Dr. Eliab Byamukama Mpora - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Dr. Eliab Byamukama Mpora
International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management, Jun 21, 2024
This study focuses on establishing the effect of credit risk management on the profitability of t... more This study focuses on establishing the effect of credit risk management on the profitability of the Centenary Bank Kabale Branch. Credit Risk Management was operationalized as credit risk identification, risk assessment, and risk control, while profitability was operationalized as Return on Equity, Return on Assets, and Non-Performing Loans. Research methodology: The study population comprised of 140 respondents. A sample size of 103 respondents was obtained using the Krejcie and Morgan 1970 table for sample determination. This study adopted a mixed method approach. Quantitative data were collected using Self-Administered Questionnaires and analyzed using Pearson's linear correlation coefficient. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using content analysis. Results: The findings indicate that the majority of the respondents were male, aged 31-40 years, and bachelor's degree holders. Risk identification (r=0.882), risk assessment (r=0.776), and risk controls (r=0.829) have a significant positive relationship with profitability at the central bank. Limitations: The limitations include bias from the respondents and the study being conducted in only one branch, making generalization difficult. Contribution: These investigations have informed Centenary Bank managers of the importance of credit risk identification, risk assessment, and risk control. Managers should focus on mitigation measures to reduce risks, create a credit risk assessment team to evaluate risks, establish strategies, and prioritize risk management practices by implementing policies in place. The findings contribute to the literature on credit risk management in terms of the central bank. Novelty: Previous similar research only studied how environmental accounting is implemented in a hospital and did not compare its implementation before, during, and after a pandemic.
International journal of social science educ[a]tion research studies/International journal of social science and education research studies, Jan 19, 2024
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), Aug 29, 2023
Microfinance institutions (MFIs) worldwide have been seen and identified as a vital institution t... more Microfinance institutions (MFIs) worldwide have been seen and identified as a vital institution to nations' quest for solutions to the development challenge (CGAP, 2016). Micro finance in Uganda is a vibrant growing industry and the government of Uganda has over the past decade initiated implemented and or supported various micro credit schemes aimed at fighting poverty in the country. Microfinance has evolved by providing micro credits to respond to the furthermost financial and non-financial needs of the citizens, to eradicate poverty and increase financial inclusion. Most studies undertaken in the past few years have focused mainly on outreach of MFI's and their impact on profitability and not on internal control system and lack of clarity on the extent to which internal control system influences financial performance (Narver, 2007) will therefore continue to inhibit common understanding and explanation which might deter performance improvement in Ugandan microfinance institutions. Failure by MFIs to monitor portfolio quality closely and take action when necessary and this has threatened the going concern of microfinance industry in Uganda. The study analyzed the relationship between Management control system and financial performance of MFIs in central region Uganda and it was hypothesized that Management control system positively influences financial performance of MFIs in central region Uganda. MFIs have come under spotlight for cases of poor financial performance. Lack of empirical studies to assess the impact of Management control system on the financial performance of microfinance institutions in Uganda is the motivation behind this study. Therefore, this study is important not only because it fills the gap, but also it is set out to address this evident knowledge gap. The study adopted positive-phenomenological, epistemology and quantitative-qualitative
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), Jun 27, 2023
The study examined the influence of effective classroom control and management on the academic pe... more The study examined the influence of effective classroom control and management on the academic performance of secondary school students in Enugu East LGA. The study was guided by one specific purpose and one research question. From a population of 36,711 a sample size of 335, were drawn using simple random sampling technique. A structured questionnaire which was validated by experts was used to collect data for the study. The reliability of the instrument was carried out using Cronbach's Alpha and this yielded a reliability index of 0.75. The data collected was analyzed using mean score. The result showed that use of the right teaching methods and adequate use of instructional material helps in improving classroom management and control in secondary schools. The researchers recommended that workshops/seminars should be organized for teachers on the importance of instructional materials in teaching and learning process so as to improve their classroom management.
