Dr. dr. Juliandi Harahap - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Dr. dr. Juliandi Harahap
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Permasalaham pada sistem rujukan Di Poli Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Puruk Cahu Kabupaten... more Permasalaham pada sistem rujukan Di Poli Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Puruk Cahu Kabupaten Murung Raya Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah belum optimalnya sistem rujukan pada pasien baru dapat terlihat pada rujukan yang tidak sesuai dengan indikasi rujukan dan penumpukan pasien yang terjadi di RSUD dan pada akhirnya berdampak pada menurunnya kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini berujuan unuk mengetahui Analisis Sistem Manajemen Pasien Rujukan Dengan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Puruk Cahu Kabupaten Murung Raya Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Tahun 2023. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis review program (evaluasi kebijakan). Dengan 13 informan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa permasalah yang terjadi dari segi Input : Kualitas SDM yang masih kurang seperti tenaga kesehatan kurang teliti dalam pemeriksaan berkas seperti petugas salah memberikan SEP atau dokumen dan salah memberikan jadw...
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Masalah karies merupakan penyakit yang sangat luas penyebarannya, dan penderita terbanyak adalah ... more Masalah karies merupakan penyakit yang sangat luas penyebarannya, dan penderita terbanyak adalah kelompok umur anak-anak. Provinsi Aceh merupakan Provinsi urutan ke-7 dari keseluruhan Provinsi yang ada di Indonesia dengan penduduk yang bermasalah terhadap gigi dan mulut yaitu 30,5%. Sedangkan di lihat dari kelompok usia 1-4 tahun mencapai 10,4%6. Data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Langsa pada tahun 2017 angka prevalensi karies gigi pada balita 2-5 tahun adalah sebanyak 306 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh ibu dengan karies gigi anak balita di TK Perkebunan Nusantara I Kota Langsa Tahun 2019. Jenis Penelitian menggunakan survey analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak yang mengalami karies gigi di TK Perkebunan Nusantara I Kota Langsa. Sampel penelitian diambil dari populasi sebanyak 89 orang dengan masing-masing strata (proportional startifed sampling) dan sampel sebanyak 73 responden. Teknik analisa data menggun...
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority
The stress nurses face in hospitals at work will greatly affect the quality of nursing services p... more The stress nurses face in hospitals at work will greatly affect the quality of nursing services provided to patients. This study aims to analyze what factors affect the work stress on nurses. This research is a quantitative study with a research design using the analytical survey method with a Cross Sectional approach. The research was conducted at Rantauprapat Hospital, Labuhanbatu Regency. The sample was 82 nurses obtained by purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed using a univariate analysis test, Bivariate using a chi-square test, and Multivariate using multiple Logistic regression. The results showed that in the univariate analysis of 82 respondents, most of the respondents were 36-45 years old, namely 36 (43.9%), and had a D3 Nursing education level, namely 45 (54.9%). In the Bivariate analysis, it was found that there was the effect of workload on nurses' work stress (p= 0.000), there was an effect of the work environment on nurses' work stress (p= 0.000), the...
Journal La Medihealtico, Dec 2, 2022
In the Special Eye Hospital of North Sumatra, it is known that there are several problems that oc... more In the Special Eye Hospital of North Sumatra, it is known that there are several problems that occur which reflect the high number of nurses who experience work stress. This study aims to analyze whether there is a relationship between work stress and the performance of nurses in the Environment Eye Hospital Province Of North Sumatra This research was a quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. The study was conducted at the Environment Eye Hospital Province Of North Sumatra from July to August 2022. The number of samples was 43 nurses who were obtained by total sampling. The data in this study include primary data, secondary data and tertiary data. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis test, bivariate analysis using Chi-square test and multivariate using logistic regression test. The results showed that in the univariate analysis of 43 respondents, most of the respondents aged > 35 years, as many as 24 (55.4%) respondents, female, as many as 40 (93.2%) respondents with D3 Nursing education as many as 34 (79 ,1%). In the bivariate analysis, it is known that there is a relationship between task demands (p value = 0.024), role demands (p value = 0.001), organizational structure (p value = 0.033), organizational leadership (p value = 0.024) with the performance of nurses in the Special Hospital Environment. Eyes of North Sumatra Province. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the most dominantly related variable was the role demands variable (p value = 0.001).
