Aleksandr Ananin - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Aleksandr Ananin

Research paper thumbnail of Differences in spatial versus temporal reaction norms for spring and autumn phenological events

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020

Significance To do the right thing at the right time, organisms need to glean cues from their env... more Significance To do the right thing at the right time, organisms need to glean cues from their environment. How they respond can then be described by reaction norms, i.e., by the relationship between the phenotype expressed (the phenology of an event) and the environment (the date when a given number of degree-days are achieved). We use information on 178 phenological events across the former Soviet Union. We found the timing of events to differ more between sites in spring and less in autumn. These patterns of local adaptation translate to a massive imprint on nature’s calendar: geographic variation in phenology is more pronounced in spring and less pronounced in autumn than if organisms were to respond equally everywhere.

Research paper thumbnail of Dependence of floodplain birds’ dynamics on the spring flood height and duration in the middle Ob River

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021

Inter-annual variations in the total number of birds in floodplains of rivers are mainly associat... more Inter-annual variations in the total number of birds in floodplains of rivers are mainly associated with their flooding. The minimum population density during the nesting period was in a year with high and prolonged spring floods. The restoration and maximum development of shrubs took place with a significant simultaneous increase in the abundance of birds in subsequent years. Drying and simplification of vegetation cover were noted in all floodplain bird habitats during low-water periods. This process was accompanied by a decline in the number of birds. We identified four groups of bird species according to the criterion of the relationship “abundance – level and duration of the flood”. In the first group of bird species, abundance increased during high floods (3 species). In the second group, the abundance decreased sharply during high and prolonged floods (7 species). In the third group, the level and duration of the spring flood did not affect the abundance (9 species). In the f...

Research paper thumbnail of Some Results of Temperature Monitoring Obtained with the Help of Automatic Meteorological Instruments (Barguzinsky Ridge)

NATURAL COMPLEX NORTH-EASTERN BAIKAL REGION, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Structural transformations of ground beetle meadow communities in the Northeastern Baikal region because of post-anthropogenic successions

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021

Ground beetles are sensitive to environmental changes. We analysed the consequences of haymaking ... more Ground beetles are sensitive to environmental changes. We analysed the consequences of haymaking and cattle grazing on communities of meadow ground beetles in Barguzin State Reserve. We assessed community structures during 12 years of the anthropogenic disturbance and after its cessation. The number of categories, types, and variants increased. A decrease in species diversity, a rearrangement of the composition of dominant species, an increase in the relative abundance and share of participation of dominants in the carabid community observed. Of nine dominant species of ground beetles six showed increase of the population number, while others were stable.

Research paper thumbnail of Features of Winter and Summer Distribution of Wintering Birds of the Barguzinsky Ridge

Proceedings of the Tigirek State Natural Reserve, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of Avifaunistical District Division of the Median Region of Northern Eurasia

Proceedings of the Tigirek State Natural Reserve, 2015

Research paper thumbnail of On the Development of Ecological Tourism in the Protected Areas Under the Management of the Federal State Institution “Zapovednoe Podlemorye”

BAIKAL – GATEWAY TO ASIA, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Formation and Analysis of Long-Term Series of Bird-Population Observations at Key Sites as Way to Study Biodiversity

Contemporary Problems of Ecology, 2020

Studies of 35-year dynamics of the number of bird species and 80-year observations of their arriv... more Studies of 35-year dynamics of the number of bird species and 80-year observations of their arrival on the western macroslope of the Barguzin Ridge have been carried out. A steady decrease in the total abundance of background bird species after 1997–1998 has been revealed. Shifts and cyclic changes in the time of bird arrival have been found. Twenty-six (40.0%) out of 65 species arrived statistically significantly earlier, 7 species (10.8%) arrived later, and 32 species (49.2%) had no statistically significant timing. Correlations have been established between the timing of the first recording of migratory bird species and their local abundance and habitat distribution. Some mechanisms for the formation of the local bird population have been disclosed, including using the redistribution of species breeding density between river valleys and habitats on an altitude profile.

