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Papers by Douglas Ruthven

Research paper thumbnail of Kinetics of sorption in bi-porous molecular sieves - Part I. Mathematical models for systems with rectangular equilibrium isotherm

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 1979

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Constant pattern profiles for linear bulk adsorption systems

Chemical Engineering Science, 1991

Research paper thumbnail of Bromine adsorbed on a molecular sieve: a reagent for selective bromination

Research paper thumbnail of Zeolite composite materials for waste odor control

Research paper thumbnail of Monolayer coating of capillary Chromatographic columns with small zeolite crystals

Research paper thumbnail of Generalized statistical model for the prediction of binary adsorption equilibria in zeolites

Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals, 1985

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of A new pressure swing adsorption (PSA) process for recovery of tritium from the ITER solid ceramic breeder helium purge gas

Fusion Technology, 1992

This paper reports on Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA), a well established industrial process for ... more This paper reports on Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA), a well established industrial process for separating and purifying industrial gases, it is proposed for recovery of hydrogen isotopes from the ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) solid breeder He purge stream. The PSA process has an inherent advantage over a recently proposed Temperature Swing Adsorption (TSA) design because it allows much faster

Research paper thumbnail of Application of Interference Microscopy and IR Microscopy for Characterizing and Investigating Mass Transport in Nanoporous Materials

Chemical Engineering Technology, Aug 1, 2007

Research paper thumbnail of Sorption of ethylene, propylene and cyclopropane in 5A zeolite. Analysis of equilibrium isotherms

Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 1: Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases, 1972

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Diffusion in 4A zeolite. Study of the effect of crystal size

Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 1: Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases, 1980

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Recent Advances in Gas Separation by Microporous Ceramic Membranes, Kanellopoulos N.K. Ed., Elsevier, Amsterdam

Research paper thumbnail of Measurement of diffusion in small 5A zeolite crystals using a wall-coated capillary column

Research paper thumbnail of Moments Analysis of the Zero Length Column Method

Ind Eng Chem Res, 1996

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Comment on “Computer Simulation of Incommensurate Diffusion in Zeolites:  Understanding Window Effects”

The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2004

Research paper thumbnail of Diffusion of linear paraffins and cyclohexane in NaX and 5A zeolite crystals

Zeolites, Nov 1, 1988

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Adsorptive separation of light olefins from paraffins

Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 2007

Research paper thumbnail of The Kinetics of Uptake of Cu++ Ions in Ionac SR-5 Cation Exchange Resin

Adsorption, 2001

The kinetics of sorption of Cu++ ions in a typical cation exchange resin (IONAC SR-5) have been s... more The kinetics of sorption of Cu++ ions in a typical cation exchange resin (IONAC SR-5) have been studied by two methods; the traditional batch method which involves following the change in Cu++ concentration in a solution of finite volume in contact with the resin, and by removing and sectioning individual resin particles to follow the progress of the adsorption front.

Research paper thumbnail of Diffusion of water and ethanol in silicalite crystals synthesized in fluoride media

Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of The nature of surface barriers on nanoporous solids explored by microimaging of transient guest distributions

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Feb 1, 2011

Nanoporous solids are attractive materials for energetically efficient and environmentally friend... more Nanoporous solids are attractive materials for energetically efficient and environmentally friendly catalytic and adsorption separation processes. Although the performance of such materials is largely dependent on their molecular transport properties, our fundamental understanding of these phenomena is far from complete. This is particularly true for the mechanisms that control the penetration rate through the outer surface of these materials (commonly referred to as surface barriers). Recent detailed sorption rate measurements with Zn(tbip) crystals have greatly enhanced our basic understanding of such processes. Surface resistance in this material has been shown to arise from the complete blockage of most of the pore entrances on the outer surface, while the transport resistance of the remaining open pores is negligibly small. More generally, the revealed correlation between intracrystalline diffusion and surface permeation provides a new view of the nature of transport resistances in nanoporous materials acting in addition to the diffusion resistance of the regular pore network, leading to a rational explanation of the discrepancy which is often observed between microscopic and macroscopic diffusion measurements.

