Diani Octaviyanti Handajani - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Diani Octaviyanti Handajani

IJMT : Indonesian Journal of Midwifery Today, 2021

During pregnancy, the mother will experience changes in physical and emotional conditions, which ... more During pregnancy, the mother will experience changes in physical and emotional conditions, which are the main factors for pregnant women, especially primigravida pregnant women. Changes that occur if not handled properly will cause anxiety. Support from the family is needed to deal with the anxiety problems of pregnant women in facing childbirth. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in third trimester primigravida pregnant women who will face childbirth. This research is an analytic observational study with cross sectional approach, with a sample of 30 mothers. The study was conducted at PMB Murtini Surabaya. The data called by quissioner and it was analytical with correlation rank spearman by using SPSS application with α=0,05. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in third trimester primigravida pregnant women who are facing labor with the results o...

Proceedings of the 1st UMGESHIC International Seminar on Health, Social Science and Humanities (UMGESHIC-ISHSSH 2020), 2021

The independence of children is the assets of childrens to become prime human resource, independe... more The independence of children is the assets of childrens to become prime human resource, independence not to depend on others is one of the steps that must be trained from an early age. This study is a cross-sectional analytic study that was conducted to identify the external and internal factors that influence development of childrens independence. The study was performed on mother who had 3-5 years old child, simple random sampling selected through from 170 mother in Al-Wahyu Kindergarten School. 119 mothers were selected study's respondents. The data were collected through questionnaires. The results of the study was obtained using mulitiple logistic regression test and it showed that the factors that influence development of childrens independence in Al-Wahyu Kindergarten School, Surabaya, were gender of the child as internal factor (OR=2.91; 95% CI=1.27 to 6.64; p=0.011); parenting style as external factor (OR=1.35; 95% CI=1.10 to 1.65; p=0.004) and the number of children in the family (OR=0.48; 95% CI=0.24 to 0.94; p=0.034). From the results it can be concluded that internal and external factors have a related influence so that right parenting style that is in accordance with the gender and position of the child in the family will increase the childs independence.

Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior, 2018

Background: Breastfeeding is essential for health, development, and child survival by preventing ... more Background: Breastfeeding is essential for health, development, and child survival by preventing child illness. However, exclusive breastfeeding has not reached the desired target. Health promotion by Indonesian Breastfeeding Association (AIMI) participation is one way to increase exclusive breastfeeding coverage. There are several causative factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding, which can be explained by the PRECEDE-PROCEED model. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of health promotion through the Association of Indonesian Breastfeeding Mothers (AIMI) in increasing exclusive breastfeeding practice in Surabaya, East Java. Subjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study with a cohort retrospective design. The study was conducted at AIMI Surabaya branch office and 6 community health centers in Surabaya, East Java, from December 2017 and January 2018. A total sample of 120 lactating mothers was selected for this study by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was breastfeeding. The independent variables were AIMI participation, maternal maternal knowledge, maternal education, maternal attitude, family support, and peer support. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis. Results: Exclusive breastfeeding increased with AIMI participation (b= 1.02; 95% CI=-0.19 to 2.24; p=0.101), better maternal knowledge (b= 1.48; 95% CI= 0.15 to 2.79; p=0.029), positive maternal attitude (b= 2.22; 95% CI= 1.03 to 3.38; p<0.001), and stronger family support (b= 2.69; 95% CI= 1.25 to 4.11; p<0.001). Maternal attitude increased with AIMI participation (b= 0.69; 95% CI=-0.18 to 1.57; p=0.116), better maternal knowledge (b= 1.56; 95% CI= 0.72 to 2.39; p<0.001), and higher maternal education (b= 0.71; 95% CI=-0.11 to 1.52; p=0.089). AIMI participation increased with higher education (b= 1.07; 95% CI= 0.26 to 1.87; p=0.009). Family support increased with stronger peer support (b= 2.24; 95% CI= 0.73 to 3.75; p=0.004). Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding increases with AIMI participation, better maternal knowledge, positive maternal attitude, and stronger family support.