Research paper thumbnail of Bird Fauna of the Trans-Baikal National Park (Annotated List)

NATURAL COMPLEX NORTH-EASTERN BAIKAL REGION, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Long-Term Changes of the Winter Population of Birds in Northeast Baikal Region

Herald of Tver State University. Series: Biology and Ecology, 2019

Долговременные изменения обилия зимующих птиц в горно-лесном поясе западного макросклона Баргузин... more Долговременные изменения обилия зимующих птиц в горно-лесном поясе западного макросклона Баргузинского хребта проанализированы за период 1984/1985-2014/2015 г.г. Плотность населения птиц за 31 год наблюдений флуктуировала от 92 до 490 ос./км 2. Максимумы отмечены через 2-4 года. Положительный тренд плотности зарегистрирован у 9 видов, отрицательный-у двух. Метеорологические показатели зимнего периода (соотношение морозности и снежности) не оказывают существенного влияния на уровень обилия большинства зимующих видов птиц. Процессы формирования и сезонного изменения зимнего населения птиц ключевого участка определяются успешностью гнездования, осенними кочевками и обеспеченностью кормами. Ключевые слова: зимующие птицы, динамика обилия, метеорологические факторы, Байкал, Баргузинский хребет.

Research paper thumbnail of Spatial-typological heterogeneity and environmental organization of the summer population of birds in the Middle Region of Northern Eurasia

Contemporary Problems of Ecology, 2016

Research paper thumbnail of Classification of the Avian Summer Population on the Western Siberian Plain

... 9. Tundra forest type (population of tundra forest and northern taiga) (white wagtail, 27%; s... more ... 9. Tundra forest type (population of tundra forest and northern taiga) (white wagtail, 27%; sand martin, 19%; house sparrow, 8%; hooded crow, 6%; house mar-tin, 5%; 271/19; 61/24; transpalearctic type, 73% and European type, 11%). 9.1. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Comments on the Article by I. S. Kotov "Materials on Birds of the North-Eastern Shore of Lake Baikal" (1941)

NATURAL COMPLEX NORTH-EASTERN BAIKAL REGION, 2019

Представлены комментарии о роли экспедиции с участием И. С. Котова на северо-восточное побережье ... more Представлены комментарии о роли экспедиции с участием И. С. Котова на северо-восточное побережье Байкала в 1941 г. и о современном систематическом положении видов птиц, упомянутых в отчете и дневниках И.С. Котова.

Research paper thumbnail of Long-term arrival trends of 54 avian species to Barguzinsky Nature Reserve in the northeastern Baikal area

We analysed phenological observations on spring arrival of 54 avian species to Barguzinsky Nature... more We analysed phenological observations on spring arrival of 54 avian species to Barguzinsky Nature Reserve in 1938-2001. Twenty-eight species (52%) showed a trend towards earlier arrival, 14 species (26%) showed a trend towards later arrival. In 12 species (22%) the timing of spring arrival did not change. Most avian species that started to arrive earlier were passerines (65% of species). Later arrival was mainly recorded in waterfowl and birds of prey. Earlier arrival recorded in roughly one-half of the species analysed, is probably due to climate warming recorded in the study region in the late 20th century. These species may be treated as phenological indicators illustrating climate change in the northeastern Baikal area.

