Akmal Yuldashev - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Akmal Yuldashev
Modeling of lexemes are well studied within traditional linguistics; nevertheless, there are some... more Modeling of lexemes are well studied within traditional linguistics; nevertheless, there are some problems, which have no definite solution yet. Cognitive approach, especially theory approach to this phenomenon, permits to view the problem of classifying the types of modeling concepts in a different way. In the article lexemes with transferred are viewed because of interpretation of knowledge about a human. The author shows that lexemes with transferred are formed with the help of metaphorical and metonymical cognitive models. The author identify conceptual characteristics, because of which the metaphorical and metonymical transfer is carried out.
Foreign Languages in Uzbekistan, 2021
Ушбу мақолада тилнинг интерпретация қилиш функцияси хусусида сўз боради. Мазкур баёнотнинг асосий... more Ушбу мақолада тилнинг интерпретация қилиш функцияси хусусида сўз боради. Мазкур баёнотнинг асосий далили шундан иборатки, интерпретацияга лисоний концептуаллаштириш ҳамда категориялаштириш хос бўлиб, лисоний категория тизимида намоён бўлади. Тилнинг антропоцентрик моҳияти сифатида бирламчи — олам интерпретацияси ҳамда иккиламчи — олам ҳақидаги билим сифатида таҳлил қилинди. Олам ҳақидаги билимларни интерпретация қилишнинг усули, уларни ифодаловчи турли концептларнинг мавжудлиги, олам ҳақидаги билимларнинг хилма-хилликда намоён бўлишини таъминлайди. Шунингдек, лисоний интерпретациянинг жамоавий, индивидуал, статик ва динамик жиҳатларининг когнитив фаолияти лисоний фаолиятга воситачилик қиладиган фаолият сифатида кўриб чиқиш лозим бўлиб, оламнинг лисоний интерпретацияси турли лисоний ҳодисалар ва категорияларда, билим натижаси сифатида тақдим этилади. Бирламчи интерпретация оламнинг жамоавий билимдан ўрин олган бўлиб, инсон томонидан оламнинг жамоавий кўринишини ифодалайди. Иккиламчи ...
Philology matters, 2019
The progressing of the Uzbek linguistics and learning approaches to language, especially, problem... more The progressing of the Uzbek linguistics and learning approaches to language, especially, problems of cognitive linguistics have been analyzed in the article. The results show that cognitive approach and methods of cognitive language materials carried out legislation of lexical units of the Uzbek language, as the materials of the Uzbek language indicate the reasons of conceptual connection of linguistic units, including the semantic factor of cognitive linguistic connection were illuminated in the article. The main characteristics of idiomatic units were based on conceptual connection. Some idiomatic words of the Uzbek language were translated into English with their equivalents. A variety of Uzbek language materials is based on the perception of reality, knowledge, opportunities linguistic memory of people. The article is dedicated to the research of ways of idiomaticity in the Uzbek word formation. It describes various causes of emergence of idiomaticity in compound words. The aim...
Anglisticum Journal, 2016
The article discusses a metaphor and a metonymy, functioning as cognitive tools for expression of... more The article discusses a metaphor and a metonymy, functioning as cognitive tools for expression of an imagery element not as the main stylistic devices. The main purpose and the novelty of the present article are in undertaking the detail analysis of a Metaphtonymy with the idiomatic compound words in the English and Uzbek languages. Moreover, as a Metaphtonymy is a new notion appeared as a result of the mutual harmony of a conceptual metaphor and a conceptual metonymy in contemporary linguistics, the definitions of a conceptual metaphor, a conceptual metonymy and a Metaphtonymy are briefly discussed. The use of a Metaphtonymy in a language is analyzed with the examples of idiomatic compound words in the English and Uzbek languages. Keywords: metaphtonymy, conceptual metaphor, conceptual metonymy, cognitive domain, idiomatic compound word, linguistic world view.
Scientific and practical journal "Healthcare of Kyrgyzstan", 2021
АННОТАЦИЯ В статье описан процесс с использованием тепла и анализ современного состояния вопросов... more АННОТАЦИЯ В статье описан процесс с использованием тепла и анализ современного состояния вопросов гидродинамики и тепломассообмена в установке сушильной камеры в фонтанирующих слоях, а также различные варианты установки. ABSTRACT The article shows the process using heat analyzing the current state of the issues of hydrodynamics and heat and mass transfer in the installation of a drying chamber with gushing layers, as well as various installation options.
