Bruce Maryanoff - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
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Papers by Bruce Maryanoff
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1989
Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 2006
The synthesis of a new bicyclic vinyl boronate (5) was accomplished from N-Boc-nortropinone (6) i... more The synthesis of a new bicyclic vinyl boronate (5) was accomplished from N-Boc-nortropinone (6) in two steps. The SuzukiMiyaura coupling of 5 to a variety of aryl bromides and triflates afforded 3-aryl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-enes in good yields by adjusting the substrate and (or) reaction conditions. Reduction to the 3-aryl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanes was achieved by hydrogenation. Interestingly, the coupling was also successful with benzyl bromides, providing entry into another group of intermediates.Key words: nortropane, SuzukiMiyaura, boronate, piperidine, GPCR, benzyl bromide.
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2012
Inhibitors of ketohexokinase (KHK) have potential for the treatment of diabetes and obesity. We h... more Inhibitors of ketohexokinase (KHK) have potential for the treatment of diabetes and obesity. We have continued studies on a pyrimidinopyrimidine series of potent KHK inhibitors by exploring the 2-position substituent (R(3)) that interacts with Asp-27B in the ATP-binding region of KHK (viz. 1, 2; Table 1). We found that increased spacing between the terminal ammonium group and the heterocyclic scaffold (viz. 16-20), such that interaction with Asp-27B is not possible, still results in potent KHK inhibition (IC(50)=15-50 nM). We propose a new interaction with Asp-194, which serves to expand the pyrimidinopyrimidine pharmacophore.
Tetrahedron Letters, 1989
The fate of intermediate oxaphosphetanes in the reaction of t-B&HO
Journal of lipid research, 2014
We have observed that molecular constructs based on multiple apoA-I mimetic peptides attached to ... more We have observed that molecular constructs based on multiple apoA-I mimetic peptides attached to a branched scaffold display promising anti-atherosclerosis functions in vitro. Building on these promising results, we now describe chronic in vivo studies to assess anti-atherosclerotic efficacy of HDL-like nanoparticles assembled from a trimeric construct, administered over 10 weeks either ip or orally to LDL receptor-null mice. When dosed ip, the trimer-based nanolipids markedly reduced plasma LDL-cholesterol levels by 40%, unlike many other apoA-I mimetic peptides, and were substantially atheroprotective. Surprisingly, these nanoparticles were also effective when administered orally at a dose of 75 mg/kg, despite the peptide construct being composed of l-amino acids and being undetectable in the plasma. The orally administered nanoparticles reduced whole aorta lesion areas by 55% and aortic sinus lesion volumes by 71%. Reductions in plasma cholesterol were due to the loss of non-HDL ...
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2015
Tetrahedron, 2000
AbstractÐStructural features of the pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazole (PBI) chemical series of high-af®n... more AbstractÐStructural features of the pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazole (PBI) chemical series of high-af®nity GABA-A receptor ligands were studied by a variety of techniques, including NMR spectroscopy and AM-1 semi-empirical force-®eld calculations. This analysis revealed that the heterocyclic system exists nearly exclusively in the keto form, with a preference of ca. 8 kcal/mol for the keto over the enol tautomer in the gas phase. q
ChemInform, 1999
1999 pharmacology, medicinal chemistry, vaccines, serums pharmacology, medicinal chemistry, vacci... more 1999 pharmacology, medicinal chemistry, vaccines, serums pharmacology, medicinal chemistry, vaccines, serums V 1100 37 -273 Potential Anxiolytic Agents. Part 3. Novel A-Ring Modified Pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazoles.
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery, 2005
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2007
A series of beta-carboxamido-phosphon(in)ic acids (2) was identified as a new structural motif fo... more A series of beta-carboxamido-phosphon(in)ic acids (2) was identified as a new structural motif for obtaining potent inhibitors of human mast cell chymase. For example, 1-naphthyl derivative 5f had an IC50 value of 29 nM and (E)-styryl derivative 6g had an IC50 value of 3.5 nM. An X-ray structure for 5f.chymase revealed key interactions within the enzyme active site. Compound 5f was selective for inhibiting chymase versus eight serine proteases. Compound 6h was orally bioavailable in rats (F=39%), and orally efficacious in a hamster model of inflammation.