Research paper thumbnail of Recommendations to unify phenological observations in Russia

Nature Conservation Research, 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Regularities of altitudinal belt differentiation of the summer bird community in the Barguzin Nature Reserve

Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Biologiya, 2018

Закономерности высотно-поясной дифференциации летнего населения птиц Баргузинского заповедника Пр... more Закономерности высотно-поясной дифференциации летнего населения птиц Баргузинского заповедника Представлены результаты исследования орнитофауны Баргузинского заповедника в гнездовой период с 16 июня по 10 июля 2014 г. Проанализированы высотно-поясная дифференциация орнитокомплексов в горных условиях и особенности структурной организации сообществ птиц. Установлено, что эти параметры напрямую связаны с повышением высоты над уровнем моря участков данной заповедной территории, зависят от климатических факторов (теплообеспеченности, уровня увлажнения) и гетерогенности растительного покрова. Это также подтверждается данными, полученными в результате проведения кластерного анализа (четкое разделение сообществ птиц на два кластера). Для оценки видового разнообразия сообществ птиц использованы информационно-статистические индексы и показатель устойчивости сообществ, которые, в свою очередь, также зависят от соответствующих климатических условий и характера растительного покрова на том или ином высотном профиле. Таксономическая и эколого-фаунистическая структуры орнитофауны заповедника «Баргузинский» обусловлены особенностями ландшафта и соответствуют природным зонам, сформированным на территории данного региона. Ключевые слова: Южная Сибирь; высотный пояс; орнитофауна; видовое разнообразие. Введение Возрастание влияния деятельности человека на состояние окружающей среды повышает необходимость получения своевременной информации о текущих изменениях, происходящих в природных комплексах. Верхние пояса гор Южной Сибири-это удобный полигон для изучения процессов, происходящих в орнитокомплексах. Старейший в России, организованный в 1916 г., государственный природный биосферный заповедник «Баргузинский» расположен в Северо-Восточном Прибайкалье, на территории, относящейся к фоновому району оз. Байкал [1]. Заповедник Авторский коллектив: Блашкова Кристина Эйдиевна-магистрант кафедры зоологии и эволюционной экологии животных Института биологии, Тюменский государственный университет (Россия, 625003. г. Тюмень, ул. Володарского, 6).

Research paper thumbnail of Relationship between weather conditions, crops of Siberian pine nuts, and irruptions of Siberian Nutcrackers Nucifraga caryocatactes macrorhynchos CL …

zin.ru

... Alexander A. Ananin1 & Leonid V. Sokolov2 ... This relationship has been reported by many... more ... Alexander A. Ananin1 & Leonid V. Sokolov2 ... This relationship has been reported by many authors (Formozov 1933, Reymers 1966, Page 2. 24 Avian Ecology and Behaviour AA Ananin & LV Sokolov. Irruptions of Siberian Nutcrackers Kumari 1972, Vorobyev 1982 etc.). ...

Research paper thumbnail of The impact of climate warming on the phenology of ground beetles in the Northern Baikal region

Proceedings of The 1st International Electronic Conference on Entomology, 2021

Changes in environmental factors affect natural phenological patterns. In the Northern Baikal reg... more Changes in environmental factors affect natural phenological patterns. In the Northern Baikal region, the main drivers of climate change are air temperatures. Average annual air temperatures for the study period 2005-2020 increased by 0.4 °C, while the level of atmospheric precipitation remained the same. Changes in the temperature regime led to shifts in the phenological seasons of the year. The beginning of the spring-summer season began to outpace the average long-term dates, and the onset of the autumn-winter seasons began to lag behind. The biological summer has increased by 7-8 days. Phenological shifts in the calendar seasons of the year affect the vital processes of ectothermic plant and animal species. The kinetics of phenological shifts has been studied. Using the example of the dominant species of ground beetles of the Barguzinsky Reserve, we present a method for determining the rate and direction of phenological shifts in the stages of seasonal activity.