Bulletin of Osh State University, 2021
JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST, 2021
This article provides an overview of the number, history of distribution and occupation of the Uz... more This article provides an overview of the number, history of distribution and occupation of the Uzbeks who lived in Turkmenistan from the 90s of the XIX century to the 90s of the XX century, through analysis of literature and sources. During the Russian Empire, in 1897, during the population census and in Soviet times, census data from 1926 to1989, reports, archival sources and historical literature, through a comparative analysis, the number of Uzbeks in Turkmenistan, the dynamics of their reproduction, distribution areas were studied Uzbek population. The article also provides detailed information on the daily life of Uzbeks in Turkmenistan and their activities
Foreign Languages in Uzbekistan, 2020
Мақоланинг мавзуси — бизни ўраб турган борлиқнинг концептлар тўпламини тартибга солиш учун қўллан... more Мақоланинг мавзуси — бизни ўраб турган борлиқнинг концептлар тўпламини тартибга солиш учун қўлланиладиган асосий восита сифатида категориялаштиришдир. Мақолада асосий муаммо когнитив тилшуносликнинг алоҳида фан соҳасига айланганлиги, шунингдек, тадқиқотчилар қай йўсинда оламнинг лисоний манзарасини шакллантиришда категориялаштиришнинг ролини англаганлигини кўриб чиқишдан иборат. Тадқиқот методологияси — категорияни фалсафа, структур тилшунослик нуқтаи назаридан ўрганилганлиги ва когнитив тилшуносликда категориялаштиришни таянч когнитив восита сифатида қандай баҳолаш билан боғлиқ тадқиқотларни таҳлил қилишдир. Муаллиф категориялаштириш ва концептуаллаштиришни асосий билиш жараёни сифатида таҳлил қилган. Мақоланинг натижалари категориялаштириш когнитив тилшуносликнинг асосий воситаси эканлигини аниқлашдир. Илмий-назарий умумлашмалар асосида чиқарилган хулоса — оламнинг лисоний манзарасини яратиш ва категориялаштириш жараёнида юзага келадиган хусусиятлар ва масалаларга ойдинлик киритиш...
American Journal of Plant Sciences, 2020
For the first time, a comparative analysis of the structure of the apical meristem and the node o... more For the first time, a comparative analysis of the structure of the apical meristem and the node of the main shoot of two forms of the indeterminate kind Namangan-77 and the determinant line of Determinant-2 and Determinant-3 of G. hirsutum in the kidney ding phase was carried out.
Foreign Languages in Uzbekistan, 2019
Мақолада кўчма маънога эга бўлган сўзлар антропоцентрик парадигма нуқтаи назаридан тадқиқ қилинга... more Мақолада кўчма маънога эга бўлган сўзлар антропоцентрик парадигма нуқтаи назаридан тадқиқ қилинган. Хусусан бу каби маънога эга бўлган сўзларда инсон тафаккурида амалга оширилаётган когнитив жараёнлар концептуал метафора, концептуал метонимия, метафтонимия каби когнитив механизмлар атрофлича таҳлил қилинган. Когнитив механизимлар тилшуносликда нисбатан янги ҳодиса бўлганлиги боис уларга қисқача таъриф берилган. Когнитив механизимларнинг тилда қўлланиш хусусиятлари кўчма маъноли сўзлар мисолида ёритиб берилган. В статье слова с переносными значениями анализируются с точки зрения антропоцентрической парадигмы. Когнитивные процессы, такие как концептуальная метафора, концептуальная метонимия и метафономия, которые имеют место при образовании слов с такими значениями, были тщательно проанализированы в данной статье. Поскольку когнитивные механизмы являются относительно новыми в лингвистике, в статье даны их краткие описания. Особенности использования когнитивных механизмов в языке описы...
Medical and Health Science Journal, 2010
Electron microscopic and immunofluorescent study in rats aged 1 and 3 days after birth allowed es... more Electron microscopic and immunofluorescent study in rats aged 1 and 3 days after birth allowed establishing a process of absorption of protein from the small intestine into the lymph and blood. Blood homeostasis was provided by the proteins filtrated from glomerular capillaries of nephrons and reabsorbed by the epithelial cells in canaliculi of nephrons. The absorbed natural heterologous protein was depleted by lysosomes of epithelial cells of intestine and kidneys and macrophages. It supported not only blood homeostasis but also prevented loss of protein by an organism, formed sites for its digestion in the organism.
Medical and Health Science Journal, 2010
The article discusses problem of replantation of extremity segments in different trauma mechanism... more The article discusses problem of replantation of extremity segments in different trauma mechanisms. While studying the outcomes of the replantation operations for full or partial amputation of limbs or their segments in the 495 patients (363-men, 132-women) the dependency on conditions and duration of their transportation, adequacy anti shock actions, anaesthetic provision, and correctional treatment after the operation is determined. Replantation and reconstructive operations were performed in 191 cases, of them in 7-replantation of big segments. Simultaneous traumatic amputations of two and more segments were noted in 54 cases. Extended skin and soft tissue defects were found in 9 patients. Good outcomes were noted in 77.2% of cases. As Bogomolov and Sedov (2003) showed, a direct relationship was revealed between the anoxia period and the rate of arterial thrombosis.