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai
Kewaspadaan standar dalam pencegahan infeksi sangat penting diterapkan di kamar bedah, mengingat ... more Kewaspadaan standar dalam pencegahan infeksi sangat penting diterapkan di kamar bedah, mengingat pembedahan memiliki resiko yang besar terjadinya infeksi nasokomial sehingga dapat meningkatkan morbilitas dan mortalitas serta meningkatkan biaya kesehatan. Kejadian Infeksi Daerah Operasi (IDO) di RSUD Doloksanggul pada Tahun 2019 yaitu kasus bedah umum sebesar 10%, kasus bedah mata sebesar 10%, kasus kebidanan sebesar 2% dan kasus bedah mulut sebesar 0,5%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kewaspadaan standar dalam pencegahan infeksi di Kamar Bedah RSUD Doloksanggul. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RSUD Doloksanggul. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 8 orang Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi lapangan dan analisa data dengan mereduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebersihan tangan yang dilakukan oleh p...
Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia, Apr 30, 2022
Nilai kritis dari suatu hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium yang mengindikasikan kelainan atau ganggua... more Nilai kritis dari suatu hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium yang mengindikasikan kelainan atau gangguan yang mengancam jiwa, memerlukan perhatian atau tindakan khusus dan cepat. Laporan pada bulan April di Rumah sakit Telaga Bunda 4,7 % angka keterlambatan pelaporan hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium, hal ini dikarenakan masih adanya perawat ruangan yang tidak melaporkan hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium. Desain penelitian adalah kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti melakukan pengumpulkan data dengan teknik : interview (wawancara), observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa belum seratus persen perawat melapor hasil kritis kepada DPJP, perawat yang sudah melaporkan hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium belum seratus persen melakukan read back kepada dokter DPJP, dan belum seratus persen perawat melakukan dokumentasi hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium di rekam medik pasien, yaitu melakukan pencatatan hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium ditulis di CPPT rekam medik pasien. Hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium tidak semua dilaporkan ke DPJP oleh perawat maupun petugas laboratorium karena petugas kurang memahami pengertian hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium secara benar. Diperlukan sosialisasi ulang tentang keselamatan pasien, hasil pemeriksaan kritis dan komunikasi efektif kepada perawat dan petugas laboratorium.
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of hypertension increases with age, more than 1 in every two elderly h... more BACKGROUND: The prevalence of hypertension increases with age, more than 1 in every two elderly have hypertension, dominated by women. The primary prevention of hypertension is a worldwide public health concern. Salat Dhuha is a moderate-intensity physical activity. Salat with a two-movement cycle (rakaat) demonstrated improved hemodynamic in adults. AIM: Our study purpose was to asses the effects of 2 and 8 rakaats of Salat Dhuha in improving systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate in healthy elderly women. METHODS: Elderly women in the Senior Care Residence (aged 60–74 years) participated in a 6-week controlled study. We completed a formal physical, clinical, and blood assessments before admission. Participants with a history of hypertension were excluded from the study. The participants were randomized into 2 groups, i.e., “8 rakaats group” (n = 13) and “2 rakaats group” (n = 13) of Salat Dhuha. Two participants dropped out from the present study. At baseline and at ...
Science Midwifery
Patient satisfaction in hospital pharmacy services to support the quality of life of outpatients.... more Patient satisfaction in hospital pharmacy services to support the quality of life of outpatients. Data on BPJS outpatient visits in July 2018 decreased by 21.5% at dr. GL. Tobing in Tanjung Morawa. The waiting time for pharmaceutical services in taking drugs is > 60 m+minutes and even taking drugs can be two to three days, it is suspected that the quality of pharmaceutical services has not been effective in the Pharmacy Installation. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of the quality of pharmacy installation services on the satisfaction of BPJS outpatients at the dr. GL. Tobing Tanjung Morawa. This type of research is quantitative with an explanatory research approach. The sample is 100 BPJS outpatients. The research was conducted in November 2019 - February 2020 through the distribution of questionnaires. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate using multiple logistic regression test at a significance level of 95%. The results showed that serv...
Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision
Indonesia has set a target in accordance with the SDGs Program in 2030 in the health sector, name... more Indonesia has set a target in accordance with the SDGs Program in 2030 in the health sector, namely through efforts to improve nutrition and health quality in combating the prevalence of stunting. The achievement of the SDGs goals must be prepared from now on by coordinating cross-sectoral. Over the last 20 years, the handling of the stunting problem has been very slow, globally, the percentage of children whose growth is stunted has decreased by only 0.6% per year since 1999. It is predicted that if this continues, 15 years later it is estimated that 450 million children will experience growth retardation or stunting. The contributing factor is suspected to be the lack of cross-sectoral roles in preventing stunting, so it is necessary to strengthen the role through convergence action to accelerate stunting reduction. The role of Universities as the Regency/City Assistance Implementation Team through the Stunting Reduction Acceleration Program in 10 loci in Labuhan Batu Regency with...
Journal La Medihealtico
The incidence of HAIs is also associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality in hospitals.... more The incidence of HAIs is also associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality in hospitals. 37,000 deaths were recorded in Europe and 99,000 deaths in the United States due to HAIs, 18.5% in Latin America, 23.6% in Asia and 29.3% in Africa. Infection at Datu Beru Hospital Takengon. The type of research is descriptive qualitative. This research was conducted at Datu Beru Takengon Hospital, Jalan Qurrata Aini Kebayakan, Nunang Antara, Bebesen, Central Aceh Regency, Aceh. There were 12 informants in this study. The results showed that from interviews with key informants and supporting informants, the implementation had been running according to existing standards, although there were still some shortcomings. The conclusion of the study was that there were shortcomings from the 11 components of standard precautions: health workers did not use PPE according to the area and indications, hand washing compliance was not up to standard, some still wore jewelry, did not carry out 5 mom...
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Sistem atau cara pelayanan yang optimal otomatis bisa memunculkan kepercayaan pasien pada instans... more Sistem atau cara pelayanan yang optimal otomatis bisa memunculkan kepercayaan pasien pada instansi kesehatan. Jenis penelitian adalah dengan Cross Sectional dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penentu minat berkunjung ulang pasien tuberkulosis di Poliklinik Paru Rumah Sakit Pirngadi Medan dengan populasi penelitian adalah 1397 pasien TB yang berobat jalan dan sampel diambil dengan cara purposive sampling sebanyak 93 pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kehandalan memiliki nilai sig-p 0,300 > 0,05, jaminan sig-p 0,008 < 0,05, bukti fisik sig-p 0,221 < 0,05, empati sig-p 0,028 < 0,05, daya tanggap sig-p 0,034 < 0,05 dan kepuasan pasien sig-p 0,008 < 0,05. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini ada pengaruh jaminan, empati, daya tanggap dan kepuasan pasien terhadap minat kunjungan ulang pasien tuberkulosis, sedangkan kehandalan dan bukti fisik tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat kunjungan ulang pasien tuberkulosis. Diharapkan kepada pihak rumah sakit untuk meningk...
Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia
The prevalence of hypertension increases with age, more than 1 in every two elderly has hypertens... more The prevalence of hypertension increases with age, more than 1 in every two elderly has hypertension, dominated by women. The primary prevention of hypertension is a worldwide public health concern. Salat dhuha is a moderate-intensity physical activity. Salat 2 movement cycles demonstrated improved systolic and diastolic blood pressure in adults. Our study purpose was to assess the effect of 2 and 8 movement cycles (rakaat) of salat dhuha to improve systolic and diastolic blood pressure in healthy Muslim elderly women. Muslim elderly women in a government senior residence (aged 60-74 years) participated in a 6 weeks controlled trial. We completed formal physical, clinical, and blood assessments before admission. Participants with hypertension history were excluded. The participants were randomized into 2 groups. The intervention group performed 8 rakaat of salat dhuha (n=13) and the control group performed 2 rakaat of salat dhuha (n=13). Two participants were dropped out of this stu...