Research paper thumbnail of ИЗМЕНЧИВОСТЬ ФОРМЫ ЖУЖЕЛИЦЫ CARABUS ODORATUS SHIL., 1996 БАРГУЗИНСКОГО ХРЕБТА (СЕВЕРНОЕ ПРИБАЙКАЛЬЕ)

Российский журнал прикладной экологии

На тридцатикилометровой катене Баргузинского хребта в четырех высотных выделах (побережье, низко‒... more На тридцатикилометровой катене Баргузинского хребта в четырех высотных выделах (побережье, низко‒, средне‒ и высокогорье) взяты выборки жужелиц. Проведены морфометрические промеры по шести линейным признакам. На основе полученных результатов в оболочке R строили линейные модели для выяснения влияния внешних факторов среды на изменчивость формы. Показано, что форма тела самцов исследуемого вида значимо отличается от самок. На изменчивость формы наибольшее влияние оказывают высотный уровень и характер местообитания: надкрылья становятся более выпуклыми в апикально-базальном направлении. В высокогорье форма надкрылий жуков становится более выпуклой, самцы в среднегорье имеют более плоские надкрылья по сравнению с самками. Значимые изменения формы жуков наблюдаются также под влиянием характера биотопа. Литература Ананина Т.Л. Динамика численности жужелиц в горных условиях Северо-Восточного Прибайкалья. Улан-Удэ: Изд-во Бурятского ун-та, 2010. 136 с. Ананина Т.Л., Суходольская Р.А. О меж...

Research paper thumbnail of Database of Barguzinsky Reserve

Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences, 2019

One of the objectives of the nature reserves is to a long-term monitoring of natural complexes’ s... more One of the objectives of the nature reserves is to a long-term monitoring of natural complexes’ state. Barguzinsky Reserve being the oldest in Russia (organized in 1916) and located on the northeastern coast of Lake Baikal is a standard of unspoilt nature. Regular observations of natural objects and phenomena in Barguzinsky Reserve cover the period from the late 1930s. Currently there is a continuous dataset of observations for 30–60 years. This data contains: inventory lists of flora and fauna; the results of accounting for the number of major species of a ground beetles, mammals and birds; an assessment of the yield of berry and tree species; phenological observations and climatic data series; observations of populations of rare plant species. The data is stored in 25 databases. All available materials were used as a source for databases, including published data, primary observation files, manuscripts of Nature Annals, and other unpublished reports. Digitization of data makes pos...

Research paper thumbnail of Differences in spatial versus temporal reaction norms for spring and autumn phenological events

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020

Significance To do the right thing at the right time, organisms need to glean cues from their env... more Significance To do the right thing at the right time, organisms need to glean cues from their environment. How they respond can then be described by reaction norms, i.e., by the relationship between the phenotype expressed (the phenology of an event) and the environment (the date when a given number of degree-days are achieved). We use information on 178 phenological events across the former Soviet Union. We found the timing of events to differ more between sites in spring and less in autumn. These patterns of local adaptation translate to a massive imprint on nature’s calendar: geographic variation in phenology is more pronounced in spring and less pronounced in autumn than if organisms were to respond equally everywhere.

Research paper thumbnail of Dependence of floodplain birds’ dynamics on the spring flood height and duration in the middle Ob River

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021

Inter-annual variations in the total number of birds in floodplains of rivers are mainly associat... more Inter-annual variations in the total number of birds in floodplains of rivers are mainly associated with their flooding. The minimum population density during the nesting period was in a year with high and prolonged spring floods. The restoration and maximum development of shrubs took place with a significant simultaneous increase in the abundance of birds in subsequent years. Drying and simplification of vegetation cover were noted in all floodplain bird habitats during low-water periods. This process was accompanied by a decline in the number of birds. We identified four groups of bird species according to the criterion of the relationship “abundance – level and duration of the flood”. In the first group of bird species, abundance increased during high floods (3 species). In the second group, the abundance decreased sharply during high and prolonged floods (7 species). In the third group, the level and duration of the spring flood did not affect the abundance (9 species). In the f...