Modeling of lexemes are well studied within traditional linguistics; nevertheless, there are some... more Modeling of lexemes are well studied within traditional linguistics; nevertheless, there are some problems, which have no definite solution yet. Cognitive approach, especially theory approach to this phenomenon, permits to view the problem of classifying the types of modeling concepts in a different way. In the article lexemes with transferred are viewed because of interpretation of knowledge about a human. The author shows that lexemes with transferred are formed with the help of metaphorical and metonymical cognitive models. The author identify conceptual characteristics, because of which the metaphorical and metonymical transfer is carried out.
Foreign Languages in Uzbekistan, 2021
Ушбу мақолада тилнинг интерпретация қилиш функцияси хусусида сўз боради. Мазкур баёнотнинг асосий... more Ушбу мақолада тилнинг интерпретация қилиш функцияси хусусида сўз боради. Мазкур баёнотнинг асосий далили шундан иборатки, интерпретацияга лисоний концептуаллаштириш ҳамда категориялаштириш хос бўлиб, лисоний категория тизимида намоён бўлади. Тилнинг антропоцентрик моҳияти сифатида бирламчи — олам интерпретацияси ҳамда иккиламчи — олам ҳақидаги билим сифатида таҳлил қилинди. Олам ҳақидаги билимларни интерпретация қилишнинг усули, уларни ифодаловчи турли концептларнинг мавжудлиги, олам ҳақидаги билимларнинг хилма-хилликда намоён бўлишини таъминлайди. Шунингдек, лисоний интерпретациянинг жамоавий, индивидуал, статик ва динамик жиҳатларининг когнитив фаолияти лисоний фаолиятга воситачилик қиладиган фаолият сифатида кўриб чиқиш лозим бўлиб, оламнинг лисоний интерпретацияси турли лисоний ҳодисалар ва категорияларда, билим натижаси сифатида тақдим этилади. Бирламчи интерпретация оламнинг жамоавий билимдан ўрин олган бўлиб, инсон томонидан оламнинг жамоавий кўринишини ифодалайди. Иккиламчи ...
Philology matters, 2019
The progressing of the Uzbek linguistics and learning approaches to language, especially, problem... more The progressing of the Uzbek linguistics and learning approaches to language, especially, problems of cognitive linguistics have been analyzed in the article. The results show that cognitive approach and methods of cognitive language materials carried out legislation of lexical units of the Uzbek language, as the materials of the Uzbek language indicate the reasons of conceptual connection of linguistic units, including the semantic factor of cognitive linguistic connection were illuminated in the article. The main characteristics of idiomatic units were based on conceptual connection. Some idiomatic words of the Uzbek language were translated into English with their equivalents. A variety of Uzbek language materials is based on the perception of reality, knowledge, opportunities linguistic memory of people. The article is dedicated to the research of ways of idiomaticity in the Uzbek word formation. It describes various causes of emergence of idiomaticity in compound words. The aim...
Anglisticum Journal, 2016
The article discusses a metaphor and a metonymy, functioning as cognitive tools for expression of... more The article discusses a metaphor and a metonymy, functioning as cognitive tools for expression of an imagery element not as the main stylistic devices. The main purpose and the novelty of the present article are in undertaking the detail analysis of a Metaphtonymy with the idiomatic compound words in the English and Uzbek languages. Moreover, as a Metaphtonymy is a new notion appeared as a result of the mutual harmony of a conceptual metaphor and a conceptual metonymy in contemporary linguistics, the definitions of a conceptual metaphor, a conceptual metonymy and a Metaphtonymy are briefly discussed. The use of a Metaphtonymy in a language is analyzed with the examples of idiomatic compound words in the English and Uzbek languages. Keywords: metaphtonymy, conceptual metaphor, conceptual metonymy, cognitive domain, idiomatic compound word, linguistic world view.
Scientific and practical journal "Healthcare of Kyrgyzstan", 2021
АННОТАЦИЯ В статье описан процесс с использованием тепла и анализ современного состояния вопросов... more АННОТАЦИЯ В статье описан процесс с использованием тепла и анализ современного состояния вопросов гидродинамики и тепломассообмена в установке сушильной камеры в фонтанирующих слоях, а также различные варианты установки. ABSTRACT The article shows the process using heat analyzing the current state of the issues of hydrodynamics and heat and mass transfer in the installation of a drying chamber with gushing layers, as well as various installation options.