Background : World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six... more Background : World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life. In Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), intention is assumed to have a direct effect on breastfeeding. The other TPB constructs include maternal attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control. This study aimed to determine factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding, using Theory of Planned Behavior. Subject and Methods : This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Karanganyar district, Central Java, from April to August 2016. A sample of 126 mothers of infant aged 6-12 months was selected for this study. A structured questionnaire was developed to collect the data. The dependent variable was the practice of exclusive breastfeeding. The independent variables included the level of knowledge, attitude, subjective norm, perception of control behavior, and exclusive breastfeeding intention. The data was analyzed by path analysis model. The model specificati...

Revitalizing Family Planning Program and Women’s Empowerment for the Improvement of Population Well-being and Economic Development

Background: Deaths of an estimated 820,000 children under the age of five could be prevented glob... more Background: Deaths of an estimated 820,000 children under the age of five could be prevented globally every year with increased breastfeeding. Breastfeeding decreases the risk of respiratory tract infections and diarrhea, both in developing and developed countries. Other benefits include lower risks of asthma, food allergies, celiac disease, type 1 diabetes, and leukemia. Breastfeeding may also improve cognitive development and decrease the risk of obesity in adulthood. In Indonesia, exclusive breastfeeding has not reached the desired target. Health promotion by Indonesian Breastfeeding Association (AIMI) participation is one way to increase exclusive breastfeeding coverage. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of health promotion through the Association of Indonesian Breastfeeding Mothers (AIMI) in increasing coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Surabaya, East Java, using PRECEDE-PROCEED model. Subjects and Method: This was a cohort retrospective study conducted at AIMI Surabaya branch office and 6 community health centers in Surabaya, East Java, from December 2017 and January 2018. A total sample of 120 lactating mothers was selected for this study by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was breastfeeding. The independent variables were AIMI participation, maternal knowledge, maternal education, maternal attitude, family support, and peer support. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis. Results: Exclusive breastfeeding directly increased with AIMI participation (b= 1.02; 95% CI=-0.19 to 2.24; p= 0.101), better maternal knowledge (b= 1.48; 95% CI= 0.15 to 2.79; p=0.029), positive maternal attitude (b= 2.22; 95% CI= 1.03 to 3.38; p<0.001), and stronger family support (b= 2.69; 95% CI= 1.25 to 4.11; p<0.001). Exclusive breastfeeding indirectly increased with higher maternal education and strong peer support. Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding increases with AIMI participation, better maternal knowledge, positive maternal attitude, and stronger family support. Exclusive breastfeeding indirectly increases with higher maternal education and strong peer support.

Puskesmas is one of the public sector services that prioritizes of quality health services. Good ... more Puskesmas is one of the public sector services that prioritizes of quality health services. Good service is the hope of every visiting patient so that later the patient has and interest to make a return visit if you want to do the examination. Customer satisfaction or disappointment of service will affect his behavior after that. Objective: Knowledge the relationship between patient satisfaction with the interest to re-utilize healthservices at Pamekasan Pegantenan Puskesmas. The method of this research use Analytic, research with cross sectional approach. The, population of the study was 136 people using accidental sampling obtained by the number of samples 101 people. The results of this research is from 101 respondent as many as 57 respondent (56,4%) said they were satisfaied with Puskesmas service and 85 respondent (84,2%) were interested to take advantage of health services at Pukesmas. The result of lambda test, it is found that p=0.0031 and α=0,05. So p<α, it means there...

Jati Kalang Village is one of the villages in the Prambon Sidoarjo sub-district, where there are ... more Jati Kalang Village is one of the villages in the Prambon Sidoarjo sub-district, where there are quite a several toddlers and women of childbearing age. Previously, the implementation of posyandu in Jati Kalang Village had rarely examined mothers; generally, the posyandu only screened the growth and nutritional status of children and the application of immunizations. The need for knowledge about central obesity in women of childbearing age is still lacking; most women or mothers underestimate it, even never checking the condition of central obesity they experience. The purpose of this community service activity is to map and report maternal health status by conducting early detection of health status related to central obesity. This activity attended by 78 wus or 78% of the 100 recorded with the results of 40 wus experiencing central obsession or about 51.28% and as many as 38 wus (48.72%) not obese.

