Amrita Kumari - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Amrita Kumari
International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, Sep 10, 2017
The experiment was carried out in the Department of Horticulture (Vegetable and Floriculture), Bi... more The experiment was carried out in the Department of Horticulture (Vegetable and Floriculture), Bihar Agricultural College, sabour to study the role of biofertilizers and chemical fertilizers for onion production. The experiment was laid out in a factorial randomized block design, replicated thrice with onion variety Arka Kalyan. The experiment was framed with biofertilizers viz., M 0 -0, M 1 -Azospirillum, M 2 -VAM, M 3 -PSB, M 4 -Azospirillum + VAM and M 5 -Azospirillum+ PSB and four levels of chemical fertilizers, F
Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 2017
The present experiment was conducted to study the response of naphthalene acetic acid NAA and int... more The present experiment was conducted to study the response of naphthalene acetic acid NAA and integrated nutrient management on yield and yield attributes as well as and economics of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) with four levels of NAA (0 ppm, 25 ppm, 50 ppm and 75 ppm) and five levels of vermicompost (VC) along with RDF (V0-100% Recommended dose of fertilizer i.e. 120:60:60 Kg N P K /ha ), V1-100% N through Vermicompost, V2-75% N through VC + 25% (RDF), V3-50% N through VC + 50% (RDF) , V4-25% N through VC + 75% (RDF), having 20 treatment combinations. The results revealed that the combine application of 50 ppm NAA and 100% N through vermicomposti.e. P2V1 performed well in respect of fruit length (8.73 cm), fruit diameter (1.46 cm) and fruit weight (2.91 g) while the application of NAA 50 ppm + 50% N through vermicompost along with 50% RDF i.e. P2V3 gave significantly (P=0.05) maximum number of fruits/plant (73.86) and fruit yield per hectare (121.20 q) with higher gross income (Rs....
The world is suffering from the Coronavirus pandemic and is undergoing some drastic changes in da... more The world is suffering from the Coronavirus pandemic and is undergoing some drastic changes in day to day lives. The survey was conducted to analyze the situation of Pharmacy students in India. What are the types of challenges being faced by them during this lockdown due to the Pandemic COVID-19 and how are they getting adapted to the situations? A cross sectional survey was conducted via snowball sampling technique in which 226 participants submitted their response. The chief issue of concern to students was the change in the study pattern which has made the process much difficult for both the faculties and students. Online examination was also be reported as a point of concern. The normal life that we used to have is not acceptable in today’s scenario, hence, the institutions have to make the students more comfortable and adaptable towards the online studies and make the most out of it.
Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 2021
Introduction: Despite the concerted efforts of the central and state governments and other immuni... more Introduction: Despite the concerted efforts of the central and state governments and other immunization stakeholders, full immunization rates in India remains low. This paper outlines the findings of a comprehensive review of the Universal Immunization Programme (UIP) and provide recommendations to formulate an action plan for improving routine immunization coverage. Design: A mixed-method approach was adopted to collect data under four thematic areas, namely programme implementation, vaccine logistics and cold chain, data recording and reporting system, and programme communication in five high priority states. Results obtained for indicators under each thematic area, were then divided into four categories: a) ≥90 %-good, b) 70-90%-fair, c) 50-70 %-average and d) < 50 %-poor. Setting: The review was undertaken in five high-priority states-Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh. Four districts were selected base on a scoring criterion from each state. Results: The programme implementation was found average ranging from 53.6 % to 63.8 % and the mechanism of vaccine logistic and cold chain was fair ranging from 71.0 % to 79.4 % across all the states. The mechanism of data recording and reporting was poor in Madhya Pradesh (36.8 %) and Maharashtra (47.0 %) and average in the remaining three states. Programme communication needs considerable improvement. Except Madhya Pradesh (62.4 %), the communication activities were poor in the other four states. Conclusion: The methodology of the review will help in identifying critical gaps and strengths in the immunization processes and in formulating an immunization coverage improvement plan (ICIP) in the states.