Research paper thumbnail of Some Results of Temperature Monitoring Obtained with the Help of Automatic Meteorological Instruments (Barguzinsky Ridge)

NATURAL COMPLEX NORTH-EASTERN BAIKAL REGION, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Structural transformations of ground beetle meadow communities in the Northeastern Baikal region because of post-anthropogenic successions

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021

Ground beetles are sensitive to environmental changes. We analysed the consequences of haymaking ... more Ground beetles are sensitive to environmental changes. We analysed the consequences of haymaking and cattle grazing on communities of meadow ground beetles in Barguzin State Reserve. We assessed community structures during 12 years of the anthropogenic disturbance and after its cessation. The number of categories, types, and variants increased. A decrease in species diversity, a rearrangement of the composition of dominant species, an increase in the relative abundance and share of participation of dominants in the carabid community observed. Of nine dominant species of ground beetles six showed increase of the population number, while others were stable.

Research paper thumbnail of Features of Winter and Summer Distribution of Wintering Birds of the Barguzinsky Ridge

Proceedings of the Tigirek State Natural Reserve, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of Avifaunistical District Division of the Median Region of Northern Eurasia

Proceedings of the Tigirek State Natural Reserve, 2015

Research paper thumbnail of On the Development of Ecological Tourism in the Protected Areas Under the Management of the Federal State Institution “Zapovednoe Podlemorye”

BAIKAL – GATEWAY TO ASIA, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Formation and Analysis of Long-Term Series of Bird-Population Observations at Key Sites as Way to Study Biodiversity

Contemporary Problems of Ecology, 2020

Studies of 35-year dynamics of the number of bird species and 80-year observations of their arriv... more Studies of 35-year dynamics of the number of bird species and 80-year observations of their arrival on the western macroslope of the Barguzin Ridge have been carried out. A steady decrease in the total abundance of background bird species after 1997–1998 has been revealed. Shifts and cyclic changes in the time of bird arrival have been found. Twenty-six (40.0%) out of 65 species arrived statistically significantly earlier, 7 species (10.8%) arrived later, and 32 species (49.2%) had no statistically significant timing. Correlations have been established between the timing of the first recording of migratory bird species and their local abundance and habitat distribution. Some mechanisms for the formation of the local bird population have been disclosed, including using the redistribution of species breeding density between river valleys and habitats on an altitude profile.

Research paper thumbnail of Bird Fauna of the Trans-Baikal National Park (Annotated List)

NATURAL COMPLEX NORTH-EASTERN BAIKAL REGION, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Long-Term Changes of the Winter Population of Birds in Northeast Baikal Region

Herald of Tver State University. Series: Biology and Ecology, 2019

Долговременные изменения обилия зимующих птиц в горно-лесном поясе западного макросклона Баргузин... more Долговременные изменения обилия зимующих птиц в горно-лесном поясе западного макросклона Баргузинского хребта проанализированы за период 1984/1985-2014/2015 г.г. Плотность населения птиц за 31 год наблюдений флуктуировала от 92 до 490 ос./км 2. Максимумы отмечены через 2-4 года. Положительный тренд плотности зарегистрирован у 9 видов, отрицательный-у двух. Метеорологические показатели зимнего периода (соотношение морозности и снежности) не оказывают существенного влияния на уровень обилия большинства зимующих видов птиц. Процессы формирования и сезонного изменения зимнего населения птиц ключевого участка определяются успешностью гнездования, осенними кочевками и обеспеченностью кормами. Ключевые слова: зимующие птицы, динамика обилия, метеорологические факторы, Байкал, Баргузинский хребет.

Research paper thumbnail of Spatial-typological heterogeneity and environmental organization of the summer population of birds in the Middle Region of Northern Eurasia

Contemporary Problems of Ecology, 2016

Research paper thumbnail of Classification of the Avian Summer Population on the Western Siberian Plain

... 9. Tundra forest type (population of tundra forest and northern taiga) (white wagtail, 27%; s... more ... 9. Tundra forest type (population of tundra forest and northern taiga) (white wagtail, 27%; sand martin, 19%; house sparrow, 8%; hooded crow, 6%; house mar-tin, 5%; 271/19; 61/24; transpalearctic type, 73% and European type, 11%). 9.1. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Comments on the Article by I. S. Kotov "Materials on Birds of the North-Eastern Shore of Lake Baikal" (1941)

NATURAL COMPLEX NORTH-EASTERN BAIKAL REGION, 2019

Представлены комментарии о роли экспедиции с участием И. С. Котова на северо-восточное побережье ... more Представлены комментарии о роли экспедиции с участием И. С. Котова на северо-восточное побережье Байкала в 1941 г. и о современном систематическом положении видов птиц, упомянутых в отчете и дневниках И.С. Котова.

