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Papers by Ana Lisa VETERE ARELLANO
The NEDIES project is being conducted at Ispra by the Institute for the Protection and Security o... more The NEDIES project is being conducted at Ispra by the Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen (IPSC) of the EC Directorate General Joint Research Centre (JRC). The objective of the project is to support the Commission Services of the European Communities, Member State Authorities and EU organisations in their efforts t o prevent and prepare for natural disasters and accidents, and to manage their consequences. A main NEDIES activity is to produce lessons learnt report on natural disasters and accidents. This report discusses lessons learnt from maritime disasters. It is based on the contributions submitted by some EU Civil Protection Authorities to the NEDIES Team and also information collected from literature and the Internet.
Springer eBooks, Jun 16, 2007
... DG Joint Research Centre, Institute for Energy IE, Westerduinweg 3, 1755 LE, Petten, TheNet... more ... DG Joint Research Centre, Institute for Energy IE, Westerduinweg 3, 1755 LE, Petten, TheNetherlands, e-mail ... many institutions involved in flood risk issues, ii) there are many legal acts that address floods, iii) all ... (http://europa.eu.int/abc/treaties_en.htm; http://europa.eu.int/eur ...
Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 2007
This paper describes the need for, and objectives of the European Hydrogen Incident and Accident ... more This paper describes the need for, and objectives of the European Hydrogen Incident and Accident Database (HIAD). This web-based Information System is currently being developed by the European Commission's Joint Research Centre (Institute for Energy) and Det Norske Veritas (DNV). The background, design principles and operating regime are described. The result is a conceptually new and innovative event database approach.
Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible ... more Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use which might be made of the following information. A great deal of additional information on the European Union is available on the Internet. It can be accessed through the Europa server (http://europa.eu.int)
insight, and foresight potential) that might otherwise be ignored or get lost in the shuffle. The... more insight, and foresight potential) that might otherwise be ignored or get lost in the shuffle. The 'rote faden' of our chapter is to structure the search for order in the complexity chaos, discriminating between safety interventions in either the event or the system, while accumulating understanding of the coherence and dynamics of what is going on.
On 30 January 2000, at around 10 p.m., a dam broke at the Aurul Mine Tailings Recovery Plant near... more On 30 January 2000, at around 10 p.m., a dam broke at the Aurul Mine Tailings Recovery Plant near Baia Mare in north-western Romania, (due to liquid precipitation fallen on a thick snow layer). Approximately 100,000 m3 of a high cyanide and heavy metal containing wastewater were discharged into the receiving creeks, and from there onwards into the river network of the Danube Basin (Somes/Szamos; Tisza and the Danube). In the same region, another tailing dam broke in Baia Borsa on 10 March 2000, due to a severe rainfall spilling 40,000 tons of heavy metals-containing sediments. These two serious accidents with a transboundary impact initiated a rapid response within both the ICPDR and the EU. The paper summarizes the most important activities undertaken by the Romanian authorities responsible for water management activities. These activities were undertaken in order to minimize the Natech accident effects and to assure the effectiveness of the corrective measures implemented, in orde...
Permeable drainage basins are not generally regarded as prone to flooding. However, such drainage... more Permeable drainage basins are not generally regarded as prone to flooding. However, such drainage basins are susceptible to inundations. Existing flood frequency estimation techniques are not able to predict efficiently flood peaks and volumes on permeable drainage basins. The paper reviews analytical design guidelines and investigates the merits and limits of using groundwater head and river flow data in flood estimation for permeable drainage basins. A methodology for the identification of a critical groundwater head threshold, beyond which there is a relatively higher risk of flooding is proposed. The rock type of chalk has been chosen as the main focus of this study.
The following values have no corresponding Zotero field: C2 - 2003 CY - Twente ID - 8 , The follo... more The following values have no corresponding Zotero field: C2 - 2003 CY - Twente ID - 8 , The following values have no corresponding Zotero field: CY - Delft ID - 4
After mapping current European Union regulations on management of accidental risks related to nat... more After mapping current European Union regulations on management of accidental risks related to natural hazards and different industrial activities, this paper discusses insights from past European Commission initiatives on harmonization of assessment and management of safety risks. The problem of safety comparison and risk/benefit communication is of critical importance for sustainable decision-making. For the specific case of the energy sector, the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre (DG JRC) and DG TREN (Directorate General for Transport and Energy) have recently started two connected initiatives, called Energy Risks Monitor (ERMON) and Safety & Security of Energy Infrastructures in a ComparativeView (SEIF-CV). While ERMON deals with developing a methodology and corresponding decision support tool to cross-compare in a consistent way safety, risk and reliability performances of different energy systems across their specific fuel cycle chains, SEIF-CV creates a network of st...
http://www.esreda.org/Portals/31/ESReDA\_GLSIA\_Final\_June\_2009\_For\_Download.pdf These guidelines a... more http://www.esreda.org/Portals/31/ESReDA_GLSIA_Final_June_2009_For_Download.pdf These guidelines are the result of a joint effort by experts, in the fields of accident investigation, accident analysis, learning from experience and safety management, from 10 countries in Europe across almost every industrial sector. They attempt to represent a general approach to the concept of accident investigation across sectors and national borders in Europe. Safety investigation of accidents is a field which is improving and expanding. The ambition of these guidelines is to reflect the state of the art in accident investigation as well to address its future challenges. It was found important and challenging to balance the need for referring to the scientific background and theoretical framework with the objective of formalising practical guidelines for the future users of the guidelines. The contents of this publication are summarised below. Chapter 1 presents the main motivations for these guide...