Annals of Management and Organization Research, Feb 25, 2022
The study's goal was to investigate how financial management practices impact small businesses' p... more The study's goal was to investigate how financial management practices impact small businesses' profitability. Research methodology: Descriptive and correlational research designs were used in the study. The study used a multi-regression analysis to estimate how financial management practices impact profitability. Results: The research showed that financial management strategies had a big effect on profitability. Management of working capital and cash has a substantial correlation with profitability, according to the evidence. The study suggests that in order to see improvements in their profitability levels, small businesses should establish strong financial management methods. Owners of small businesses must pay close attention to the dynamics of their working capital and cash management because these factors have a significant impact on their profitability levels. To balance operating costs and profitability, small firms should think about cost-cutting measures. Limitations: This study was only conducted within Kabale Municipality and future studies should be conducted in the entire region. Contribution: The study identified a trio of factorsoperational expenses, microeconomic factors, and individual characteristics that constrain profitability.
Research Square (Research Square), Aug 24, 2021
The purpose of the study was to examine how nancial Management Practices affect pro tability amon... more The purpose of the study was to examine how nancial Management Practices affect pro tability amongst small scale enterprises. The study adopted descriptive and correlational research designs. The study used a multi regression analysis that determined the linear effect of nancial management practices on pro tability. A multi regression model also provided a basis for hypothesis testing. The ndings established a signi cant in uence of nancial management practices on pro tability. Evidence showed that working capital and cash management practices had strong associations with pro tability. This study also established a triad-factor that limits pro tability, characterizing operational costs, microeconomic, and personal characteristics. This study provided empirical evidence on the contribution of the innovation theory and managerial e ciency theory of pro ts to management of operational and production costs in business. The study recommends that Small business rms should ensure sound nancial management practices in order to experience positive changes in their pro tability levels. Small scale enterprise owners must pay a lot of attention to their working capital dynamics, cash management which highly affect their pro tability levels. Small scale entrepreneurs should hire professionals and experts in nancial management.
International Journal of Finance and Accounting, Apr 24, 2023
International journal of scientific research and management, Feb 24, 2023
This study examined the effect of loan management on the financial performance of commercial bank... more This study examined the effect of loan management on the financial performance of commercial banks in Rwanda. Banking sectors play a key role within the development of an economy. The development role the steadiness of banking sector determines the step for development of economy. Hence the steadiness of banking sector may be a key for the event of an economy. Descriptive case study design is used since it allows to the researcher to find information about the present status of a phenomenon to describe "what exist" with respect to variables or conditions in a situation (Yin, 2003). The study considered 20 respondents as sample size. A correlation coefficient measures the strength and direction of a linear association between two. A correlation coefficient measures the strength and direction of a linear association between two variables. It ranges from-1 to1. The closer the absolute value is to 1, the stronger the relationship. BK should reduce all those process of getting loans and help their clients who requesting for loans to get them in few days, this will help the bank to provide many loans and get profit from it.
International Journal of Finance and Accounting
The study examined the effects of corporate financing and risk management in the banking sector i... more The study examined the effects of corporate financing and risk management in the banking sector in East Africa during and Post Covid-19 tapping on evidence from the Kabale district in Uganda. It was guided by specific objectives, the effect of Bonds on risk management in the banking sector during and post COVID-19, the effect of treasury bills on risk management in the banking sector during and post COVID-19, and the effect of debt management on risk management in the banking sector during and post COVID-19. A descriptive research design was adopted in this research. Both primary and secondary data were used in this study. The population of the study was 97 technical staff. Purposive and random sampling techniques were applied in the study. Data was collected from 78 staff of selected commercial banks in the Kabale district using a structured questionnaire. Both correlation and regression analysis were used. The study revealed that the board of directors set strategies on bond issua...
This study examines the critical changes of corporate generosities prevailing in the US industry ... more This study examines the critical changes of corporate generosities prevailing in the US industry in the post-recession period specific to the selected information technology firms with regards to the notion that share earnings does not have any relationship with Corporate generosity. The study measured the impact of corporate donation on Earnings per share (EPS) and price earnings ratio (P/E). This study also aims to measure Net income as a model of the Corporate generosity in the selected firms. The research uses 471 subsidiaries companies that were operating in the four years under study to obtain the secondary data. The data obtained from the secondary source was analyzed through Simple and Multiple Regression Analysis and ANOVA tests to determine the relationship among these variables on strategic philanthropy as discretionary management tool.. The research reveals that Corporate generosity does not have negative impact on the measurement of EPS and PE as the main dependable variables used in the analysis. Based on the research findings, managerial implications and directions for future research are discussed.