Research paper thumbnail of Long-term arrival trends of 54 avian species to Barguzinsky Nature Reserve in the northeastern Baikal area

We analysed phenological observations on spring arrival of 54 avian species to Barguzinsky Nature... more We analysed phenological observations on spring arrival of 54 avian species to Barguzinsky Nature Reserve in 1938-2001. Twenty-eight species (52%) showed a trend towards earlier arrival, 14 species (26%) showed a trend towards later arrival. In 12 species (22%) the timing of spring arrival did not change. Most avian species that started to arrive earlier were passerines (65% of species). Later arrival was mainly recorded in waterfowl and birds of prey. Earlier arrival recorded in roughly one-half of the species analysed, is probably due to climate warming recorded in the study region in the late 20th century. These species may be treated as phenological indicators illustrating climate change in the northeastern Baikal area.

Research paper thumbnail of Recommendations to unify phenological observations in Russia

Nature Conservation Research, 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Regularities of altitudinal belt differentiation of the summer bird community in the Barguzin Nature Reserve

Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Biologiya, 2018

Закономерности высотно-поясной дифференциации летнего населения птиц Баргузинского заповедника Пр... more Закономерности высотно-поясной дифференциации летнего населения птиц Баргузинского заповедника Представлены результаты исследования орнитофауны Баргузинского заповедника в гнездовой период с 16 июня по 10 июля 2014 г. Проанализированы высотно-поясная дифференциация орнитокомплексов в горных условиях и особенности структурной организации сообществ птиц. Установлено, что эти параметры напрямую связаны с повышением высоты над уровнем моря участков данной заповедной территории, зависят от климатических факторов (теплообеспеченности, уровня увлажнения) и гетерогенности растительного покрова. Это также подтверждается данными, полученными в результате проведения кластерного анализа (четкое разделение сообществ птиц на два кластера). Для оценки видового разнообразия сообществ птиц использованы информационно-статистические индексы и показатель устойчивости сообществ, которые, в свою очередь, также зависят от соответствующих климатических условий и характера растительного покрова на том или ином высотном профиле. Таксономическая и эколого-фаунистическая структуры орнитофауны заповедника «Баргузинский» обусловлены особенностями ландшафта и соответствуют природным зонам, сформированным на территории данного региона. Ключевые слова: Южная Сибирь; высотный пояс; орнитофауна; видовое разнообразие. Введение Возрастание влияния деятельности человека на состояние окружающей среды повышает необходимость получения своевременной информации о текущих изменениях, происходящих в природных комплексах. Верхние пояса гор Южной Сибири-это удобный полигон для изучения процессов, происходящих в орнитокомплексах. Старейший в России, организованный в 1916 г., государственный природный биосферный заповедник «Баргузинский» расположен в Северо-Восточном Прибайкалье, на территории, относящейся к фоновому району оз. Байкал [1]. Заповедник Авторский коллектив: Блашкова Кристина Эйдиевна-магистрант кафедры зоологии и эволюционной экологии животных Института биологии, Тюменский государственный университет (Россия, 625003. г. Тюмень, ул. Володарского, 6).

