Dr. Leena R David - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Dr. Leena R David
Temporal bone micro-anatomy on high resolution CT: Comparison of multi-planar 2-dimentional and volume-rendered 3-dimentional evaluation of middle ear and inner ear structures
Poster: "ECR 2015 / C-0914 / Temporal bone micro-anatomy on high resolution CT: Comparison o... more Poster: "ECR 2015 / C-0914 / Temporal bone micro-anatomy on high resolution CT: Comparison of multi-planar 2-dimentional and volume-rendered 3-dimentional evaluation of middle ear and inner ear structures." by: "S. M. Paruthikunnan, P. Koteshwara, L. Hlondo, S. Yadav, C. J. Sambhaji, L. David; Manipal/IN"
Perceptions of E-portfolio Use in Lifelong Learning and Professional Development Among Radiology Professionals
Current Medical Imaging Reviews, Nov 16, 2017
Perception of Radiation Awareness among Patients in South Indian population– A Qualitative Study
International journal of scientific research, Jun 1, 2012
Increasing concern has recently been expressed in the literature that the patients undergoing dia... more Increasing concern has recently been expressed in the literature that the patients undergoing diagnostic Computer tomography imaging and X-ray examinations have inadequate knowledge and awareness about ra- diation. The frequent use of Computed tomography and routine X-ray examinations for unnecessary indications is the most vital cause of increase in medical radiation exposure. Dose reduction techniques and radiation protection measures is a topic of public concern in which government should play a very important role. Radiologists and patients undergoing any radiological procedure involving ionizing radiation are becoming highly sensitized to the issue of radiation exposure from these diagnostic procedures. The attitudes and perceptions of these patients undergoing diagnostic imaging procedures that use ionizing radiation vary widely. Patients percep- tion about radiation awareness strongly influence their consent or acceptance of any diagnostic imaging procedure. In this study we review the perceptions of radiation risk by laypersons i.e patients who have very little knowledge and awareness about the diagnostic procedure and X-ray examination for which they have been referred. Although the benefit vs risk ratio will outweigh the radiation risk involved in these X-ray and CT examinations but the patients awareness about radiation is a major concern in today's society. Need of the study : The purpose of this study is to understand the perception of radiation awareness among patients in the South Indian population. Very less Qualitative research work has been taken up in this field, as a result such study will gain impetus in the near future. Methods : The study was carried out in South India. Qualitative case study was conducted based on Non-Probability purposive sam- pling and in-depth interview was conducted at the Department of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal among six patients who were referred for X-ray and CT examinations. Results : An in-depth interview among patients in South India revealed their poor perception about radiation awareness. Conclusion : This study has clearly demonstrated the poor awareness of radiation among patients in South India.
Development and design of an undergraduate radiology teaching e-portfolio for clinical practice and professional development
American journal of diagnostic imaging, 2018
Introduction: In recent years, there has been significant efforts to optimize radiology curricula... more Introduction: In recent years, there has been significant efforts to optimize radiology curricula in medical education. The use of online teaching, learning and assessment tools such as e-portfolios have been popularized in both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. E-portfolios can offer a platform to facilitate academic and practice skill development in radiology education. This study discusses the development and integration of a Blackboard Learning Management System e-portfolio targeting radiology education. Methods and Materials: Following a need assessment, framework, system components, a tailored portfolio system designed, developed and integrated at Blackboard. Technological arrangements for supporting portfolio education and assessment include calendar, announcement, guidelines, and facility of collect,' select and reflect on evidence of development/experience, to link the students uploaded material with reflective writing, ability to accommodate a range of contents. Results: The system has been officially implemented, evaluation of the system includes user and expert regarding functions, design and interface operation, uses, and impacts on learning will carry out after enough period. Expect results that to be supportive on improving learning and accomplishing clinical practice competency. Conclusion: E-portfolios can be used to monitor students progress and professional competence. The new e-portfolio will replace the current paper-based portfolio used at medical diagnostic imaging program, University of Sharjah. There are many drawbacks related to the paper-based portfolio such lack of immediate feedback, interaction, and communication between faculty and students.
Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, Dec 1, 2018
Radiation Physics and Chemistry, Dec 1, 2018
Interventional cardiologists (ICs) receive the largest radiation dose of any medical specialist w... more Interventional cardiologists (ICs) receive the largest radiation dose of any medical specialist working with X-ray techniques. The aim of present study has been to obtain dose estimates received by ICs during fluoroscopicallyguided imaging and interventional procedures. TLDs in the form of badges, rings, and chips have been used, measuring H p (10) and H p (0.07) as appropriate. During the course of 41 coronary angiography (CAG) cases, 50 percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) cases and 9 (CAG + PCI) procedures, cardiologist doses to the skin of the hands, upper neck area and to the eyes were assessed. Two-TLD badges were placed at the level of the Pbcomposite collar exterior to the shielding, with a further two placed under and two more over the Pb-composite apron. Four chip-form TLDs were positioned above the eyebrows (two for the right-and two for the left eye), and two ring dosimeters were worn on the left and right hands. Cardiologist doses correlated with total fluoroscopy time over the five month period of the survey, the annual effective doses received by the body, eyes, hands and upper trunk area being estimated to be 8.0-, 10.7-, 24.3-and 10.2 mSv respectively, all well below the ICRP recommended equivalent dose limits, indicating well-controlled radiation protection practices.
Action research to foster knowledge and understanding of medical and health sciences students about patient safety in a climate of interprofessional education
Background Interprofessional education (IPE) plays an elementary role in improving healthcare out... more Background Interprofessional education (IPE) plays an elementary role in improving healthcare outcomes by shared understanding and by reducing errors and adverse events. Unfortunately, most medical and health professionals have not received training for patient safety in an interprofessional setting, which can meet the needs of healthcare systems. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an IPE-based workshop in fostering the knowledge and understanding of senior medical and health sciences students about patient safety at the University of Sharjah in UAE. Methods Using a random sampling technique, we recruited students from College of Medicine (CoM), College of Pharmacy (CoP), College of Dental Medicine (CDM), and College of Health Sciences (CHS). The online synchronous real-time workshop included interactive resource sessions, breakout room discussions using real clinical cases, and pre-post surveys using a questionnaire with three domains of patient safety; medical profe...
F1000Research
Background: The association between exercise and muscle build-up is a long-run connection. Wherea... more Background: The association between exercise and muscle build-up is a long-run connection. Whereas limited physical activity doesn't do well with muscle build-up. But how much is that difference in muscle thickness between different levels of physical activity? Aim: To understand this we conducted a cross-sectional study to associate physical activity and sitting time with the muscle thickness of the lower limb and diaphragm. Methods: The research's participants ranged in age from 18 to 35. Out of 91 patients, 30 were found to smoke routinely and 6 had a drinking history after questions concerning lifestyle factors including smoking and drinking were questioned. In terms of occupation, 74.7% of people had an occupation and 25% were unemployed. We acquired ultrasonography for the quadriceps (rectus femoris and vastus intermedialis), soleus muscle, and diaphragm. Participants were divided into groups according to their self-reported levels of physical activity and sitting time...
Diagnostics
Background: In August 2017, the European Commission awarded the “European Study on Clinical Diagn... more Background: In August 2017, the European Commission awarded the “European Study on Clinical Diagnostic Reference Levels (DRL) for X-ray Medical Imaging” project to the European Society of Radiology to provide up-to-date Diagnostic Reference Levels based on clinical indications. This work aimed to conduct an extensive literature review by analyzing the most recent studies published and the data provided by the National Competent Authorities to understand the current situation regarding Diagnostic Reference Levels based on clinical indications for Radiation Therapy Computed Tomography. Objective: To review the literature on established DRLs and methodologies for establishing Diagnostic reference levels in radiation therapy planning computed tomography (RTCT). Methods: Eligibility criteria: A cohort study (observational design) reporting DRLs in adult patients undergoing computed tomography (CT) for radiation therapy for the region head and neck or pelvis were included. The comprehensi...