International Journal of Finance and Accounting, Apr 24, 2023
International Journal of Scientific Research and Management
This study examined the effect of loan management on the financial performance of commercial bank... more This study examined the effect of loan management on the financial performance of commercial banks in Rwanda. Banking sectors play a key role within the development of an economy. The development role the steadiness of banking sector determines the step for development of economy. Hence the steadiness of banking sector may be a key for the event of an economy. Descriptive case study design is used since it allows to the researcher to find information about the present status of a phenomenon to describe “what exist” with respect to variables or conditions in a situation (Yin, 2003). The study considered 20 respondents as sample size. A correlation coefficient measures the strength and direction of a linear association between two. A correlation coefficient measures the strength and direction of a linear association between two variables. It ranges from -1 to1. The closer the absolute value is to 1, the stronger the relationship. BK should reduce all those process of getting loans and...
Annals of Management and Organization Research
: Purpose: The study's goal was to investigate how financial management practices impact smal... more : Purpose: The study's goal was to investigate how financial management practices impact small businesses' profitability. Research methodology: Descriptive and correlational research designs were used in the study. The study used a multi-regression analysis to estimate how financial management practices impact profitability. Results: The research showed that financial management strategies had a big effect on profitability. Management of working capital and cash has a substantial correlation with profitability, according to the evidence. The study suggests that in order to see improvements in their profitability levels, small businesses should establish strong financial management methods. Owners of small businesses must pay close attention to the dynamics of their working capital and cash management because these factors have a significant impact on their profitability levels. To balance operating costs and profitability, small firms should think about cost-cutting measures. Limitations: This study was only conducted within Kabale Municipality and future studies should be conducted in the entire region. Contribution: The study identified a trio of factors – operational expenses, microeconomic factors, and individual characteristics that constrain profitability. Keywords: 1. Financial Management Practices 2. Cash Management 3. Working Capital Management 4. Profitability 5. Small-Scale Enterprises
SMEs are considered huge boosters to the economy of Uganda. They serve as the engine and driving ... more SMEs are considered huge boosters to the economy of Uganda. They serve as the engine and driving force for growth, development, innovation, economic prosperity and wealth creation of Uganda. The study aimed at establishing the upshot of COVID 19 on the operations and sustainability of SMEs in Uganda with a view to creating a lucid model for successful SMEs operations and improved performance. The study examined factors for efficient operations and sustainability for SMEs in Uganda. The study embraced a positivist quantitative approach with correlational design and cross sectional, survey design, underpinned on the interpretivism philosophy. The study used a sample of 205 SMEs working in Kabale, Kisoro, Rukiga, Rukungiri and Ntungamo. The findings revealed that COVID19 pandemic accounted for a significant variance in the operations and sustainability of SMEs in the selected boarder districts in Uganda. The study confirmed the hypothesis that the effects of COVID19 pandemic have posit...
International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 2022
The paper confirms that the effect of accountability on performance of national water and sewerag... more The paper confirms that the effect of accountability on performance of national water and sewerage corporation in Uganda. Accountability can increase performance of an organization through implementing mechanisms which improve performance of individuals in those organizations. Such mechanisms include performance appraisals and specification of duties and responsibilities for each individual employee. The study was guided by objective to examine the effect of accountability on performance of national water and sewerage corporation in Uganda. The study adopted a descriptive correlational and cross-sectional survey design, involving mainly a quantitative approach and supplemented with a qualitative approach. The model is statistically significant, implying that all the three constructs of accountability taken together significantly affect performance of NWSC (F=64.119, sig. = 0.000). These results imply that, there are many other factors which influence performance of NWSC, other than ...