MIRACLE Journal, 2022
Rumah sakit memiliki peran yang sangat strategis dalam upaya mempercepat peningkatan derajat kese... more Rumah sakit memiliki peran yang sangat strategis dalam upaya mempercepat peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Paradigma baru pelayanan kesehatan mensyaratkan rumah sakit memberikan pelayanan berkualitas sesuai kebutuhan dan keinginan pasien dengan tetap mengacu pada kode etik profesi dan medis. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan reliability, assurance, tangibles, emphaty, responsiveness dengan mutu pelayanan kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Stella Maris Bintang Laut Kecamatan Teluk Dalam Kabupaten Nias Selatan. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang dilakukan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang datang berobat yaitu 512 responden. Sampel menggunakan sistem accidental sampling sebanyak 83 pasien. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel reliability p = 0,010, assurance p = 0,027, tangibles p = 0,000, empathy p = 0,027, responsi...
MIRACLE Journal, 2022
Kesehatan merupakan kebutuhan dasar setiap manusia, seseorang tidak bisa memenuhi seluruh kebutuh... more Kesehatan merupakan kebutuhan dasar setiap manusia, seseorang tidak bisa memenuhi seluruh kebutuhan hidupnya jika berada dalam kondisi tidak sehat, sehingga kesehatan merupakan modal setiap individu untuk meneruskan kehidupannya secara layak. Salah satu misi yang telah ditetapkan dalam Rencana Strategis Departemen Kesehatan 2019 adalah Standar Pelayanan Minimal bidang Kesehatan yang selanjutnya disebut SPM Kesehatan merupakan ketentuan mengenai Jenis dan Mutu Pelayanan Dasar yang merupakan Urusan Pemerintahan Wajib yang berhak diperoleh setiap Warga Negara secara minimal. Kepala ruangan harus menguasai proses manajemen yang dinamis dan senantiasa berubah sesuai dengan perkembangan jaman. Manajemen merupakan proses mengorganisir sumber sumber untuk mencapai tujuan dimana arah tujuan yang akan di capai ditetapkan berdasarkan visi, misi, filosofi organisasi. Manajemen keperawatan yang dipimpin adalah proses bekerja melalui anggota staf keperawatan atau memberikan asuhan, pengobatan dan...
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR), 2020
Pandemi coronavirus (COVID-19) ditetapkan sebagai Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat yang meresahka... more Pandemi coronavirus (COVID-19) ditetapkan sebagai Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat yang meresahkan dunia, masih banyak yang belum diketahui tentang virus penyebab COVID-19, tetapi secara umum virus ini ditularkan melalui kontak langsung dengan percikan dari saluran napas orang yang terinfeksi (yang keluar melalui batuk dan bersin). Orang juga dapat terinfeksi karena menyentuh permukaan yang terkontaminasi virus ini lalu menyentuh wajahnya (misalnya mata, hidung, mulut). Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) merupakan program kesehatan yang dilaksanakan di tingkat sekolah. Kegiatan pokok UKS dilaksanakan melalui pendidikan kesehatan, pelayanan kesehatan dan pembinaan lingkungan sehat sekolah dengan sasaran primer peserta didik, pendidik, tenaga pendidik dan masyarakat sekolah. Upaya menjaga kesehatan bisa dimulai dari lingkungan sekolah yang menekankan pada perubahan perilaku. Oleh karena itu program UKS ini penting karena memuat pendidikan kesehatan sejak dini. Tujuan pengabdian masyarak...