A study on the association between the inferior nasal turbinate volume and the maxillary sinus mucosal lining using cone beam tomography
Heliyon, 2022
Objectives The volume of the inferior turbinates (IT) and the lining of the maxillary sinuses are... more Objectives The volume of the inferior turbinates (IT) and the lining of the maxillary sinuses are important parameters when assessing sino-nasal diseases. However, no radiographic studies have investigated the correlation between these parameters. The present study was conducted to analyze the association between IT volumes and thickness of maxillary sinus mucosal lining. Materials and methods A retrospective evaluation of the cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of 100 adult subjects was carried out by two radiologists. The scans were assigned to two groups (Group 1 & 2) based on the radiographic evidence of maxillary sinus lining in the CBCT scans. Group 1 consisted of 50 CBCT scans of subjects with no evidence of maxillary sinus mucosal lining, whereas Group 2 consisted of 50 subjects with evidence of maxillary sinus mucosal lining. The scans in the Group 2 were further sub-classified into five categories, based on the thickness of the maxillary sinus mucosal lining. Vesalius 3D software was used to evaluate the total volume of inferior nasal turbinates by the two radiologists and a mean volume was obtained for each study subject. Results The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) between the volumetric estimations performed by the two radiologist was 0.87. Analysis of the results revealed that there was no significant gender-based difference (Group 1, P = 0.67 and Group 2, P = 0.95) in the total turbinate volume in either of the study groups. The total turbinate volume did not show any significant correlation (Group 1, r = 0.24 and Group 2, r = 0.12) with the age. There was a significant increase (P = 0.001) in the total turbinate volume of the subjects in Group 2 compared to Group 1. Regression analysis revealed that the thickness of sinus lining correlated significantly (P = 0.001) with the total turbinate volume. Conclusion An increase in the total turbinate volume has been associated with an increase in the thickness of the maxillary sinus mucosal lining. The data from this study will be useful for post-operative follow-up of inferior turbinates and maxillary sinus lining after the turbinate volume reduction procedures.
Temporal bone micro-anatomy on high resolution CT: Comparison of multi-planar 2-dimentional and volume-rendered 3-dimentional evaluation of middle ear and inner ear structures
Poster: "ECR 2015 / C-0914 / Temporal bone micro-anatomy on high resolution CT: Comparison o... more Poster: "ECR 2015 / C-0914 / Temporal bone micro-anatomy on high resolution CT: Comparison of multi-planar 2-dimentional and volume-rendered 3-dimentional evaluation of middle ear and inner ear structures." by: "S. M. Paruthikunnan, P. Koteshwara, L. Hlondo, S. Yadav, C. J. Sambhaji, L. David; Manipal/IN"
Assessment Of Bone Mineral Density: A Comparative Pilot Study With Phantom Less Quantitative Computed Tomography (QCT) and Quantitative Ultrasound (QUS)
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 2014
X Ray Image Reject Analysis in Opd X Ray Department – a Pilot Study
International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nov 1, 2012
BackgroundInterprofessional education and collaboration (IPEC) fosters patient safety and encompa... more BackgroundInterprofessional education and collaboration (IPEC) fosters patient safety and encompasses integration, communication, mutual trust and shared decision-making. Despite its crucial role, the IPEC has not gained its anticipated popularity. This study aims to determine the impact of an educational intervention about IPEC on medical, dental and health sciences students in the University of Sharjah. MethodsThis quasi-experimental research was conducted in three phases; a pre-intervention phase where the Readiness for Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS) inventory was administered online to the medical, dental and health sciences students of the University of Sharjah; an intervention phase where an online workshop was organized via Microsoft Teams®; and a post-intervention phase where RIPLS was used to gather the students’ attitudes towards IPEC. The independent t test was used to compare the responses between genders and junior and senior students. A paired sample t test w...
Additional file 1 of The impact of an online intervention on the medical, dental and health sciences students about interprofessional education; a quasi-experimental study
Additional file 1.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Lumbosacral joint disc protrusion
Degenerative Osteoarthritis
BackgroundInterprofessional education (IPE) encompasses integration, communication, mutual trust ... more BackgroundInterprofessional education (IPE) encompasses integration, communication, mutual trust and shared decision-making with a common goal of improved patient care and safety. Despite its crucial role, IPE has not gained its anticipated popularity. This study aims to determine the impact of an online educational intervention about IPE on medical, dental and health sciences students in the University of Sharjah (UoS). MethodsThis quasi-experimental research was conducted in three phases; a pre-intervention phase where the Readiness for Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS) inventory was administered online to the medical, dental and health sciences students of UoS; an intervention phase where an online workshop was organized via Microsoft Teams®; and a post-intervention phase where RIPLS was used to gather the students’ attitudes towards IPE. The independent t test was used to compare the responses between genders and junior and senior students. A paired sample t test was used...