Resourcefulness is the ability to deal with ambiguity effectively, and at the same time doing mor... more Resourcefulness is the ability to deal with ambiguity effectively, and at the same time doing more with less. Resourcefulness is being more than brightit is being skilled to recognize solutions in complicated problems without giving up while discovering new things along the way. Youth resourcefulness is one of the greatest assets in any nation. Youths are not just upcoming leaders; instead, they are the most significant investment for the development of any country. Youth serve as a good measure of the extent to which a country can reproduce. Their vitality, accountability, and capacity in society correlate positively with any country's development. Youths are significant in socioeconomic and political development so much that any nation needs to consider the youth in their policy developments and education sectors. As a predominantly youth nation, Malawi must consider a purposeful, focused, well-articulated, and well resourceful national youth development policy to develop this country. The study aimed at investigating if secondary education produces resourcefulness in the youths. The data used qualitative and quantitative research methods and interviews with technical and vocational students subsample to test and analyze the study's hypotheses in Lilongwe District.
International Journal of Scientific Research and Management
The paper explored the relationship between capital structure, investment decision and financial ... more The paper explored the relationship between capital structure, investment decision and financial performance of SMEs in Uganda a case of Central Uganda. The study adopted a descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational design. The sample size was 226 SMEs in Central Uganda. The findings point to a moderate significant positive relationship between capital structure, investment decision and financial performance of SMEs. Capital structure and financial performance of SMEs (r = 0.642, P-value = 0.000), investment decision and financial performance of SMEs (r = 0.488, P-value = 0.000). From the results, we confirm that capital structure, investment decision, predict up to 66.2% of the change in financial performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Central Uganda. The results show good model fits and fig.2 defines the model of capital structure and investment decisions on financial performance of SMEs in Uganda and is encompassed of 4 proportions of capital structure in terms of E...
Today's election campaigns are heavily data-driven. Despite the numerous skeptical voices questio... more Today's election campaigns are heavily data-driven. Despite the numerous skeptical voices questioning the compatibility of specific campaigning practices with fundamental principles of liberal democracies, there has to date been little comprehensive work in this area from the perspective of normative democratic theory. Our article addresses this gap by drawing on recent research on the normative theory of political parties in the field of deliberative democratic theory. The deliberative theories of democracy proposed by Habermas and Rawls contain structural elements of a normative theory of the political party: the special status of political parties as mediators between background culture and the political forum, between the political system and the public sphere, and between the individual and the state, confers on them a central position as actors in in the public use of reason and deliberation. We argue in this article for a view of digital campaigning as a policy of democracy promotion and for the proposition that, alongside other actors, political parties have a special responsibility in this regard. We point to the implications for the evaluation and design of digital political microtargeting that arise from the application of deliberative principles to political parties and consider the need they reveal for the ongoing development of detailed, nuanced normative theories of democracy.
International journal of engineering research and technology, 2013
This study assessed the relationship between NGO perfomance and NGO Partnerships, taking a case s... more This study assessed the relationship between NGO perfomance and NGO Partnerships, taking a case study approach of ActionAid InternationalUganda. The study focused on the dynamics of Management of partnerships, levels at which partnerships occur and the drivers for NGO partnerships in relation to the performance of NGOs. The study was both qualitative and quantitative in nature and applied both primary and secondary data collection methods. Three data collection methods of documentary reviews, questionnaire and semi structured interviews were used to gather the data that informed this study. The major respondents for this study were staff of ActionAid Uganda and its partner organisations drawn from its operational areas. The study was carried out in over 10 districts targeting areas where ActionAid Uganda operates and these include Masindi, Nebbi, Amuru, Kalangala, Katakwi, Mubende, Kumi, Pallisa, Namutumba and Kampala. The study was explanatory and endeavoured to understand how NGO ...