Bulletin of Osh State University, 2021
JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST, 2021
This article provides an overview of the number, history of distribution and occupation of the Uz... more This article provides an overview of the number, history of distribution and occupation of the Uzbeks who lived in Turkmenistan from the 90s of the XIX century to the 90s of the XX century, through analysis of literature and sources. During the Russian Empire, in 1897, during the population census and in Soviet times, census data from 1926 to1989, reports, archival sources and historical literature, through a comparative analysis, the number of Uzbeks in Turkmenistan, the dynamics of their reproduction, distribution areas were studied Uzbek population. The article also provides detailed information on the daily life of Uzbeks in Turkmenistan and their activities
Foreign Languages in Uzbekistan, 2020
Мақоланинг мавзуси — бизни ўраб турган борлиқнинг концептлар тўпламини тартибга солиш учун қўллан... more Мақоланинг мавзуси — бизни ўраб турган борлиқнинг концептлар тўпламини тартибга солиш учун қўлланиладиган асосий восита сифатида категориялаштиришдир. Мақолада асосий муаммо когнитив тилшуносликнинг алоҳида фан соҳасига айланганлиги, шунингдек, тадқиқотчилар қай йўсинда оламнинг лисоний манзарасини шакллантиришда категориялаштиришнинг ролини англаганлигини кўриб чиқишдан иборат. Тадқиқот методологияси — категорияни фалсафа, структур тилшунослик нуқтаи назаридан ўрганилганлиги ва когнитив тилшуносликда категориялаштиришни таянч когнитив восита сифатида қандай баҳолаш билан боғлиқ тадқиқотларни таҳлил қилишдир. Муаллиф категориялаштириш ва концептуаллаштиришни асосий билиш жараёни сифатида таҳлил қилган. Мақоланинг натижалари категориялаштириш когнитив тилшуносликнинг асосий воситаси эканлигини аниқлашдир. Илмий-назарий умумлашмалар асосида чиқарилган хулоса — оламнинг лисоний манзарасини яратиш ва категориялаштириш жараёнида юзага келадиган хусусиятлар ва масалаларга ойдинлик киритиш...
American Journal of Plant Sciences, 2020
For the first time, a comparative analysis of the structure of the apical meristem and the node o... more For the first time, a comparative analysis of the structure of the apical meristem and the node of the main shoot of two forms of the indeterminate kind Namangan-77 and the determinant line of Determinant-2 and Determinant-3 of G. hirsutum in the kidney ding phase was carried out.
Foreign Languages in Uzbekistan, 2019
Мақолада кўчма маънога эга бўлган сўзлар антропоцентрик парадигма нуқтаи назаридан тадқиқ қилинга... more Мақолада кўчма маънога эга бўлган сўзлар антропоцентрик парадигма нуқтаи назаридан тадқиқ қилинган. Хусусан бу каби маънога эга бўлган сўзларда инсон тафаккурида амалга оширилаётган когнитив жараёнлар концептуал метафора, концептуал метонимия, метафтонимия каби когнитив механизмлар атрофлича таҳлил қилинган. Когнитив механизимлар тилшуносликда нисбатан янги ҳодиса бўлганлиги боис уларга қисқача таъриф берилган. Когнитив механизимларнинг тилда қўлланиш хусусиятлари кўчма маъноли сўзлар мисолида ёритиб берилган. В статье слова с переносными значениями анализируются с точки зрения антропоцентрической парадигмы. Когнитивные процессы, такие как концептуальная метафора, концептуальная метонимия и метафономия, которые имеют место при образовании слов с такими значениями, были тщательно проанализированы в данной статье. Поскольку когнитивные механизмы являются относительно новыми в лингвистике, в статье даны их краткие описания. Особенности использования когнитивных механизмов в языке описы...
Medical and Health Science Journal, 2010
Electron microscopic and immunofluorescent study in rats aged 1 and 3 days after birth allowed es... more Electron microscopic and immunofluorescent study in rats aged 1 and 3 days after birth allowed establishing a process of absorption of protein from the small intestine into the lymph and blood. Blood homeostasis was provided by the proteins filtrated from glomerular capillaries of nephrons and reabsorbed by the epithelial cells in canaliculi of nephrons. The absorbed natural heterologous protein was depleted by lysosomes of epithelial cells of intestine and kidneys and macrophages. It supported not only blood homeostasis but also prevented loss of protein by an organism, formed sites for its digestion in the organism.
Medical and Health Science Journal, 2010
The article discusses problem of replantation of extremity segments in different trauma mechanism... more The article discusses problem of replantation of extremity segments in different trauma mechanisms. While studying the outcomes of the replantation operations for full or partial amputation of limbs or their segments in the 495 patients (363-men, 132-women) the dependency on conditions and duration of their transportation, adequacy anti shock actions, anaesthetic provision, and correctional treatment after the operation is determined. Replantation and reconstructive operations were performed in 191 cases, of them in 7-replantation of big segments. Simultaneous traumatic amputations of two and more segments were noted in 54 cases. Extended skin and soft tissue defects were found in 9 patients. Good outcomes were noted in 77.2% of cases. As Bogomolov and Sedov (2003) showed, a direct relationship was revealed between the anoxia period and the rate of arterial thrombosis.