Jurnal Kesehatan, 2019

Kesehatan reproduksi adalah keadaan sejahtera baik fisik, mental, sosial, yang utuhdalam segala h... more Kesehatan reproduksi adalah keadaan sejahtera baik fisik, mental, sosial, yang utuhdalam segala hal yang berkaitan dengan fungsi, peran dari sistem reproduksi wanita.Pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi sebaiknya dilakukan sejak remaja, karena seseorang akandapat mengenali kelainan pada kesehatan reproduksinya. Berdasarkan hasil wawancaradengan remaja putri di wilayah Kalijaten yang didapatkan data sebanyak 10 remaja putri yangmengalami disminorea sampai tidak dapat melakukan aktifitas karena merasa nyeri, dimanaterdiri dari 3 orang (30%) remaja awal, 6 (60%) remaja tengah dan 1 (10%) remaja akhir.Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentangdisminorea dengan kesiapan menghadapi disminorea di Kelurahan Kalijaten Kecamatantaman Kabupaten Sidoarjo.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Analitik Observasional, populasi 54, sampel 48,teknik Simple Random Sampling, Instrumen Kuesioner, Uji Chi square. Pengetahuan remajabebagian besar cukup yaitu 21 ...

Proceedings of the 1st UMGESHIC International Seminar on Health, Social Science and Humanities (UMGESHIC-ISHSSH 2020)

Dental caries is one of the problems that often occurs in pre-school age children (3-6 years) as ... more Dental caries is one of the problems that often occurs in pre-school age children (3-6 years) as a result of unfavorable habits of children in maintaining dietary and brushing habits. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the occurrence of dental caries in pre-school children. The type of research was observational analytic with cross sectional design. The samples were 81 children by using simple random sampling technique. The analysis of the data used univariate and bivariate using the Chi Square statistical test. The results showed that the factors associated with the occurrence of dental caries in pre-school children were the habit of eating cariogenic food (p = <0.001), the habit of drinking milk with a dot bottle (p = <0.001), the frequency of brushing (p = 0.004 ), and brushing time (<0.001). From 81 children which had been observed, 49 (60.5%) had dental caries, while 32 (39.5%) did not have caries. Therefore, serious efforts were neede...

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

Latar Belakang: Periode emas merupakan masa pertumbuhan seorang anak dan perkembangan anak secara... more Latar Belakang: Periode emas merupakan masa pertumbuhan seorang anak dan perkembangan anak secara optimal, dimana periode tersebut dapat diwujudkan apabila memperoleh asupan gizi / nutrisi yang sesuai, oleh sebab itu semua orang tua harus mengetahui hal tersebut, karena ketidaktahuan merupakan penyebab utama masalah kurang gizi, khususnya pada anak – anak dibawah 2 tahun, dan pemberian Makanan Pendamping ini yang betul merupakan solusi untuk menanggulangi masalah tersebut. Tujuan: Bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu pada balita. Metode: Penelitian Cross Sectional melibatkan 30 ibu yang mempunyai anak berusia di bawah lima tahun di Desa Domas Kabupaten Gresik. Variabel penelitian mencakup pemberian MP-ASI dan beberapa faktor internal dan eksternal. Uji Statistik yang digunakan adalah uji normalitas Chi Square. Hasil: Usia ibu sebagian besar berusia < 35 tahun sebanyak 24 ibu (80%), pendidikan ibu sebagi...

Kualitas pelayanan yang baik akan meningkatkan rasa kepuasan pasien. Rendahnya kunjungan rumah sa... more Kualitas pelayanan yang baik akan meningkatkan rasa kepuasan pasien. Rendahnya kunjungan rumah sakit menunjukkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang kurang baik. Rumah Sakit Kirana Sepanjang jumlah kunjungan pasiennya menurun, yaitu 84.539 pada 2015, 36.619 pada 2016, dan 31.897 pada 2017. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh kualitas kesehatan terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Kirana Sepanjang Sidoarjo. Penelitian Analitik, dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional , Sampel 67 pasien. Teknik accidental sampling . Uji korelasi rank spearman . Hasil penelitian diperoleh 51 (76,1%) pasien menilai kualitas pelayanan baik, 11 (16,4%) pasien menilai kualitas pelayanan sedang, 5 (7,5%) pasien menilai kualitas pelayanan buruk, 51 (76,1%) pasien merasa puas, 10 (14,9%) pasien merasa cukup puas, dan 6 (9%) pasien merasa tidak puas. Nilai p value = 0,000 < α = 0,05 , Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima maka ada pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dengan kepuasan pasien ra...