International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management, Jun 21, 2024
This study focuses on establishing the effect of credit risk management on the profitability of t... more This study focuses on establishing the effect of credit risk management on the profitability of the Centenary Bank Kabale Branch. Credit Risk Management was operationalized as credit risk identification, risk assessment, and risk control, while profitability was operationalized as Return on Equity, Return on Assets, and Non-Performing Loans. Research methodology: The study population comprised of 140 respondents. A sample size of 103 respondents was obtained using the Krejcie and Morgan 1970 table for sample determination. This study adopted a mixed method approach. Quantitative data were collected using Self-Administered Questionnaires and analyzed using Pearson's linear correlation coefficient. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using content analysis. Results: The findings indicate that the majority of the respondents were male, aged 31-40 years, and bachelor's degree holders. Risk identification (r=0.882), risk assessment (r=0.776), and risk controls (r=0.829) have a significant positive relationship with profitability at the central bank. Limitations: The limitations include bias from the respondents and the study being conducted in only one branch, making generalization difficult. Contribution: These investigations have informed Centenary Bank managers of the importance of credit risk identification, risk assessment, and risk control. Managers should focus on mitigation measures to reduce risks, create a credit risk assessment team to evaluate risks, establish strategies, and prioritize risk management practices by implementing policies in place. The findings contribute to the literature on credit risk management in terms of the central bank. Novelty: Previous similar research only studied how environmental accounting is implemented in a hospital and did not compare its implementation before, during, and after a pandemic.
International journal of social science educ[a]tion research studies/International journal of social science and education research studies, Jan 19, 2024
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), Aug 29, 2023
Microfinance institutions (MFIs) worldwide have been seen and identified as a vital institution t... more Microfinance institutions (MFIs) worldwide have been seen and identified as a vital institution to nations' quest for solutions to the development challenge (CGAP, 2016). Micro finance in Uganda is a vibrant growing industry and the government of Uganda has over the past decade initiated implemented and or supported various micro credit schemes aimed at fighting poverty in the country. Microfinance has evolved by providing micro credits to respond to the furthermost financial and non-financial needs of the citizens, to eradicate poverty and increase financial inclusion. Most studies undertaken in the past few years have focused mainly on outreach of MFI's and their impact on profitability and not on internal control system and lack of clarity on the extent to which internal control system influences financial performance (Narver, 2007) will therefore continue to inhibit common understanding and explanation which might deter performance improvement in Ugandan microfinance institutions. Failure by MFIs to monitor portfolio quality closely and take action when necessary and this has threatened the going concern of microfinance industry in Uganda. The study analyzed the relationship between Management control system and financial performance of MFIs in central region Uganda and it was hypothesized that Management control system positively influences financial performance of MFIs in central region Uganda. MFIs have come under spotlight for cases of poor financial performance. Lack of empirical studies to assess the impact of Management control system on the financial performance of microfinance institutions in Uganda is the motivation behind this study. Therefore, this study is important not only because it fills the gap, but also it is set out to address this evident knowledge gap. The study adopted positive-phenomenological, epistemology and quantitative-qualitative
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), Jun 27, 2023
The study examined the influence of effective classroom control and management on the academic pe... more The study examined the influence of effective classroom control and management on the academic performance of secondary school students in Enugu East LGA. The study was guided by one specific purpose and one research question. From a population of 36,711 a sample size of 335, were drawn using simple random sampling technique. A structured questionnaire which was validated by experts was used to collect data for the study. The reliability of the instrument was carried out using Cronbach's Alpha and this yielded a reliability index of 0.75. The data collected was analyzed using mean score. The result showed that use of the right teaching methods and adequate use of instructional material helps in improving classroom management and control in secondary schools. The researchers recommended that workshops/seminars should be organized for teachers on the importance of instructional materials in teaching and learning process so as to improve their classroom management.
Annals of Management and Organization Research, Feb 25, 2022
The study's goal was to investigate how financial management practices impact small businesses' p... more The study's goal was to investigate how financial management practices impact small businesses' profitability. Research methodology: Descriptive and correlational research designs were used in the study. The study used a multi-regression analysis to estimate how financial management practices impact profitability. Results: The research showed that financial management strategies had a big effect on profitability. Management of working capital and cash has a substantial correlation with profitability, according to the evidence. The study suggests that in order to see improvements in their profitability levels, small businesses should establish strong financial management methods. Owners of small businesses must pay close attention to the dynamics of their working capital and cash management because these factors have a significant impact on their profitability levels. To balance operating costs and profitability, small firms should think about cost-cutting measures. Limitations: This study was only conducted within Kabale Municipality and future studies should be conducted in the entire region. Contribution: The study identified a trio of factorsoperational expenses, microeconomic factors, and individual characteristics that constrain profitability.