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review, 2021
Background. Physical activity is essential to diabetic patients to improve insulin sensitivity so... more Background. Physical activity is essential to diabetic patients to improve insulin sensitivity so that diabetes can be well controlled. Objectives. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of physical activity on glucose transporter-4 (GLUT-4), fasting blood glucose level (FBGL) and glycated hemoglobin (HbA 1C) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Medan. Material and methods. The study design was analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was T2DM patients, and the number of samples was 83 people who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study protocol was approved by the research ethics committee at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, and all participants willing to participate in the study signed written informed consent. The physical activity of T2DM patients was assessed by using a global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ). The GLUT-4 level was assessed by using the Human GLUT-4 kit, which is ELISA method based. FBGL and HbA 1C levels were determined by using the Doronad affinity + Modified HPLC method. Data was analyzed by the one-way ANOVA statistic test and processed by using SpSS. Results. The results showed that physical activity affected the level of GLUT-4, FBGL and HbA 1C among T2DM patients. Conclusions. Medications and diet were not the main determinants of controlled BGL in diabetic patients. However, physical activity is one of the four-element points (education, dietary, physical activity, medicine) in diabetes management that must be implemented to achieve a better quality of life in diabetic patients.
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review, 2020
Background. The main cause of mortality and morbidity in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients... more Background. The main cause of mortality and morbidity in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients is cardiovascular disease. According to the American Heart Association, at least 65% of the deaths of T2DM patients are due to heart disease and stroke. Objectives. This study aims to analyse cardiovascular complication risk based on Atherogenic Index of Plasma (AIP) and the influencing factors in T2DM patients. Material and methods. This is an analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was T2DM patients from primary health care in Medan, Indonesia, with a total of 85 people. Subjects were recruited using consecutive sampling with inclusive and exclusive criteria. AIP values were determined using the AIP calculator with the logarithm calculation (TG/HDL-C). The chi-square test was used for statistical analysis, with a 95% confidence interval and a significant value of p < 0.05. Results. The majority of patients are known to be at high risk with AIP ≥ 0.21. There is a relationship between FBGL and HbA 1c with AIP (p < 0.05). There is a significant relationship between TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C and AIP index (p < 0.05), while there is no relationship between LDL-C and AIP (p > 0.05). Conclusions. A continuous educational effort is critical for improving patients' understanding in preventing the occurrence of complications that increase morbidity and mortality.
Journal La Medihealtico, 2021
Surgery is a form of therapy that can threaten the integrity of a person's body and soul. The... more Surgery is a form of therapy that can threaten the integrity of a person's body and soul. The psychological response that usually occurs in preoperative patients is anxiety. Anxiety is an emotional reaction to subjective individual judgment, which is influenced by the subconscious and the cause is not specifically known. Type of research is quantitative and qualitative research (method mixed). This research was conducted at DR. R.M Djoelham general hospital Binjai. Qualitative population of surgeons, anesthetists and nurses at RSUD DR. RM Djoelham Binjai, samples obtained by Purposive Sampling as many as 33 people. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate (Chi Square), Multivariate (logistic regression). Based on these results it is concluded that there is a relationship between providing information, consultation and education on patient anxiety. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis, it is found that there is a relationship in the dimension of Information Giver has...
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2020
BACKGROUND: Sleep disturbance is one of the problems complained by diabetes mellitus (DM) patient... more BACKGROUND: Sleep disturbance is one of the problems complained by diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. The decrease in sleep quality has an impact on not controlling blood glucose levels (BGL). AIM: The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of sleep quality on control BGLs of type 2 DM patients in Medan. METHODS: This study is analytic with a cross-sectional design. The study population was type 2 DM patients who came to the Medan Labuhan Primary Health Care with a total sample of 83 people, sample collection by consecutive sampling method (inclusion and exclusion criteria). Management data using the SPSS computer program and data analysis using the Chi-square test. RESULTS: The majority of patients were female (57.8%), the most age group was above 50 years (98.8%), with the highest duration of illnesses being above 5 years (77.1%), family history of suffering from DM was mothers with DM (36.1%), and mean of BGL was 215 mg/dl. The Chi-square test results showed a significant relat...