Kecemasan hospitalisasi adalah Suatu perasaan subjektif mengenai ketegangan yang diakibatkan damp... more Kecemasan hospitalisasi adalah Suatu perasaan subjektif mengenai ketegangan yang diakibatkan dampak hospitalisasi yaitu suatu keadaan seorang anak sakit yang membutuhkan adaptasi terhadap rumah sakit yang asing. Penelitian dilakukan dengan Pre-eksprimen dengan one group pra-post test design . Subjek Penelitian 32 anak, sampel 30 anak, accidental sampling , kuesioner pengukuran kecemasan Spence Children’s Anxiety Scale , uji Mc Nemar . Hasil Penelitian menunjukan setelah dilakukan terapi bermain puzzle jumlah anak mengalami kecemasan 11 anak (36,7%) dan anak yang dalam keadaam normal sejumlah 19 anak (63,3%). Analisis uji Mc Nemar p

Kelebihan berat badan atau Obesitas sampai saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di seluruh du... more Kelebihan berat badan atau Obesitas sampai saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di seluruh dunia, termasuk indonesia. Obesitas merupakan penyebab tingginya angka morbiditas dan mortalitas di dunia. Berdasarkan data Riset Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2018 berat badan lebih ( overweight ) pada dewasa > 18 tahun sebesar 13,6 %, Obese 21,8 %, dan angka obesitas pada penduduk usia > 18 tahun di Jawa Timur sendiri sebanyak 27,8 %.Pengabdian masyarakat ini di lakukan di desa jati kalang kecamatan Prambon – Sidoarjo. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melakukan pemantauan terhadap ibu – ibu yang mengalami obesitas akan juga mampu melakukan pemetaan dan pelaporan status perkembangan kesehatan ibu di wilayahnya, sehingga apabila terjadi kelebihan berat badan atau obesitas maka bisa segera dideteksi secara dini dan dilakukan penanganan segera.Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berjalan dengan lancar dengan hasil sebanyak 38 ibu dengan status obesitas norm...

Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik Engineering, Social Science, and Health International Conference (UMGESHIC)

Breastfeeding is very important in Growth and development of children both physically and mentall... more Breastfeeding is very important in Growth and development of children both physically and mentally optimally and improve children's intelligence, and prevent children from diseases such as diarrhea, pneumonia and malnutrition which are common causes of death in children under 5 years. In breastfeeding, many factors influence, one of which is giving with loving touch baby massage. Giving with loving touch baby massage is expected to affect the frequency of breastfeeding and can increase the closeness of the child to the parents (Bonding). This research is a quasi-experimental research, namely research that aims to determine the effect that will arise after being given treatment, namely baby massage. The population in this study were 30 children under five in Domas Village, Gresik Regency. The independent variable in this study was loving touch baby massage, the dependent variable was the frequency of breastfeeding. The statistical test used was the Paired Sample T-Test. The resul...

Children's health, especially babies and toddlers are one of the priority aspects to be consi... more Children's health, especially babies and toddlers are one of the priority aspects to be considered; providing stimulation to children is one that can do to deliver growth and development. The stimulus provided is to give a baby massage or baby massage. Domas Village has a limitation on mothers' knowledge and skills for baby massage. The need for learning and training about baby massage so that mothers can have their baby massage. The purpose of community service is to help cadre mothers provide knowledge of baby massage and help cadres learn baby massage techniques so that cadre mothers can apply the command given to mothers in Domas village. The result of community service is that this activity went smoothly attended by 20 cadre mothers, and 20 cadre mothers or 100% can understand and do baby massage or baby massage.