Transplantation Proceedings, 2013
Liver transplantation is a complex procedure that interferes with multiple body functions and can... more Liver transplantation is a complex procedure that interferes with multiple body functions and can cause several complications. Studies have shown varying incidences of neurological complications (8% to 47%) including encephalopathy, as well as cerebrovascular problems, infections, and neurotoxicity induced by immunosuppressive drugs. The majority of these cases occur in the first week after surgery. Objective. We sought to evaluate the correlation between serum magnesium levels and the development of encephalopathy in the immediate posttransplantation period. Methods. We collected data from patients undergoing liver transplantation, both donors and recipients, from 2007 to 2009. Magnesium levels during the first week of hospitalization were compared to reference laboratory results. The West Haven criteria were used to classify whether if the patient experienced encephalopathy. Results. Only the level of magnesium posttransplantation represented a risk for encephalopathy (P ϭ .049). Lower magnesium levels increased the risk of encephalopathy (relative risk ϭ 3.718; 95% confidence interval: 1.001-13.699). Conclusion. We verified the importance of low levels of magnesium as a predictive factor to increase the occurrence of encephalopathy after liver transplantation.
AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2012
British Journal of Medicine and Medical Research, 2015
Journal of vector borne diseases, 2009
Several studies have been made to study the effect of antisera raised against different tissues (... more Several studies have been made to study the effect of antisera raised against different tissues (hemolymh, ovary, midgut and salivary glands) on the fecundity and malaria parasite development in the different species of mosquitoes but there are no reports on the antisera raised against the hemolymph of Anopheles culicifacies, the principal malaria vector in India accounting for 65% of malaria cases. Hence, an attempt was made to study the same and evaluate its impact on malaria parasite development. Polyclonal and multifactorial antibodies were produced in rabbits against heterogenous mixture of hemolymph proteins. Antibodies against hemolymph proteins were screened for their potential to influence reproductive performance of mosquitoes. Antibody titer in rabbit serum was determined by ELISA and putative candidate antigens were identified in the hemolymph of An. culicifacies by western blotting. Cross reactivity amongst various tissues vis-a-vis hemolymph protein was also identified...
2022 International Conference on Fourth Industrial Revolution Based Technology and Practices (ICFIRTP)
The main intention of edge computing is to improve network performance by storing and computing d... more The main intention of edge computing is to improve network performance by storing and computing data at the edge of the network near the end user. However, its rapid development largely ignores security threats in large-scale computing platforms and their capable applications. Therefore, Security and privacy are crucial need for edge computing and edge computing based environment. Security vulnerabilities in edge computing systems lead to security threats affecting edge computing networks. Therefore, there is a basic need for an intrusion detection system (IDS) designed for edge computing to mitigate security attacks. Due to recent attacks, traditional algorithms may not be possibility for edge computing. This article outlines the latest IDS designed for edge computing and focuses on the corresponding methods, functions and mechanisms. This review also provides deep understanding of emerging security attacks in edge computing. This article proves that although the design and implementation of edge computing IDS have been studied previously, the development of efficient, reliable and powerful IDS for edge computing systems is still a crucial task. At the end of the review, the IDS developed will be introduced as a future prospect.
Annals of Neurosciences, 2014
The animals were housed in polypropylene cages with rice husk bedding. They were fed on pelleted ... more The animals were housed in polypropylene cages with rice husk bedding. They were fed on pelleted diet obtained from local Pashu Ahar kendra and tap water ad libitum. The female mice in their pre-estrous phase were transferred in the evening to the cages containing male mice in the ratio of 2:1. The presence of vaginal plug on the following morning indicated pregnancy and was designated as day zero (0) of gestation. All pregnant mice were divided into following groups. Group-1 Treated with equivalent amount of tap water during same days of gestation. Group-2 Treated with desvenlafaxine from GD 1 to GD 6. Group-3 Treated with desvenlafaxine from GD 1 to GD 18. Desvenlafaxine was obtained from Innova division of IPCA Industries Mumbai). Each tablet contained 50 mg of the drug. Before treatment, one tablet was dissolved in 5 ml of tap water. Animals from both control and various treated groups were allowed to deliver. These delivered pups were subjected to various behavioral tests at the age of 8 weeks approximately. Behavioral tests I) Open field test An open field apparatus made of plywood measuring 60.96 × 60.96 × 60.96 cms was used to test the open field exploratory behavior of mice. The floor of the apparatus was divided into 16 evenly spaced squares surrounded by opaque high walls of 60.96 cms. The entire apparatus was painted black except for the 6 mm wide white lines that divided the floor into 16 squares. The open field was illuminated by 100 w bulb focusing into field from a height of about 100 cms from the floor. The entire room, except the apparatus, was kept dark during experiment. Animals were kept in apparatus for 5 minutes to observe for following parameters: 1) Ambulation-The numbers of squares crossed by the mice. 2) Rearing-The number of times mice stood on its hind limbs.