Research Square (Research Square), Aug 24, 2021
The purpose of the study was to examine how nancial Management Practices affect pro tability amon... more The purpose of the study was to examine how nancial Management Practices affect pro tability amongst small scale enterprises. The study adopted descriptive and correlational research designs. The study used a multi regression analysis that determined the linear effect of nancial management practices on pro tability. A multi regression model also provided a basis for hypothesis testing. The ndings established a signi cant in uence of nancial management practices on pro tability. Evidence showed that working capital and cash management practices had strong associations with pro tability. This study also established a triad-factor that limits pro tability, characterizing operational costs, microeconomic, and personal characteristics. This study provided empirical evidence on the contribution of the innovation theory and managerial e ciency theory of pro ts to management of operational and production costs in business. The study recommends that Small business rms should ensure sound nancial management practices in order to experience positive changes in their pro tability levels. Small scale enterprise owners must pay a lot of attention to their working capital dynamics, cash management which highly affect their pro tability levels. Small scale entrepreneurs should hire professionals and experts in nancial management.
International Journal of Finance and Accounting, Apr 24, 2023
International journal of scientific research and management, Feb 24, 2023
This study examined the effect of loan management on the financial performance of commercial bank... more This study examined the effect of loan management on the financial performance of commercial banks in Rwanda. Banking sectors play a key role within the development of an economy. The development role the steadiness of banking sector determines the step for development of economy. Hence the steadiness of banking sector may be a key for the event of an economy. Descriptive case study design is used since it allows to the researcher to find information about the present status of a phenomenon to describe "what exist" with respect to variables or conditions in a situation (Yin, 2003). The study considered 20 respondents as sample size. A correlation coefficient measures the strength and direction of a linear association between two. A correlation coefficient measures the strength and direction of a linear association between two variables. It ranges from-1 to1. The closer the absolute value is to 1, the stronger the relationship. BK should reduce all those process of getting loans and help their clients who requesting for loans to get them in few days, this will help the bank to provide many loans and get profit from it.
International Journal of Finance and Accounting
The study examined the effects of corporate financing and risk management in the banking sector i... more The study examined the effects of corporate financing and risk management in the banking sector in East Africa during and Post Covid-19 tapping on evidence from the Kabale district in Uganda. It was guided by specific objectives, the effect of Bonds on risk management in the banking sector during and post COVID-19, the effect of treasury bills on risk management in the banking sector during and post COVID-19, and the effect of debt management on risk management in the banking sector during and post COVID-19. A descriptive research design was adopted in this research. Both primary and secondary data were used in this study. The population of the study was 97 technical staff. Purposive and random sampling techniques were applied in the study. Data was collected from 78 staff of selected commercial banks in the Kabale district using a structured questionnaire. Both correlation and regression analysis were used. The study revealed that the board of directors set strategies on bond issua...
This study examines the critical changes of corporate generosities prevailing in the US industry ... more This study examines the critical changes of corporate generosities prevailing in the US industry in the post-recession period specific to the selected information technology firms with regards to the notion that share earnings does not have any relationship with Corporate generosity. The study measured the impact of corporate donation on Earnings per share (EPS) and price earnings ratio (P/E). This study also aims to measure Net income as a model of the Corporate generosity in the selected firms. The research uses 471 subsidiaries companies that were operating in the four years under study to obtain the secondary data. The data obtained from the secondary source was analyzed through Simple and Multiple Regression Analysis and ANOVA tests to determine the relationship among these variables on strategic philanthropy as discretionary management tool.. The research reveals that Corporate generosity does not have negative impact on the measurement of EPS and PE as the main dependable variables used in the analysis. Based on the research findings, managerial implications and directions for future research are discussed.
International Journal of Finance and Accounting, Apr 24, 2023
International Journal of Scientific Research and Management
This study examined the effect of loan management on the financial performance of commercial bank... more This study examined the effect of loan management on the financial performance of commercial banks in Rwanda. Banking sectors play a key role within the development of an economy. The development role the steadiness of banking sector determines the step for development of economy. Hence the steadiness of banking sector may be a key for the event of an economy. Descriptive case study design is used since it allows to the researcher to find information about the present status of a phenomenon to describe “what exist” with respect to variables or conditions in a situation (Yin, 2003). The study considered 20 respondents as sample size. A correlation coefficient measures the strength and direction of a linear association between two. A correlation coefficient measures the strength and direction of a linear association between two variables. It ranges from -1 to1. The closer the absolute value is to 1, the stronger the relationship. BK should reduce all those process of getting loans and...