Perceptions of E-portfolio Use in Lifelong Learning and Professional Development Among Radiology Professionals
Current Medical Imaging Reviews, 2017
Radiography, 2021
Introduction This study aimed to investigate the response of the radiology workforce to the impac... more Introduction This study aimed to investigate the response of the radiology workforce to the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on professional practice in India and eight other Middle Eastern and North African countries. It further investigated the levels of fear and anxiety among this workforce during the pandemic. Methods A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted using an online survey from 22 May-2 June 2020 among radiology workers employed during the COVID-19 pandemic. The survey collected information related to the following themes: (1) demographic characteristics, (2) the impact of COVID-19 on radiology practice, and (3) fear and (4) anxiety emanating from the global pandemic. Results We received 903 responses. Fifty-eight percent had completed training on infection control required for handling COVID-19 patients. A large proportion (79.5%) of the respondents strongly agreed or agreed that personal protective equipment (PPE) was adequately available at work during the pandemic. The respondents reported experiences of work-related stress (42.9%), high COVID-19 fear score (83.3%) and anxiety (10%) during the study period. Conclusion There was a perceived workload increase in general x-ray and Computed Tomography imaging procedures because they were the key modalities for the initial and follow-up investigations of COVID-19. However, there was adequate availability of PPE during the study period. Most radiology workers were afraid of being infected with the virus. Fear was predominant among workers younger than 30 years of age and also in temporary staff. Anxiety occurred completely independent of gender, age, experience, country, place of work, and work status. Implications for practice: It is important to provide training and regular mental health support and evaluations for healthcare professionals, including radiology workers, during similar future pandemics.
Temporal bone micro-anatomy on high resolution CT: Comparison of multi-planar 2-dimentional and volume-rendered 3-dimentional evaluation of middle ear and inner ear structures
Poster: "ECR 2015 / C-0914 / Temporal bone micro-anatomy on high resolution CT: Comparison o... more Poster: "ECR 2015 / C-0914 / Temporal bone micro-anatomy on high resolution CT: Comparison of multi-planar 2-dimentional and volume-rendered 3-dimentional evaluation of middle ear and inner ear structures." by: "S. M. Paruthikunnan, P. Koteshwara, L. Hlondo, S. Yadav, C. J. Sambhaji, L. David; Manipal/IN"
Perceptions of E-portfolio Use in Lifelong Learning and Professional Development Among Radiology Professionals
Current Medical Imaging Reviews, Nov 16, 2017
Perception of Radiation Awareness among Patients in South Indian population– A Qualitative Study
International journal of scientific research, Jun 1, 2012
Increasing concern has recently been expressed in the literature that the patients undergoing dia... more Increasing concern has recently been expressed in the literature that the patients undergoing diagnostic Computer tomography imaging and X-ray examinations have inadequate knowledge and awareness about ra- diation. The frequent use of Computed tomography and routine X-ray examinations for unnecessary indications is the most vital cause of increase in medical radiation exposure. Dose reduction techniques and radiation protection measures is a topic of public concern in which government should play a very important role. Radiologists and patients undergoing any radiological procedure involving ionizing radiation are becoming highly sensitized to the issue of radiation exposure from these diagnostic procedures. The attitudes and perceptions of these patients undergoing diagnostic imaging procedures that use ionizing radiation vary widely. Patients percep- tion about radiation awareness strongly influence their consent or acceptance of any diagnostic imaging procedure. In this study we review the perceptions of radiation risk by laypersons i.e patients who have very little knowledge and awareness about the diagnostic procedure and X-ray examination for which they have been referred. Although the benefit vs risk ratio will outweigh the radiation risk involved in these X-ray and CT examinations but the patients awareness about radiation is a major concern in today's society. Need of the study : The purpose of this study is to understand the perception of radiation awareness among patients in the South Indian population. Very less Qualitative research work has been taken up in this field, as a result such study will gain impetus in the near future. Methods : The study was carried out in South India. Qualitative case study was conducted based on Non-Probability purposive sam- pling and in-depth interview was conducted at the Department of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal among six patients who were referred for X-ray and CT examinations. Results : An in-depth interview among patients in South India revealed their poor perception about radiation awareness. Conclusion : This study has clearly demonstrated the poor awareness of radiation among patients in South India.