International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, Sep 10, 2017
The experiment was carried out in the Department of Horticulture (Vegetable and Floriculture), Bi... more The experiment was carried out in the Department of Horticulture (Vegetable and Floriculture), Bihar Agricultural College, sabour to study the role of biofertilizers and chemical fertilizers for onion production. The experiment was laid out in a factorial randomized block design, replicated thrice with onion variety Arka Kalyan. The experiment was framed with biofertilizers viz., M 0 -0, M 1 -Azospirillum, M 2 -VAM, M 3 -PSB, M 4 -Azospirillum + VAM and M 5 -Azospirillum+ PSB and four levels of chemical fertilizers, F
Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 2017
The present experiment was conducted to study the response of naphthalene acetic acid NAA and int... more The present experiment was conducted to study the response of naphthalene acetic acid NAA and integrated nutrient management on yield and yield attributes as well as and economics of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) with four levels of NAA (0 ppm, 25 ppm, 50 ppm and 75 ppm) and five levels of vermicompost (VC) along with RDF (V0-100% Recommended dose of fertilizer i.e. 120:60:60 Kg N P K /ha ), V1-100% N through Vermicompost, V2-75% N through VC + 25% (RDF), V3-50% N through VC + 50% (RDF) , V4-25% N through VC + 75% (RDF), having 20 treatment combinations. The results revealed that the combine application of 50 ppm NAA and 100% N through vermicomposti.e. P2V1 performed well in respect of fruit length (8.73 cm), fruit diameter (1.46 cm) and fruit weight (2.91 g) while the application of NAA 50 ppm + 50% N through vermicompost along with 50% RDF i.e. P2V3 gave significantly (P=0.05) maximum number of fruits/plant (73.86) and fruit yield per hectare (121.20 q) with higher gross income (Rs....
The world is suffering from the Coronavirus pandemic and is undergoing some drastic changes in da... more The world is suffering from the Coronavirus pandemic and is undergoing some drastic changes in day to day lives. The survey was conducted to analyze the situation of Pharmacy students in India. What are the types of challenges being faced by them during this lockdown due to the Pandemic COVID-19 and how are they getting adapted to the situations? A cross sectional survey was conducted via snowball sampling technique in which 226 participants submitted their response. The chief issue of concern to students was the change in the study pattern which has made the process much difficult for both the faculties and students. Online examination was also be reported as a point of concern. The normal life that we used to have is not acceptable in today’s scenario, hence, the institutions have to make the students more comfortable and adaptable towards the online studies and make the most out of it.
Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 2021
Introduction: Despite the concerted efforts of the central and state governments and other immuni... more Introduction: Despite the concerted efforts of the central and state governments and other immunization stakeholders, full immunization rates in India remains low. This paper outlines the findings of a comprehensive review of the Universal Immunization Programme (UIP) and provide recommendations to formulate an action plan for improving routine immunization coverage. Design: A mixed-method approach was adopted to collect data under four thematic areas, namely programme implementation, vaccine logistics and cold chain, data recording and reporting system, and programme communication in five high priority states. Results obtained for indicators under each thematic area, were then divided into four categories: a) ≥90 %-good, b) 70-90%-fair, c) 50-70 %-average and d) < 50 %-poor. Setting: The review was undertaken in five high-priority states-Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh. Four districts were selected base on a scoring criterion from each state. Results: The programme implementation was found average ranging from 53.6 % to 63.8 % and the mechanism of vaccine logistic and cold chain was fair ranging from 71.0 % to 79.4 % across all the states. The mechanism of data recording and reporting was poor in Madhya Pradesh (36.8 %) and Maharashtra (47.0 %) and average in the remaining three states. Programme communication needs considerable improvement. Except Madhya Pradesh (62.4 %), the communication activities were poor in the other four states. Conclusion: The methodology of the review will help in identifying critical gaps and strengths in the immunization processes and in formulating an immunization coverage improvement plan (ICIP) in the states.