Annals of Management and Organization Research
: Purpose: The study's goal was to investigate how financial management practices impact smal... more : Purpose: The study's goal was to investigate how financial management practices impact small businesses' profitability. Research methodology: Descriptive and correlational research designs were used in the study. The study used a multi-regression analysis to estimate how financial management practices impact profitability. Results: The research showed that financial management strategies had a big effect on profitability. Management of working capital and cash has a substantial correlation with profitability, according to the evidence. The study suggests that in order to see improvements in their profitability levels, small businesses should establish strong financial management methods. Owners of small businesses must pay close attention to the dynamics of their working capital and cash management because these factors have a significant impact on their profitability levels. To balance operating costs and profitability, small firms should think about cost-cutting measures. Limitations: This study was only conducted within Kabale Municipality and future studies should be conducted in the entire region. Contribution: The study identified a trio of factors – operational expenses, microeconomic factors, and individual characteristics that constrain profitability. Keywords: 1. Financial Management Practices 2. Cash Management 3. Working Capital Management 4. Profitability 5. Small-Scale Enterprises
SMEs are considered huge boosters to the economy of Uganda. They serve as the engine and driving ... more SMEs are considered huge boosters to the economy of Uganda. They serve as the engine and driving force for growth, development, innovation, economic prosperity and wealth creation of Uganda. The study aimed at establishing the upshot of COVID 19 on the operations and sustainability of SMEs in Uganda with a view to creating a lucid model for successful SMEs operations and improved performance. The study examined factors for efficient operations and sustainability for SMEs in Uganda. The study embraced a positivist quantitative approach with correlational design and cross sectional, survey design, underpinned on the interpretivism philosophy. The study used a sample of 205 SMEs working in Kabale, Kisoro, Rukiga, Rukungiri and Ntungamo. The findings revealed that COVID19 pandemic accounted for a significant variance in the operations and sustainability of SMEs in the selected boarder districts in Uganda. The study confirmed the hypothesis that the effects of COVID19 pandemic have posit...
International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 2022
The paper confirms that the effect of accountability on performance of national water and sewerag... more The paper confirms that the effect of accountability on performance of national water and sewerage corporation in Uganda. Accountability can increase performance of an organization through implementing mechanisms which improve performance of individuals in those organizations. Such mechanisms include performance appraisals and specification of duties and responsibilities for each individual employee. The study was guided by objective to examine the effect of accountability on performance of national water and sewerage corporation in Uganda. The study adopted a descriptive correlational and cross-sectional survey design, involving mainly a quantitative approach and supplemented with a qualitative approach. The model is statistically significant, implying that all the three constructs of accountability taken together significantly affect performance of NWSC (F=64.119, sig. = 0.000). These results imply that, there are many other factors which influence performance of NWSC, other than ...
Resourcefulness is the ability to deal with ambiguity effectively, and at the same time doing mor... more Resourcefulness is the ability to deal with ambiguity effectively, and at the same time doing more with less. Resourcefulness is being more than brightit is being skilled to recognize solutions in complicated problems without giving up while discovering new things along the way. Youth resourcefulness is one of the greatest assets in any nation. Youths are not just upcoming leaders; instead, they are the most significant investment for the development of any country. Youth serve as a good measure of the extent to which a country can reproduce. Their vitality, accountability, and capacity in society correlate positively with any country's development. Youths are significant in socioeconomic and political development so much that any nation needs to consider the youth in their policy developments and education sectors. As a predominantly youth nation, Malawi must consider a purposeful, focused, well-articulated, and well resourceful national youth development policy to develop this country. The study aimed at investigating if secondary education produces resourcefulness in the youths. The data used qualitative and quantitative research methods and interviews with technical and vocational students subsample to test and analyze the study's hypotheses in Lilongwe District.