The NEDIES project is being conducted at Ispra by the Institute for the Protection and Security o... more The NEDIES project is being conducted at Ispra by the Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen (IPSC) of the EC Directorate General Joint Research Centre (JRC). The objective of the project is to support the Commission Services of the European Communities, Member State Authorities and EU organisations in their efforts t o prevent and prepare for natural disasters and accidents, and to manage their consequences. A main NEDIES activity is to produce lessons learnt report on natural disasters and accidents. This report discusses lessons learnt from maritime disasters. It is based on the contributions submitted by some EU Civil Protection Authorities to the NEDIES Team and also information collected from literature and the Internet.
Springer eBooks, Jun 16, 2007
... DG Joint Research Centre, Institute for Energy IE, Westerduinweg 3, 1755 LE, Petten, TheNet... more ... DG Joint Research Centre, Institute for Energy IE, Westerduinweg 3, 1755 LE, Petten, TheNetherlands, e-mail ... many institutions involved in flood risk issues, ii) there are many legal acts that address floods, iii) all ... (http://europa.eu.int/abc/treaties_en.htm; http://europa.eu.int/eur ...
Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 2007
This paper describes the need for, and objectives of the European Hydrogen Incident and Accident ... more This paper describes the need for, and objectives of the European Hydrogen Incident and Accident Database (HIAD). This web-based Information System is currently being developed by the European Commission's Joint Research Centre (Institute for Energy) and Det Norske Veritas (DNV). The background, design principles and operating regime are described. The result is a conceptually new and innovative event database approach.
Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible ... more Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use which might be made of the following information. A great deal of additional information on the European Union is available on the Internet. It can be accessed through the Europa server (http://europa.eu.int)
insight, and foresight potential) that might otherwise be ignored or get lost in the shuffle. The... more insight, and foresight potential) that might otherwise be ignored or get lost in the shuffle. The 'rote faden' of our chapter is to structure the search for order in the complexity chaos, discriminating between safety interventions in either the event or the system, while accumulating understanding of the coherence and dynamics of what is going on.
On 30 January 2000, at around 10 p.m., a dam broke at the Aurul Mine Tailings Recovery Plant near... more On 30 January 2000, at around 10 p.m., a dam broke at the Aurul Mine Tailings Recovery Plant near Baia Mare in north-western Romania, (due to liquid precipitation fallen on a thick snow layer). Approximately 100,000 m3 of a high cyanide and heavy metal containing wastewater were discharged into the receiving creeks, and from there onwards into the river network of the Danube Basin (Somes/Szamos; Tisza and the Danube). In the same region, another tailing dam broke in Baia Borsa on 10 March 2000, due to a severe rainfall spilling 40,000 tons of heavy metals-containing sediments. These two serious accidents with a transboundary impact initiated a rapid response within both the ICPDR and the EU. The paper summarizes the most important activities undertaken by the Romanian authorities responsible for water management activities. These activities were undertaken in order to minimize the Natech accident effects and to assure the effectiveness of the corrective measures implemented, in orde...
Permeable drainage basins are not generally regarded as prone to flooding. However, such drainage... more Permeable drainage basins are not generally regarded as prone to flooding. However, such drainage basins are susceptible to inundations. Existing flood frequency estimation techniques are not able to predict efficiently flood peaks and volumes on permeable drainage basins. The paper reviews analytical design guidelines and investigates the merits and limits of using groundwater head and river flow data in flood estimation for permeable drainage basins. A methodology for the identification of a critical groundwater head threshold, beyond which there is a relatively higher risk of flooding is proposed. The rock type of chalk has been chosen as the main focus of this study.
The following values have no corresponding Zotero field: C2 - 2003 CY - Twente ID - 8 , The follo... more The following values have no corresponding Zotero field: C2 - 2003 CY - Twente ID - 8 , The following values have no corresponding Zotero field: CY - Delft ID - 4
After mapping current European Union regulations on management of accidental risks related to nat... more After mapping current European Union regulations on management of accidental risks related to natural hazards and different industrial activities, this paper discusses insights from past European Commission initiatives on harmonization of assessment and management of safety risks. The problem of safety comparison and risk/benefit communication is of critical importance for sustainable decision-making. For the specific case of the energy sector, the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre (DG JRC) and DG TREN (Directorate General for Transport and Energy) have recently started two connected initiatives, called Energy Risks Monitor (ERMON) and Safety & Security of Energy Infrastructures in a ComparativeView (SEIF-CV). While ERMON deals with developing a methodology and corresponding decision support tool to cross-compare in a consistent way safety, risk and reliability performances of different energy systems across their specific fuel cycle chains, SEIF-CV creates a network of st...
http://www.esreda.org/Portals/31/ESReDA\_GLSIA\_Final\_June\_2009\_For\_Download.pdf These guidelines a... more http://www.esreda.org/Portals/31/ESReDA_GLSIA_Final_June_2009_For_Download.pdf These guidelines are the result of a joint effort by experts, in the fields of accident investigation, accident analysis, learning from experience and safety management, from 10 countries in Europe across almost every industrial sector. They attempt to represent a general approach to the concept of accident investigation across sectors and national borders in Europe. Safety investigation of accidents is a field which is improving and expanding. The ambition of these guidelines is to reflect the state of the art in accident investigation as well to address its future challenges. It was found important and challenging to balance the need for referring to the scientific background and theoretical framework with the objective of formalising practical guidelines for the future users of the guidelines. The contents of this publication are summarised below. Chapter 1 presents the main motivations for these guide...