Transplantation Proceedings, 2013
Liver transplantation is a complex procedure that interferes with multiple body functions and can... more Liver transplantation is a complex procedure that interferes with multiple body functions and can cause several complications. Studies have shown varying incidences of neurological complications (8% to 47%) including encephalopathy, as well as cerebrovascular problems, infections, and neurotoxicity induced by immunosuppressive drugs. The majority of these cases occur in the first week after surgery. Objective. We sought to evaluate the correlation between serum magnesium levels and the development of encephalopathy in the immediate posttransplantation period. Methods. We collected data from patients undergoing liver transplantation, both donors and recipients, from 2007 to 2009. Magnesium levels during the first week of hospitalization were compared to reference laboratory results. The West Haven criteria were used to classify whether if the patient experienced encephalopathy. Results. Only the level of magnesium posttransplantation represented a risk for encephalopathy (P ϭ .049). Lower magnesium levels increased the risk of encephalopathy (relative risk ϭ 3.718; 95% confidence interval: 1.001-13.699). Conclusion. We verified the importance of low levels of magnesium as a predictive factor to increase the occurrence of encephalopathy after liver transplantation.
AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2012
British Journal of Medicine and Medical Research, 2015
Journal of vector borne diseases, 2009
Several studies have been made to study the effect of antisera raised against different tissues (... more Several studies have been made to study the effect of antisera raised against different tissues (hemolymh, ovary, midgut and salivary glands) on the fecundity and malaria parasite development in the different species of mosquitoes but there are no reports on the antisera raised against the hemolymph of Anopheles culicifacies, the principal malaria vector in India accounting for 65% of malaria cases. Hence, an attempt was made to study the same and evaluate its impact on malaria parasite development. Polyclonal and multifactorial antibodies were produced in rabbits against heterogenous mixture of hemolymph proteins. Antibodies against hemolymph proteins were screened for their potential to influence reproductive performance of mosquitoes. Antibody titer in rabbit serum was determined by ELISA and putative candidate antigens were identified in the hemolymph of An. culicifacies by western blotting. Cross reactivity amongst various tissues vis-a-vis hemolymph protein was also identified...
2022 International Conference on Fourth Industrial Revolution Based Technology and Practices (ICFIRTP)
The main intention of edge computing is to improve network performance by storing and computing d... more The main intention of edge computing is to improve network performance by storing and computing data at the edge of the network near the end user. However, its rapid development largely ignores security threats in large-scale computing platforms and their capable applications. Therefore, Security and privacy are crucial need for edge computing and edge computing based environment. Security vulnerabilities in edge computing systems lead to security threats affecting edge computing networks. Therefore, there is a basic need for an intrusion detection system (IDS) designed for edge computing to mitigate security attacks. Due to recent attacks, traditional algorithms may not be possibility for edge computing. This article outlines the latest IDS designed for edge computing and focuses on the corresponding methods, functions and mechanisms. This review also provides deep understanding of emerging security attacks in edge computing. This article proves that although the design and implementation of edge computing IDS have been studied previously, the development of efficient, reliable and powerful IDS for edge computing systems is still a crucial task. At the end of the review, the IDS developed will be introduced as a future prospect.
Annals of Neurosciences, 2014
The animals were housed in polypropylene cages with rice husk bedding. They were fed on pelleted ... more The animals were housed in polypropylene cages with rice husk bedding. They were fed on pelleted diet obtained from local Pashu Ahar kendra and tap water ad libitum. The female mice in their pre-estrous phase were transferred in the evening to the cages containing male mice in the ratio of 2:1. The presence of vaginal plug on the following morning indicated pregnancy and was designated as day zero (0) of gestation. All pregnant mice were divided into following groups. Group-1 Treated with equivalent amount of tap water during same days of gestation. Group-2 Treated with desvenlafaxine from GD 1 to GD 6. Group-3 Treated with desvenlafaxine from GD 1 to GD 18. Desvenlafaxine was obtained from Innova division of IPCA Industries Mumbai). Each tablet contained 50 mg of the drug. Before treatment, one tablet was dissolved in 5 ml of tap water. Animals from both control and various treated groups were allowed to deliver. These delivered pups were subjected to various behavioral tests at the age of 8 weeks approximately. Behavioral tests I) Open field test An open field apparatus made of plywood measuring 60.96 × 60.96 × 60.96 cms was used to test the open field exploratory behavior of mice. The floor of the apparatus was divided into 16 evenly spaced squares surrounded by opaque high walls of 60.96 cms. The entire apparatus was painted black except for the 6 mm wide white lines that divided the floor into 16 squares. The open field was illuminated by 100 w bulb focusing into field from a height of about 100 cms from the floor. The entire room, except the apparatus, was kept dark during experiment. Animals were kept in apparatus for 5 minutes to observe for following parameters: 1) Ambulation-The numbers of squares crossed by the mice. 2) Rearing-The number of times mice stood on its hind limbs.