and health sciences fellows were obtained from the AAS website. Subsequently, the bibliometric information (total number of publications, H-index scores, citation, and co-authorship counts) were extracted from the Scopus database. The majority of the fellows were from the East (36%) and West (33%) African regions (χ2 = p < 0.001); the North (6%) and Central (4%) regions were vastly underrepresented. Although only 34% of the AAS fellows were women, there was no statistically significant difference (p > 0.05) in the bibliometric parameters of both genders. The year of induction as a f...

International journal of physical education, sports and health, 2015

Purpose The purpose of this study was to compare the recovery heart rate (HR) and blood pressure ... more Purpose The purpose of this study was to compare the recovery heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) responses of sedentary (physically inactive) and physically active young subjects following a submaximal exercise test on a bicycle ergometer. Methods Apparently healthy sedentary university students who were matched for age with their physically active counterparts (N=102; mean age 24.84 ± 3. 215 years) participated in this study. All subjects performed exercise testing on a bicycle ergometer, and their HR and BP were measured before exercise, at peakexercise, and at first, third and fifth minutes post exercise. Results The recovery HR drop at first, third and fifth minutes minutes post-exercise were significantly higher among the physically active participants than in their sedentary counterparts. Although the recovery systolic BP drop at the first and third minutes post-exercise were comparable for the groups, it was higher in the PA group than in the sedentary group five minutes...

Background: Evidence-based practice (EBP) has in the last decade gained global prominence in heal... more Background: Evidence-based practice (EBP) has in the last decade gained global prominence in healthcare professions including physiotherapy. Several studies have been conducted worldwide to determine physiotherapists' knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, behaviors, skills, and resources, and barriers mitigating against the implementation of EBP in physical therapy, but there is limited information on the correlation among actual (competence) and self-report (perceived) knowledge and skills about EBP. Methods: This cross-sectional study investigated the premise of these associations among 233 Nigerian physiotherapists who completed a previously validated 55-item questionnaire that assessed demographic data, actual and self-report knowledge, skills and resources, attitudes, and barriers about EBP. Result: We found no significant relationship between actual knowledge of EBP and clinical experience (r=.086, p>.05), age (r=.048, p>.05), academic degree (r=.108, p >.05), self-repor...

Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal, 2021

Background: Understanding pattern and outcome of traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) will inform ... more Background: Understanding pattern and outcome of traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) will inform better management which expectedly would improve prognosis and minimise complications. Methods: A retrospective study was carried out on all managed TSCI cases from January 2009 to December 2018. Sociodemographic characteristics, injury type, cause and complications were extracted from patients' registers and case folders. Descriptive statistics summarised the data, and Fisher's exact test analysed associations between variables. Results: Eighty-one cases met the inclusion criteria and were analysed. Most cases (91.4%) were males, aged 18–39 years (65.4%) and were civil servants (37.0%). Road traffic accident (RTA) was the leading cause of injury (37.0%) and incomplete lesion predominated (69.1%). Cases referred for physiotherapy constituted 77.8%, only 14.8% of cases recovered without neurological deficits. On discharge, most patients were wheelchair bound (33.3%). Region of spine affected showed significant association with complications developed (P = 0.01). RTA caused more dead as a cause of injury was found to be significantly associated with outcome (P = 0.04). Referral for physiotherapy showed significant association with outcome (P = 0.01), so also, region of spine affected with outcome (0.01). The study found a significant association between type of injury and functional status (P = 0.01). Conclusions: The study concludes that young adults of working class were mostly affected, and RTA and gunshots injuries were the leading causes of TSCI. Findings such as the association found between regions of spine affect and complication developed on admission will help healthcare providers identify those susceptible and offer prompt preventive measures.