Development and design of an undergraduate radiology teaching e-portfolio for clinical practice and professional development
American journal of diagnostic imaging, 2018
Introduction: In recent years, there has been significant efforts to optimize radiology curricula... more Introduction: In recent years, there has been significant efforts to optimize radiology curricula in medical education. The use of online teaching, learning and assessment tools such as e-portfolios have been popularized in both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. E-portfolios can offer a platform to facilitate academic and practice skill development in radiology education. This study discusses the development and integration of a Blackboard Learning Management System e-portfolio targeting radiology education. Methods and Materials: Following a need assessment, framework, system components, a tailored portfolio system designed, developed and integrated at Blackboard. Technological arrangements for supporting portfolio education and assessment include calendar, announcement, guidelines, and facility of collect,' select and reflect on evidence of development/experience, to link the students uploaded material with reflective writing, ability to accommodate a range of contents. Results: The system has been officially implemented, evaluation of the system includes user and expert regarding functions, design and interface operation, uses, and impacts on learning will carry out after enough period. Expect results that to be supportive on improving learning and accomplishing clinical practice competency. Conclusion: E-portfolios can be used to monitor students progress and professional competence. The new e-portfolio will replace the current paper-based portfolio used at medical diagnostic imaging program, University of Sharjah. There are many drawbacks related to the paper-based portfolio such lack of immediate feedback, interaction, and communication between faculty and students.
Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, Dec 1, 2018
Radiation Physics and Chemistry, Dec 1, 2018
Interventional cardiologists (ICs) receive the largest radiation dose of any medical specialist w... more Interventional cardiologists (ICs) receive the largest radiation dose of any medical specialist working with X-ray techniques. The aim of present study has been to obtain dose estimates received by ICs during fluoroscopicallyguided imaging and interventional procedures. TLDs in the form of badges, rings, and chips have been used, measuring H p (10) and H p (0.07) as appropriate. During the course of 41 coronary angiography (CAG) cases, 50 percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) cases and 9 (CAG + PCI) procedures, cardiologist doses to the skin of the hands, upper neck area and to the eyes were assessed. Two-TLD badges were placed at the level of the Pbcomposite collar exterior to the shielding, with a further two placed under and two more over the Pb-composite apron. Four chip-form TLDs were positioned above the eyebrows (two for the right-and two for the left eye), and two ring dosimeters were worn on the left and right hands. Cardiologist doses correlated with total fluoroscopy time over the five month period of the survey, the annual effective doses received by the body, eyes, hands and upper trunk area being estimated to be 8.0-, 10.7-, 24.3-and 10.2 mSv respectively, all well below the ICRP recommended equivalent dose limits, indicating well-controlled radiation protection practices.
Action research to foster knowledge and understanding of medical and health sciences students about patient safety in a climate of interprofessional education
Background Interprofessional education (IPE) plays an elementary role in improving healthcare out... more Background Interprofessional education (IPE) plays an elementary role in improving healthcare outcomes by shared understanding and by reducing errors and adverse events. Unfortunately, most medical and health professionals have not received training for patient safety in an interprofessional setting, which can meet the needs of healthcare systems. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an IPE-based workshop in fostering the knowledge and understanding of senior medical and health sciences students about patient safety at the University of Sharjah in UAE. Methods Using a random sampling technique, we recruited students from College of Medicine (CoM), College of Pharmacy (CoP), College of Dental Medicine (CDM), and College of Health Sciences (CHS). The online synchronous real-time workshop included interactive resource sessions, breakout room discussions using real clinical cases, and pre-post surveys using a questionnaire with three domains of patient safety; medical profe...