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 2004
Two approaches were developed to synthesize the novel 7-azaindolyl-heteroarylmaleimides. The firs... more Two approaches were developed to synthesize the novel 7-azaindolyl-heteroarylmaleimides. The first approach was based upon the palladium-catalyzed Suzuki cross-coupling or Stille cross-coupling of 2-chloro-maleimide 5 with various arylboronic acids or arylstannanes. The second approach was based upon the condensation of ethyl 7-azaindolyl-3-glyoxylate 12 with various acetamides. The hydroxypropyl-substituted 7-azaindolylmaleimide template was first used to screen different heteroaryls attached to the
ChemInform, 1996
N-Aryl-N'-Benzylpiperazines as Potential Antipsychotic Agents. -The N1-(2-alkoxyphenyl)piperazine... more N-Aryl-N'-Benzylpiperazines as Potential Antipsychotic Agents. -The N1-(2-alkoxyphenyl)piperazine title compounds, e.g. (I)-(III), carrying an additional substituted N4-benzyl group, are synthesized and evaluated in the conditioned avoidance response (CAR) test predictive of clinical antipsychotic activity and in in vitro receptor-binding assays. Structures of the type (II) with meta substitution such as (IIa) display better biological activity than the corresponding ortho-or para-substituted congeners. Only the hydantoin derivative (IIb) attached via N1 has good biological activity, whereas those hydantoins substituted via N3 or C5 are inactive. Several of the smaller acetylated derivatives, e.g. (IIc) and (IId), have fair in vivo activity, which is lost in the case of the larger benzoyl analogue. Benzylamine compounds of type (III) display moderate CAR activity, but have surprising receptor affinity. Derivatives of the type (I) are more active than those of class (III) and also exhibit excellent in vivo activity in the CAR test with modest D2 and 5-HT1A receptor binding. -(REITZ, A. B.; BAXTER, E. W.; BENNETT, D. J.; CODD, E. E.; JORDAN, A. D.; MALLOY, E. A.; MARYANOFF, B. E.; MCDONNELL, M. E.; ORTEGON, M. E.; RENZI, M. J.; SCOTT, M. K.; SHANK, R. P.; SHERRILL, R. G.; VAUGHT, J. L.; WUSTROW, D. J.; J.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1989
Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 2006
The synthesis of a new bicyclic vinyl boronate (5) was accomplished from N-Boc-nortropinone (6) i... more The synthesis of a new bicyclic vinyl boronate (5) was accomplished from N-Boc-nortropinone (6) in two steps. The SuzukiMiyaura coupling of 5 to a variety of aryl bromides and triflates afforded 3-aryl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-enes in good yields by adjusting the substrate and (or) reaction conditions. Reduction to the 3-aryl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanes was achieved by hydrogenation. Interestingly, the coupling was also successful with benzyl bromides, providing entry into another group of intermediates.Key words: nortropane, SuzukiMiyaura, boronate, piperidine, GPCR, benzyl bromide.
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2012
Inhibitors of ketohexokinase (KHK) have potential for the treatment of diabetes and obesity. We h... more Inhibitors of ketohexokinase (KHK) have potential for the treatment of diabetes and obesity. We have continued studies on a pyrimidinopyrimidine series of potent KHK inhibitors by exploring the 2-position substituent (R(3)) that interacts with Asp-27B in the ATP-binding region of KHK (viz. 1, 2; Table 1). We found that increased spacing between the terminal ammonium group and the heterocyclic scaffold (viz. 16-20), such that interaction with Asp-27B is not possible, still results in potent KHK inhibition (IC(50)=15-50 nM). We propose a new interaction with Asp-194, which serves to expand the pyrimidinopyrimidine pharmacophore.
Tetrahedron Letters, 1989
The fate of intermediate oxaphosphetanes in the reaction of t-B&HO
Journal of lipid research, 2014
We have observed that molecular constructs based on multiple apoA-I mimetic peptides attached to ... more We have observed that molecular constructs based on multiple apoA-I mimetic peptides attached to a branched scaffold display promising anti-atherosclerosis functions in vitro. Building on these promising results, we now describe chronic in vivo studies to assess anti-atherosclerotic efficacy of HDL-like nanoparticles assembled from a trimeric construct, administered over 10 weeks either ip or orally to LDL receptor-null mice. When dosed ip, the trimer-based nanolipids markedly reduced plasma LDL-cholesterol levels by 40%, unlike many other apoA-I mimetic peptides, and were substantially atheroprotective. Surprisingly, these nanoparticles were also effective when administered orally at a dose of 75 mg/kg, despite the peptide construct being composed of l-amino acids and being undetectable in the plasma. The orally administered nanoparticles reduced whole aorta lesion areas by 55% and aortic sinus lesion volumes by 71%. Reductions in plasma cholesterol were due to the loss of non-HDL ...
