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Papers by Dorel Soares Ramos
Energies
The increasing penetration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) in Distribution Systems (DSs) h... more The increasing penetration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) in Distribution Systems (DSs) has motivated studies on Virtual Power Plants (VPPs). However, few studies have jointly assessed the sizing and economic attractiveness of VPPs from the entrepreneur’s perspective and the potential benefits and impacts on power systems while maintaining the scope to DSs. This study proposes a methodology for sizing VPPs and simulating their economic optimal dispatch and economic attractiveness with a focus on the entrepreneur’s viewpoint. In addition, it also evaluates VPPs’ potential benefits and impacts on a DS or Transmission System (TS) while considering the interface between the Distribution System Operator (DSO) and the Transmission System Operator (TSO). The methodology employs optimization to minimize the Net Present Cost (NPC) of the project, in relation to sizing the DERs, and to obtain the economic optimal dispatch of the BESSs that comprise the VPP. Moreover, a power flow anal...
Social Science Research Network, 2023
It is a well-known fact that the climate and hydrology of a region can be significantly impacted ... more It is a well-known fact that the climate and hydrology of a region can be significantly impacted by water management practices. Typically, the downstream river flow is decreased in average because of new hydropower reservoirs development and operation due to an increase in evaporation in upstream dams. However, this is not true in every situation, as the present study demonstrates, showing how hydropower storage reservoirs can help boost river flows in humid locations like Brazil. Water storage and hydropower generation data from Brazilian basins in the Southeast region have been used to test this hypothesis. We discover that Brazil's river flows are significantly impacted by the operation of hydropower reservoirs. On average the yearly hydropower potential of a basin operation with full reservoir is 111% higher than when reservoirs are empty. In order to increase hydropower generation, the paper suggests solutions to fill up reservoirs after an energy crisis and to keep reservoirs full.
Journal boliviano de ciencias, Jul 1, 2023
Evaluación de la eficiencia energética del lado de la oferta en la integración energética Brasil-... more Evaluación de la eficiencia energética del lado de la oferta en la integración energética Brasil-Bolivia Evaluation of the energy efficiency of the supply side in the Brazil-Bolivia energy integration Renán Orellana Lafuente (1) http//orcid.org/0009-0004-7761-1536, Ianca da Silveira de Oliveira(2) http//orcid.org/0000-0003-4370-4705, Dorel Soares Ramos(3), Miguel Edgar Morales Udaeta(4), Viviane Tavares Nascimento (5)
Social Science Research Network, 2023
Page 1. UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO Programa Interunidades de Pós-Graduação em Energia - PIPGE (EP/... more Page 1. UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO Programa Interunidades de Pós-Graduação em Energia - PIPGE (EP/FEA/IEE/IF) INSERÇÃO DE CENTRAIS COGERADORAS A BAGAÇO DE CANA NO PARQUE ENERGÉTICO DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO: ...
Energies, Jan 14, 2023
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
- One of the consequences of the severe economic crisis which has affected Brazil in the past yea... more - One of the consequences of the severe economic crisis which has affected Brazil in the past years has been a substantial reduction in the available resources for power system investments. If budget is constrained below the ideal investment level, the problem of defining .which generation and/or transmission investments should be postponed becomes very important. The objective of this paper is to describe a methodology for identifying which subset of transmission investments in a given expansion plan can be postponed in order to meet a preestablished budget constraint with the least possible impact on system performance. The methodology is based on the ranking of scheduled reinforcements by a costlbenefit index. The cost corresponds to the deterioration of operating conditions (e.g. increased risk of load curtailment) if the equipment is postponed. The benefit is associated with the financial relief brought by the postponement. A computational package for determining this ranking has been developed and is being used by the Brazilian utilities as a subsidy for deciding the adjustment of their expansion plans.
Energy and Power Engineering, 2022
The objective of this paper is to assess an economic dispatch considering a power system portfoli... more The objective of this paper is to assess an economic dispatch considering a power system portfolio, which includes predominant amount of hydro power and increasing quantities of intermittent renewables in relation to the total electric capacity. With growing importance of intermittent wind and solar generation taking part into power systems worldwide, there is need for greater chronological resolution to estimate the flexibility of the power system to offer firm capacity. In this way, a linear optimization model operating hourly is developed to calculate the minimum power system cost, while stablishing the capacity allocation to meet the projected load throughout one-year simulation, as an estimation of how the hourly economic dispatch impacts the scheduling of generators belonging to a power system with this portfolio composition. A central focus is how to operate the available hydro capacity to back up intermittent renewables, evaluating the physical hydro operating constraints, monthly energy balance and maximum power availability. A case study was simulated based on the Brazil's power system configuration, showing that existing hydro capacity provide hourly flexibility to backup intermittent renewables, potentially saving 1.2 Billion R$, about 3.6% of total system cost referred to 2019. It is worthwhile to realize that the developed methodology can be employed to other power systems with similar capacity portfolio structure for the purpose of calculating its optimum allocation for a specified region and target year.