F1000Research
Background: The association between exercise and muscle build-up is a long-run connection. Wherea... more Background: The association between exercise and muscle build-up is a long-run connection. Whereas limited physical activity doesn't do well with muscle build-up. But how much is that difference in muscle thickness between different levels of physical activity? Aim: To understand this we conducted a cross-sectional study to associate physical activity and sitting time with the muscle thickness of the lower limb and diaphragm. Methods: The research's participants ranged in age from 18 to 35. Out of 91 patients, 30 were found to smoke routinely and 6 had a drinking history after questions concerning lifestyle factors including smoking and drinking were questioned. In terms of occupation, 74.7% of people had an occupation and 25% were unemployed. We acquired ultrasonography for the quadriceps (rectus femoris and vastus intermedialis), soleus muscle, and diaphragm. Participants were divided into groups according to their self-reported levels of physical activity and sitting time...
Diagnostics
Background: In August 2017, the European Commission awarded the “European Study on Clinical Diagn... more Background: In August 2017, the European Commission awarded the “European Study on Clinical Diagnostic Reference Levels (DRL) for X-ray Medical Imaging” project to the European Society of Radiology to provide up-to-date Diagnostic Reference Levels based on clinical indications. This work aimed to conduct an extensive literature review by analyzing the most recent studies published and the data provided by the National Competent Authorities to understand the current situation regarding Diagnostic Reference Levels based on clinical indications for Radiation Therapy Computed Tomography. Objective: To review the literature on established DRLs and methodologies for establishing Diagnostic reference levels in radiation therapy planning computed tomography (RTCT). Methods: Eligibility criteria: A cohort study (observational design) reporting DRLs in adult patients undergoing computed tomography (CT) for radiation therapy for the region head and neck or pelvis were included. The comprehensi...
A study on the association between the inferior nasal turbinate volume and the maxillary sinus mucosal lining using cone beam tomography
Heliyon, 2022
Objectives The volume of the inferior turbinates (IT) and the lining of the maxillary sinuses are... more Objectives The volume of the inferior turbinates (IT) and the lining of the maxillary sinuses are important parameters when assessing sino-nasal diseases. However, no radiographic studies have investigated the correlation between these parameters. The present study was conducted to analyze the association between IT volumes and thickness of maxillary sinus mucosal lining. Materials and methods A retrospective evaluation of the cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of 100 adult subjects was carried out by two radiologists. The scans were assigned to two groups (Group 1 & 2) based on the radiographic evidence of maxillary sinus lining in the CBCT scans. Group 1 consisted of 50 CBCT scans of subjects with no evidence of maxillary sinus mucosal lining, whereas Group 2 consisted of 50 subjects with evidence of maxillary sinus mucosal lining. The scans in the Group 2 were further sub-classified into five categories, based on the thickness of the maxillary sinus mucosal lining. Vesalius 3D software was used to evaluate the total volume of inferior nasal turbinates by the two radiologists and a mean volume was obtained for each study subject. Results The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) between the volumetric estimations performed by the two radiologist was 0.87. Analysis of the results revealed that there was no significant gender-based difference (Group 1, P = 0.67 and Group 2, P = 0.95) in the total turbinate volume in either of the study groups. The total turbinate volume did not show any significant correlation (Group 1, r = 0.24 and Group 2, r = 0.12) with the age. There was a significant increase (P = 0.001) in the total turbinate volume of the subjects in Group 2 compared to Group 1. Regression analysis revealed that the thickness of sinus lining correlated significantly (P = 0.001) with the total turbinate volume. Conclusion An increase in the total turbinate volume has been associated with an increase in the thickness of the maxillary sinus mucosal lining. The data from this study will be useful for post-operative follow-up of inferior turbinates and maxillary sinus lining after the turbinate volume reduction procedures.
