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Research paper thumbnail of Surgical pulmonary embolectomy in a community hospital

The American Journal of Surgery, 2014

BACKGROUND: Surgical pulmonary embolectomy (SPE) is indicated for a pulmonary embolism associated... more BACKGROUND: Surgical pulmonary embolectomy (SPE) is indicated for a pulmonary embolism associated with hemodynamic instability. A review of the literature demonstrates that most studies of SPE are conducted at large academic medical centers. This series is from a 325-bed community hospital.

Research paper thumbnail of Complication Rates for Percutaneous Lower Extremity Arterial Antegrade Access

Archives of Surgery, 2011

The antegrade access (AA) for percutaneous arterial interventions is associated with a higher com... more The antegrade access (AA) for percutaneous arterial interventions is associated with a higher complication rate than is the retrograde access (RA). Retrospective case review. A statewide consortium for peripheral vascular interventions consisting of 13 Michigan hospitals collecting data on their endovascular procedures. Demographic and procedure data on all patients receiving a percutaneous peripheral arterial intervention were entered prospectively by a full-time clinical nurse specialist in each hospital site. We evaluated vascular complications as a composite of retroperitoneal hematoma, pseudoaneurysm, hematoma requiring blood transfusion, arteriovenous fistula, acute thrombosis, or the need for surgical repair of the access site. In a 2-year period, we collected 6343 cases, of which 5918 had complete data regarding arterial access; of these, 745 (12.6%) were performed via an AA. There were fewer women and smokers (P < .001) in the AA group but more diabetic patients (P < .001). The indications for intervention were more frequently rest pain (P < .001) and limb salvage (P < .001) in the AA group. Multivariate regression analysis showed that the odds of complications were significantly higher with a larger sheath (95% confidence interval, 1.53-4.06; P < .001). Also, the incidence of blood transfusion and subsequent amputation was significantly higher in the AA group (P < .001). Endovascular procedures performed via an AA are more likely to result in perioperative complications and therefore should be used cautiously.

Research paper thumbnail of Vascular procedures in nonagenarians and centenarians are safe

The American Journal of Surgery, 2011

BACKGROUND: An increasing number of elderly patients present for elective and emergent vascular p... more BACKGROUND: An increasing number of elderly patients present for elective and emergent vascular procedures. The purpose of this study was to analyze the 30-day and long-term outcome of patients in their 10th decade of life undergoing vascular procedures.

Research paper thumbnail of Surgical pulmonary embolectomy in a community hospital

The American Journal of Surgery, 2014

BACKGROUND: Surgical pulmonary embolectomy (SPE) is indicated for a pulmonary embolism associated... more BACKGROUND: Surgical pulmonary embolectomy (SPE) is indicated for a pulmonary embolism associated with hemodynamic instability. A review of the literature demonstrates that most studies of SPE are conducted at large academic medical centers. This series is from a 325-bed community hospital.

Research paper thumbnail of Complication Rates for Percutaneous Lower Extremity Arterial Antegrade Access

Archives of Surgery, 2011

The antegrade access (AA) for percutaneous arterial interventions is associated with a higher com... more The antegrade access (AA) for percutaneous arterial interventions is associated with a higher complication rate than is the retrograde access (RA). Retrospective case review. A statewide consortium for peripheral vascular interventions consisting of 13 Michigan hospitals collecting data on their endovascular procedures. Demographic and procedure data on all patients receiving a percutaneous peripheral arterial intervention were entered prospectively by a full-time clinical nurse specialist in each hospital site. We evaluated vascular complications as a composite of retroperitoneal hematoma, pseudoaneurysm, hematoma requiring blood transfusion, arteriovenous fistula, acute thrombosis, or the need for surgical repair of the access site. In a 2-year period, we collected 6343 cases, of which 5918 had complete data regarding arterial access; of these, 745 (12.6%) were performed via an AA. There were fewer women and smokers (P < .001) in the AA group but more diabetic patients (P < .001). The indications for intervention were more frequently rest pain (P < .001) and limb salvage (P < .001) in the AA group. Multivariate regression analysis showed that the odds of complications were significantly higher with a larger sheath (95% confidence interval, 1.53-4.06; P < .001). Also, the incidence of blood transfusion and subsequent amputation was significantly higher in the AA group (P < .001). Endovascular procedures performed via an AA are more likely to result in perioperative complications and therefore should be used cautiously.

Research paper thumbnail of Vascular procedures in nonagenarians and centenarians are safe

The American Journal of Surgery, 2011

BACKGROUND: An increasing number of elderly patients present for elective and emergent vascular p... more BACKGROUND: An increasing number of elderly patients present for elective and emergent vascular procedures. The purpose of this study was to analyze the 30-day and long-term outcome of patients in their 10th decade of life undergoing vascular procedures.

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