Research paper thumbnail of Relationship between weather conditions, crops of Siberian pine nuts, and irruptions of Siberian Nutcrackers Nucifraga caryocatactes macrorhynchos CL …

zin.ru

... Alexander A. Ananin1 & Leonid V. Sokolov2 ... This relationship has been reported by many... more ... Alexander A. Ananin1 & Leonid V. Sokolov2 ... This relationship has been reported by many authors (Formozov 1933, Reymers 1966, Page 2. 24 Avian Ecology and Behaviour AA Ananin & LV Sokolov. Irruptions of Siberian Nutcrackers Kumari 1972, Vorobyev 1982 etc.). ...

Research paper thumbnail of The impact of climate warming on the phenology of ground beetles in the Northern Baikal region

Proceedings of The 1st International Electronic Conference on Entomology, 2021

Changes in environmental factors affect natural phenological patterns. In the Northern Baikal reg... more Changes in environmental factors affect natural phenological patterns. In the Northern Baikal region, the main drivers of climate change are air temperatures. Average annual air temperatures for the study period 2005-2020 increased by 0.4 °C, while the level of atmospheric precipitation remained the same. Changes in the temperature regime led to shifts in the phenological seasons of the year. The beginning of the spring-summer season began to outpace the average long-term dates, and the onset of the autumn-winter seasons began to lag behind. The biological summer has increased by 7-8 days. Phenological shifts in the calendar seasons of the year affect the vital processes of ectothermic plant and animal species. The kinetics of phenological shifts has been studied. Using the example of the dominant species of ground beetles of the Barguzinsky Reserve, we present a method for determining the rate and direction of phenological shifts in the stages of seasonal activity.

Research paper thumbnail of ИЗМЕНЧИВОСТЬ ФОРМЫ ЖУЖЕЛИЦЫ CARABUS ODORATUS SHIL., 1996 БАРГУЗИНСКОГО ХРЕБТА (СЕВЕРНОЕ ПРИБАЙКАЛЬЕ)

Российский журнал прикладной экологии

На тридцатикилометровой катене Баргузинского хребта в четырех высотных выделах (побережье, низко‒... more На тридцатикилометровой катене Баргузинского хребта в четырех высотных выделах (побережье, низко‒, средне‒ и высокогорье) взяты выборки жужелиц. Проведены морфометрические промеры по шести линейным признакам. На основе полученных результатов в оболочке R строили линейные модели для выяснения влияния внешних факторов среды на изменчивость формы. Показано, что форма тела самцов исследуемого вида значимо отличается от самок. На изменчивость формы наибольшее влияние оказывают высотный уровень и характер местообитания: надкрылья становятся более выпуклыми в апикально-базальном направлении. В высокогорье форма надкрылий жуков становится более выпуклой, самцы в среднегорье имеют более плоские надкрылья по сравнению с самками. Значимые изменения формы жуков наблюдаются также под влиянием характера биотопа. Литература Ананина Т.Л. Динамика численности жужелиц в горных условиях Северо-Восточного Прибайкалья. Улан-Удэ: Изд-во Бурятского ун-та, 2010. 136 с. Ананина Т.Л., Суходольская Р.А. О меж...

Research paper thumbnail of Database of Barguzinsky Reserve

Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences, 2019

One of the objectives of the nature reserves is to a long-term monitoring of natural complexes’ s... more One of the objectives of the nature reserves is to a long-term monitoring of natural complexes’ state. Barguzinsky Reserve being the oldest in Russia (organized in 1916) and located on the northeastern coast of Lake Baikal is a standard of unspoilt nature. Regular observations of natural objects and phenomena in Barguzinsky Reserve cover the period from the late 1930s. Currently there is a continuous dataset of observations for 30–60 years. This data contains: inventory lists of flora and fauna; the results of accounting for the number of major species of a ground beetles, mammals and birds; an assessment of the yield of berry and tree species; phenological observations and climatic data series; observations of populations of rare plant species. The data is stored in 25 databases. All available materials were used as a source for databases, including published data, primary observation files, manuscripts of Nature Annals, and other unpublished reports. Digitization of data makes pos...