Temporal bone micro-anatomy on high resolution CT: Comparison of multi-planar 2-dimentional and volume-rendered 3-dimentional evaluation of middle ear and inner ear structures
Poster: "ECR 2015 / C-0914 / Temporal bone micro-anatomy on high resolution CT: Comparison o... more Poster: "ECR 2015 / C-0914 / Temporal bone micro-anatomy on high resolution CT: Comparison of multi-planar 2-dimentional and volume-rendered 3-dimentional evaluation of middle ear and inner ear structures." by: "S. M. Paruthikunnan, P. Koteshwara, L. Hlondo, S. Yadav, C. J. Sambhaji, L. David; Manipal/IN"
Assessment Of Bone Mineral Density: A Comparative Pilot Study With Phantom Less Quantitative Computed Tomography (QCT) and Quantitative Ultrasound (QUS)
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 2014
X Ray Image Reject Analysis in Opd X Ray Department – a Pilot Study
International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nov 1, 2012
BackgroundInterprofessional education and collaboration (IPEC) fosters patient safety and encompa... more BackgroundInterprofessional education and collaboration (IPEC) fosters patient safety and encompasses integration, communication, mutual trust and shared decision-making. Despite its crucial role, the IPEC has not gained its anticipated popularity. This study aims to determine the impact of an educational intervention about IPEC on medical, dental and health sciences students in the University of Sharjah. MethodsThis quasi-experimental research was conducted in three phases; a pre-intervention phase where the Readiness for Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS) inventory was administered online to the medical, dental and health sciences students of the University of Sharjah; an intervention phase where an online workshop was organized via Microsoft Teams®; and a post-intervention phase where RIPLS was used to gather the students’ attitudes towards IPEC. The independent t test was used to compare the responses between genders and junior and senior students. A paired sample t test w...
Additional file 1 of The impact of an online intervention on the medical, dental and health sciences students about interprofessional education; a quasi-experimental study
Additional file 1.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Lumbosacral joint disc protrusion
Degenerative Osteoarthritis
BackgroundInterprofessional education (IPE) encompasses integration, communication, mutual trust ... more BackgroundInterprofessional education (IPE) encompasses integration, communication, mutual trust and shared decision-making with a common goal of improved patient care and safety. Despite its crucial role, IPE has not gained its anticipated popularity. This study aims to determine the impact of an online educational intervention about IPE on medical, dental and health sciences students in the University of Sharjah (UoS). MethodsThis quasi-experimental research was conducted in three phases; a pre-intervention phase where the Readiness for Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS) inventory was administered online to the medical, dental and health sciences students of UoS; an intervention phase where an online workshop was organized via Microsoft Teams®; and a post-intervention phase where RIPLS was used to gather the students’ attitudes towards IPE. The independent t test was used to compare the responses between genders and junior and senior students. A paired sample t test was used...
Perceptions of E-portfolio Use in Lifelong Learning and Professional Development Among Radiology Professionals
Current Medical Imaging Reviews, 2017
Radiography, 2021
Introduction This study aimed to investigate the response of the radiology workforce to the impac... more Introduction This study aimed to investigate the response of the radiology workforce to the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on professional practice in India and eight other Middle Eastern and North African countries. It further investigated the levels of fear and anxiety among this workforce during the pandemic. Methods A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted using an online survey from 22 May-2 June 2020 among radiology workers employed during the COVID-19 pandemic. The survey collected information related to the following themes: (1) demographic characteristics, (2) the impact of COVID-19 on radiology practice, and (3) fear and (4) anxiety emanating from the global pandemic. Results We received 903 responses. Fifty-eight percent had completed training on infection control required for handling COVID-19 patients. A large proportion (79.5%) of the respondents strongly agreed or agreed that personal protective equipment (PPE) was adequately available at work during the pandemic. The respondents reported experiences of work-related stress (42.9%), high COVID-19 fear score (83.3%) and anxiety (10%) during the study period. Conclusion There was a perceived workload increase in general x-ray and Computed Tomography imaging procedures because they were the key modalities for the initial and follow-up investigations of COVID-19. However, there was adequate availability of PPE during the study period. Most radiology workers were afraid of being infected with the virus. Fear was predominant among workers younger than 30 years of age and also in temporary staff. Anxiety occurred completely independent of gender, age, experience, country, place of work, and work status. Implications for practice: It is important to provide training and regular mental health support and evaluations for healthcare professionals, including radiology workers, during similar future pandemics.