International Journal of Scientific Research and Management
The paper explored the relationship between capital structure, investment decision and financial ... more The paper explored the relationship between capital structure, investment decision and financial performance of SMEs in Uganda a case of Central Uganda. The study adopted a descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational design. The sample size was 226 SMEs in Central Uganda. The findings point to a moderate significant positive relationship between capital structure, investment decision and financial performance of SMEs. Capital structure and financial performance of SMEs (r = 0.642, P-value = 0.000), investment decision and financial performance of SMEs (r = 0.488, P-value = 0.000). From the results, we confirm that capital structure, investment decision, predict up to 66.2% of the change in financial performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Central Uganda. The results show good model fits and fig.2 defines the model of capital structure and investment decisions on financial performance of SMEs in Uganda and is encompassed of 4 proportions of capital structure in terms of E...
Today's election campaigns are heavily data-driven. Despite the numerous skeptical voices questio... more Today's election campaigns are heavily data-driven. Despite the numerous skeptical voices questioning the compatibility of specific campaigning practices with fundamental principles of liberal democracies, there has to date been little comprehensive work in this area from the perspective of normative democratic theory. Our article addresses this gap by drawing on recent research on the normative theory of political parties in the field of deliberative democratic theory. The deliberative theories of democracy proposed by Habermas and Rawls contain structural elements of a normative theory of the political party: the special status of political parties as mediators between background culture and the political forum, between the political system and the public sphere, and between the individual and the state, confers on them a central position as actors in in the public use of reason and deliberation. We argue in this article for a view of digital campaigning as a policy of democracy promotion and for the proposition that, alongside other actors, political parties have a special responsibility in this regard. We point to the implications for the evaluation and design of digital political microtargeting that arise from the application of deliberative principles to political parties and consider the need they reveal for the ongoing development of detailed, nuanced normative theories of democracy.
International journal of engineering research and technology, 2013
This study assessed the relationship between NGO perfomance and NGO Partnerships, taking a case s... more This study assessed the relationship between NGO perfomance and NGO Partnerships, taking a case study approach of ActionAid InternationalUganda. The study focused on the dynamics of Management of partnerships, levels at which partnerships occur and the drivers for NGO partnerships in relation to the performance of NGOs. The study was both qualitative and quantitative in nature and applied both primary and secondary data collection methods. Three data collection methods of documentary reviews, questionnaire and semi structured interviews were used to gather the data that informed this study. The major respondents for this study were staff of ActionAid Uganda and its partner organisations drawn from its operational areas. The study was carried out in over 10 districts targeting areas where ActionAid Uganda operates and these include Masindi, Nebbi, Amuru, Kalangala, Katakwi, Mubende, Kumi, Pallisa, Namutumba and Kampala. The study was explanatory and endeavoured to understand how NGO ...
This study focuses on establishing the effect of credit risk management on the profitability of t... more This study focuses on establishing the effect of credit risk management on the profitability of the Centenary Bank Kabale Branch. Credit Risk Management was operationalized as credit risk identification, risk assessment, and risk control, while profitability was operationalized as Return on Equity, Return on Assets, and Non-Performing Loans. Research methodology: The study population comprised of 140 respondents. A sample size of 103 respondents was obtained using the Krejcie and Morgan 1970 table for sample determination. This study adopted a mixed method approach. Quantitative data were collected using Self-Administered Questionnaires and analyzed using Pearson's linear correlation coefficient. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using content analysis. Results: The findings indicate that the majority of the respondents were male, aged 31-40 years, and bachelor's degree holders. Risk identification (r=0.882), risk assessment (r=0.776), and risk controls (r=0.829) have a significant positive relationship with profitability at the central bank. Limitations: The limitations include bias from the respondents and the study being conducted in only one branch, making generalization difficult. Contribution: These investigations have informed Centenary Bank managers of the importance of credit risk identification, risk assessment, and risk control. Managers should focus on mitigation measures to reduce risks, create a credit risk assessment team to evaluate risks, establish strategies, and prioritize risk management practices by implementing policies in place. The findings contribute to the literature on credit risk management in terms of the central bank. Novelty: Previous similar research only studied how environmental accounting is implemented in a hospital and did not compare its implementation before, during, and after a pandemic.