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, 2015
Energies
The increasing penetration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) in Distribution Systems (DSs) h... more The increasing penetration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) in Distribution Systems (DSs) has motivated studies on Virtual Power Plants (VPPs). However, few studies have jointly assessed the sizing and economic attractiveness of VPPs from the entrepreneur’s perspective and the potential benefits and impacts on power systems while maintaining the scope to DSs. This study proposes a methodology for sizing VPPs and simulating their economic optimal dispatch and economic attractiveness with a focus on the entrepreneur’s viewpoint. In addition, it also evaluates VPPs’ potential benefits and impacts on a DS or Transmission System (TS) while considering the interface between the Distribution System Operator (DSO) and the Transmission System Operator (TSO). The methodology employs optimization to minimize the Net Present Cost (NPC) of the project, in relation to sizing the DERs, and to obtain the economic optimal dispatch of the BESSs that comprise the VPP. Moreover, a power flow anal...
Social Science Research Network, 2023
It is a well-known fact that the climate and hydrology of a region can be significantly impacted ... more It is a well-known fact that the climate and hydrology of a region can be significantly impacted by water management practices. Typically, the downstream river flow is decreased in average because of new hydropower reservoirs development and operation due to an increase in evaporation in upstream dams. However, this is not true in every situation, as the present study demonstrates, showing how hydropower storage reservoirs can help boost river flows in humid locations like Brazil. Water storage and hydropower generation data from Brazilian basins in the Southeast region have been used to test this hypothesis. We discover that Brazil's river flows are significantly impacted by the operation of hydropower reservoirs. On average the yearly hydropower potential of a basin operation with full reservoir is 111% higher than when reservoirs are empty. In order to increase hydropower generation, the paper suggests solutions to fill up reservoirs after an energy crisis and to keep reservoirs full.
Journal boliviano de ciencias, Jul 1, 2023
Evaluación de la eficiencia energética del lado de la oferta en la integración energética Brasil-... more Evaluación de la eficiencia energética del lado de la oferta en la integración energética Brasil-Bolivia Evaluation of the energy efficiency of the supply side in the Brazil-Bolivia energy integration Renán Orellana Lafuente (1) http//orcid.org/0009-0004-7761-1536, Ianca da Silveira de Oliveira(2) http//orcid.org/0000-0003-4370-4705, Dorel Soares Ramos(3), Miguel Edgar Morales Udaeta(4), Viviane Tavares Nascimento (5)
Social Science Research Network, 2023
Page 1. UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO Programa Interunidades de Pós-Graduação em Energia - PIPGE (EP/... more Page 1. UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO Programa Interunidades de Pós-Graduação em Energia - PIPGE (EP/FEA/IEE/IF) INSERÇÃO DE CENTRAIS COGERADORAS A BAGAÇO DE CANA NO PARQUE ENERGÉTICO DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO: ...
Energies, Jan 14, 2023
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
- One of the consequences of the severe economic crisis which has affected Brazil in the past yea... more - One of the consequences of the severe economic crisis which has affected Brazil in the past years has been a substantial reduction in the available resources for power system investments. If budget is constrained below the ideal investment level, the problem of defining .which generation and/or transmission investments should be postponed becomes very important. The objective of this paper is to describe a methodology for identifying which subset of transmission investments in a given expansion plan can be postponed in order to meet a preestablished budget constraint with the least possible impact on system performance. The methodology is based on the ranking of scheduled reinforcements by a costlbenefit index. The cost corresponds to the deterioration of operating conditions (e.g. increased risk of load curtailment) if the equipment is postponed. The benefit is associated with the financial relief brought by the postponement. A computational package for determining this ranking has been developed and is being used by the Brazilian utilities as a subsidy for deciding the adjustment of their expansion plans.
Energy and Power Engineering, 2022
The objective of this paper is to assess an economic dispatch considering a power system portfoli... more The objective of this paper is to assess an economic dispatch considering a power system portfolio, which includes predominant amount of hydro power and increasing quantities of intermittent renewables in relation to the total electric capacity. With growing importance of intermittent wind and solar generation taking part into power systems worldwide, there is need for greater chronological resolution to estimate the flexibility of the power system to offer firm capacity. In this way, a linear optimization model operating hourly is developed to calculate the minimum power system cost, while stablishing the capacity allocation to meet the projected load throughout one-year simulation, as an estimation of how the hourly economic dispatch impacts the scheduling of generators belonging to a power system with this portfolio composition. A central focus is how to operate the available hydro capacity to back up intermittent renewables, evaluating the physical hydro operating constraints, monthly energy balance and maximum power availability. A case study was simulated based on the Brazil's power system configuration, showing that existing hydro capacity provide hourly flexibility to backup intermittent renewables, potentially saving 1.2 Billion R$, about 3.6% of total system cost referred to 2019. It is worthwhile to realize that the developed methodology can be employed to other power systems with similar capacity portfolio structure for the purpose of calculating its optimum allocation for a specified region and target year.
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, 2015