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2015
Tetrahedron, 2000
AbstractÐStructural features of the pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazole (PBI) chemical series of high-af®n... more AbstractÐStructural features of the pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazole (PBI) chemical series of high-af®nity GABA-A receptor ligands were studied by a variety of techniques, including NMR spectroscopy and AM-1 semi-empirical force-®eld calculations. This analysis revealed that the heterocyclic system exists nearly exclusively in the keto form, with a preference of ca. 8 kcal/mol for the keto over the enol tautomer in the gas phase. q
ChemInform, 1999
1999 pharmacology, medicinal chemistry, vaccines, serums pharmacology, medicinal chemistry, vacci... more 1999 pharmacology, medicinal chemistry, vaccines, serums pharmacology, medicinal chemistry, vaccines, serums V 1100 37 -273 Potential Anxiolytic Agents. Part 3. Novel A-Ring Modified Pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazoles.
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery, 2005
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2007
A series of beta-carboxamido-phosphon(in)ic acids (2) was identified as a new structural motif fo... more A series of beta-carboxamido-phosphon(in)ic acids (2) was identified as a new structural motif for obtaining potent inhibitors of human mast cell chymase. For example, 1-naphthyl derivative 5f had an IC50 value of 29 nM and (E)-styryl derivative 6g had an IC50 value of 3.5 nM. An X-ray structure for 5f.chymase revealed key interactions within the enzyme active site. Compound 5f was selective for inhibiting chymase versus eight serine proteases. Compound 6h was orally bioavailable in rats (F=39%), and orally efficacious in a hamster model of inflammation.
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 2004
Two approaches were developed to synthesize the novel 7-azaindolyl-heteroarylmaleimides. The firs... more Two approaches were developed to synthesize the novel 7-azaindolyl-heteroarylmaleimides. The first approach was based upon the palladium-catalyzed Suzuki cross-coupling or Stille cross-coupling of 2-chloro-maleimide 5 with various arylboronic acids or arylstannanes. The second approach was based upon the condensation of ethyl 7-azaindolyl-3-glyoxylate 12 with various acetamides. The hydroxypropyl-substituted 7-azaindolylmaleimide template was first used to screen different heteroaryls attached to the
ChemInform, 1996
N-Aryl-N'-Benzylpiperazines as Potential Antipsychotic Agents. -The N1-(2-alkoxyphenyl)piperazine... more N-Aryl-N'-Benzylpiperazines as Potential Antipsychotic Agents. -The N1-(2-alkoxyphenyl)piperazine title compounds, e.g. (I)-(III), carrying an additional substituted N4-benzyl group, are synthesized and evaluated in the conditioned avoidance response (CAR) test predictive of clinical antipsychotic activity and in in vitro receptor-binding assays. Structures of the type (II) with meta substitution such as (IIa) display better biological activity than the corresponding ortho-or para-substituted congeners. Only the hydantoin derivative (IIb) attached via N1 has good biological activity, whereas those hydantoins substituted via N3 or C5 are inactive. Several of the smaller acetylated derivatives, e.g. (IIc) and (IId), have fair in vivo activity, which is lost in the case of the larger benzoyl analogue. Benzylamine compounds of type (III) display moderate CAR activity, but have surprising receptor affinity. Derivatives of the type (I) are more active than those of class (III) and also exhibit excellent in vivo activity in the CAR test with modest D2 and 5-HT1A receptor binding. -(REITZ, A. B.; BAXTER, E. W.; BENNETT, D. J.; CODD, E. E.; JORDAN, A. D.; MALLOY, E. A.; MARYANOFF, B. E.; MCDONNELL, M. E.; ORTEGON, M. E.; RENZI, M. J.; SCOTT, M. K.; SHANK, R. P.; SHERRILL, R. G.; VAUGHT, J. L.; WUSTROW, D. J.; J.