Research paper thumbnail of Diffusion of CO2 in 4A and 5A zeolite crystals

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 1980

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Kinetics of sorption in bi-porous molecular sieves - Part I. Mathematical models for systems with rectangular equilibrium isotherm

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 1979

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Constant pattern profiles for linear bulk adsorption systems

Chemical Engineering Science, 1991

Research paper thumbnail of Bromine adsorbed on a molecular sieve: a reagent for selective bromination

Research paper thumbnail of Zeolite composite materials for waste odor control

Research paper thumbnail of Monolayer coating of capillary Chromatographic columns with small zeolite crystals

Research paper thumbnail of Generalized statistical model for the prediction of binary adsorption equilibria in zeolites

Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals, 1985

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of A new pressure swing adsorption (PSA) process for recovery of tritium from the ITER solid ceramic breeder helium purge gas

Fusion Technology, 1992

This paper reports on Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA), a well established industrial process for ... more This paper reports on Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA), a well established industrial process for separating and purifying industrial gases, it is proposed for recovery of hydrogen isotopes from the ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) solid breeder He purge stream. The PSA process has an inherent advantage over a recently proposed Temperature Swing Adsorption (TSA) design because it allows much faster

Research paper thumbnail of Application of Interference Microscopy and IR Microscopy for Characterizing and Investigating Mass Transport in Nanoporous Materials

Chemical Engineering Technology, Aug 1, 2007

Research paper thumbnail of Sorption of ethylene, propylene and cyclopropane in 5A zeolite. Analysis of equilibrium isotherms

Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 1: Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases, 1972

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Diffusion in 4A zeolite. Study of the effect of crystal size

Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 1: Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases, 1980

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Recent Advances in Gas Separation by Microporous Ceramic Membranes, Kanellopoulos N.K. Ed., Elsevier, Amsterdam

Research paper thumbnail of Measurement of diffusion in small 5A zeolite crystals using a wall-coated capillary column

Research paper thumbnail of Moments Analysis of the Zero Length Column Method

Ind Eng Chem Res, 1996

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Comment on “Computer Simulation of Incommensurate Diffusion in Zeolites:  Understanding Window Effects”

The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2004

Research paper thumbnail of Diffusion of linear paraffins and cyclohexane in NaX and 5A zeolite crystals

Zeolites, Nov 1, 1988

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Adsorptive separation of light olefins from paraffins

Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 2007

Research paper thumbnail of The Kinetics of Uptake of Cu++ Ions in Ionac SR-5 Cation Exchange Resin

Adsorption, 2001

The kinetics of sorption of Cu++ ions in a typical cation exchange resin (IONAC SR-5) have been s... more The kinetics of sorption of Cu++ ions in a typical cation exchange resin (IONAC SR-5) have been studied by two methods; the traditional batch method which involves following the change in Cu++ concentration in a solution of finite volume in contact with the resin, and by removing and sectioning individual resin particles to follow the progress of the adsorption front.

Research paper thumbnail of Diffusion of water and ethanol in silicalite crystals synthesized in fluoride media

Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of The nature of surface barriers on nanoporous solids explored by microimaging of transient guest distributions

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Feb 1, 2011

Nanoporous solids are attractive materials for energetically efficient and environmentally friend... more Nanoporous solids are attractive materials for energetically efficient and environmentally friendly catalytic and adsorption separation processes. Although the performance of such materials is largely dependent on their molecular transport properties, our fundamental understanding of these phenomena is far from complete. This is particularly true for the mechanisms that control the penetration rate through the outer surface of these materials (commonly referred to as surface barriers). Recent detailed sorption rate measurements with Zn(tbip) crystals have greatly enhanced our basic understanding of such processes. Surface resistance in this material has been shown to arise from the complete blockage of most of the pore entrances on the outer surface, while the transport resistance of the remaining open pores is negligibly small. More generally, the revealed correlation between intracrystalline diffusion and surface permeation provides a new view of the nature of transport resistances in nanoporous materials acting in addition to the diffusion resistance of the regular pore network, leading to a rational explanation of the discrepancy which is often observed between microscopic and macroscopic diffusion measurements.

Research paper thumbnail of Diffusion of CO2 in 4A and 5A zeolite crystals

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 1980

ABSTRACT

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