Sahel Medical Journal, 2019

Background: Research productivity is a measure of achievement of a scholar. The number of researc... more Background: Research productivity is a measure of achievement of a scholar. The number of research publication in peer-reviewed journals and scholastic presentations in conferences and other gatherings of peers are important criteria for assessing productivity and prestige in the academia. Objective: This study aimed to explore the research productivity of the academic staff of a College of Medical Sciences in a Nigerian University. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional design study was conducted among 51 academics at the College of Medical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, Nigeria. The participants completed a 31-item questionnaire that explored information on their research publication and conferences presentations in the past 3 years. The questionnaire also elicited information on their teaching load, and the time devoted to research per week. The questionnaire also elicited information on journals, in which the academics published their research, and on any institutional and departmental support for research that is available to them. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. Results: Overall, the mean number of research publication in 3 years for this cohort of academics was 6.6 ± 6.8 (median = 4.0) papers, while that of conference presentation was 4.5 ± 4.0 (median = 4.0) papers in 3 years. Academics in the clinical sciences subgroup tend to have more research papers published and conference papers presented than their counterparts in the Basic and Allied Health Sciences subgroup. The overall subgroups combined number of research papers published increases absolutely but not significantly with age and rank. Conclusion: Using a productivity threshold set at six papers in 3 years, many academics in this cohort may not be considered to be highly productive. Future studies on an expanded scale are needed to elucidate on the present findings.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2019

Previous studies have investigated the potential role of neighborhood walkability in reducing sed... more Previous studies have investigated the potential role of neighborhood walkability in reducing sedentary behavior. However, the majority of this research has been conducted in adults and Western developed countries. The purpose of the present study was to examine associations of neighborhood environmental attributes with sedentary time among older adults in Nigeria. Data from 353 randomly-selected community-dwelling older adults (60 years and above) in Maiduguri, Nigeria were analyzed. Perceived attributes of neighborhood environments and self-reported sedentary time were assessed using Nigerian-validated and reliable measures. Outcomes were weekly minutes of total sedentary time, minutes of sitting on a typical weekday, and minutes of sitting on a typical weekend day. In multivariate regression analyses, higher walkability index, proximity to destinations, access to services, traffic safety, and safety from crime were associated with less total sedentary time and sedentary time on b...

PloS one, 2017

Understanding patterns of physical activity and sedentary time is important to effective populati... more Understanding patterns of physical activity and sedentary time is important to effective population-wide primary prevention and control of non-communicable diseases. This study examined the patterns of objectively assessed physical activity and sedentary time, and the prevalence of compliance with physical activity guidelines according to different public health recommendations in a sub-population of health professional students in Nigeria. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 102 health professional students (age = 19-34 years old, 43.1% women) of the University of Maiduguri, Nigeria. Participants wore Actigraph accelerometers on their waist for minimum of 5 days/week to objectively measure intensity and duration of physical activity and sedentary time. Prevalence and demographic patterns of physical activity and sedentary time were examined using descriptive and inferential statistics. The students spent most time in sedentary activity (458.6 ± minutes/day, about 61% of dai...

Archives of Physiotherapy, 2017

Annals of African medicine

Pounding food items in a wooden mortal is a common home chore in many communities in African and ... more Pounding food items in a wooden mortal is a common home chore in many communities in African and Asian countries. However, no empirical data exist on energy expenditure during this activity, and whether the activity can be considered a light, moderate, or vigorous intensity physical activity is unknown. This study was aimed at gaining insights into energy expenditure during millet pounding through cardiovascular responses to millet pounding activity, and to explore possible differences in response between women who pound millet as their occupation (habitual millet pounders) and those who pound millet only for their own home cooking but not as a job (nonhabitual pounders). A total of forty apparently healthy women performed millet pounding activity in standing position for 15 min durations, and their cardiovascular parameters including heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressures (DBPs), and rated perceived exertion (RPE) at rest, and immediately after...

Archives of Medical and Biomedical Research, 2017

Annals of Tropical Paediatrics, 1990

Blood pressure, heart rate and anthropometric parameters were measured in 807 Nigerian school-age... more Blood pressure, heart rate and anthropometric parameters were measured in 807 Nigerian school-age children. There was no significant difference between the blood pressure and heart rate of boys and girls after adjusting for differences in age and anthropometric parameters. The stepwise regression analysis revealed that the strong determinants of blood pressure levels were weight, Quetelet index and triceps skinfold thickness. Based on our findings, we recommend that body weight norms rather than age should be used in evaluating abnormal blood pressure levels in Nigerian children.

African Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, 2010