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Permasalaham pada sistem rujukan Di Poli Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Puruk Cahu Kabupaten... more Permasalaham pada sistem rujukan Di Poli Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Puruk Cahu Kabupaten Murung Raya Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah belum optimalnya sistem rujukan pada pasien baru dapat terlihat pada rujukan yang tidak sesuai dengan indikasi rujukan dan penumpukan pasien yang terjadi di RSUD dan pada akhirnya berdampak pada menurunnya kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini berujuan unuk mengetahui Analisis Sistem Manajemen Pasien Rujukan Dengan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Puruk Cahu Kabupaten Murung Raya Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Tahun 2023. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis review program (evaluasi kebijakan). Dengan 13 informan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa permasalah yang terjadi dari segi Input : Kualitas SDM yang masih kurang seperti tenaga kesehatan kurang teliti dalam pemeriksaan berkas seperti petugas salah memberikan SEP atau dokumen dan salah memberikan jadw...
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Masalah karies merupakan penyakit yang sangat luas penyebarannya, dan penderita terbanyak adalah ... more Masalah karies merupakan penyakit yang sangat luas penyebarannya, dan penderita terbanyak adalah kelompok umur anak-anak. Provinsi Aceh merupakan Provinsi urutan ke-7 dari keseluruhan Provinsi yang ada di Indonesia dengan penduduk yang bermasalah terhadap gigi dan mulut yaitu 30,5%. Sedangkan di lihat dari kelompok usia 1-4 tahun mencapai 10,4%6. Data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Langsa pada tahun 2017 angka prevalensi karies gigi pada balita 2-5 tahun adalah sebanyak 306 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh ibu dengan karies gigi anak balita di TK Perkebunan Nusantara I Kota Langsa Tahun 2019. Jenis Penelitian menggunakan survey analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak yang mengalami karies gigi di TK Perkebunan Nusantara I Kota Langsa. Sampel penelitian diambil dari populasi sebanyak 89 orang dengan masing-masing strata (proportional startifed sampling) dan sampel sebanyak 73 responden. Teknik analisa data menggun...
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority
The stress nurses face in hospitals at work will greatly affect the quality of nursing services p... more The stress nurses face in hospitals at work will greatly affect the quality of nursing services provided to patients. This study aims to analyze what factors affect the work stress on nurses. This research is a quantitative study with a research design using the analytical survey method with a Cross Sectional approach. The research was conducted at Rantauprapat Hospital, Labuhanbatu Regency. The sample was 82 nurses obtained by purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed using a univariate analysis test, Bivariate using a chi-square test, and Multivariate using multiple Logistic regression. The results showed that in the univariate analysis of 82 respondents, most of the respondents were 36-45 years old, namely 36 (43.9%), and had a D3 Nursing education level, namely 45 (54.9%). In the Bivariate analysis, it was found that there was the effect of workload on nurses' work stress (p= 0.000), there was an effect of the work environment on nurses' work stress (p= 0.000), the...
Journal La Medihealtico, Dec 2, 2022
In the Special Eye Hospital of North Sumatra, it is known that there are several problems that oc... more In the Special Eye Hospital of North Sumatra, it is known that there are several problems that occur which reflect the high number of nurses who experience work stress. This study aims to analyze whether there is a relationship between work stress and the performance of nurses in the Environment Eye Hospital Province Of North Sumatra This research was a quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. The study was conducted at the Environment Eye Hospital Province Of North Sumatra from July to August 2022. The number of samples was 43 nurses who were obtained by total sampling. The data in this study include primary data, secondary data and tertiary data. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis test, bivariate analysis using Chi-square test and multivariate using logistic regression test. The results showed that in the univariate analysis of 43 respondents, most of the respondents aged > 35 years, as many as 24 (55.4%) respondents, female, as many as 40 (93.2%) respondents with D3 Nursing education as many as 34 (79 ,1%). In the bivariate analysis, it is known that there is a relationship between task demands (p value = 0.024), role demands (p value = 0.001), organizational structure (p value = 0.033), organizational leadership (p value = 0.024) with the performance of nurses in the Special Hospital Environment. Eyes of North Sumatra Province. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the most dominantly related variable was the role demands variable (p value = 0.001).
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai
Kewaspadaan standar dalam pencegahan infeksi sangat penting diterapkan di kamar bedah, mengingat ... more Kewaspadaan standar dalam pencegahan infeksi sangat penting diterapkan di kamar bedah, mengingat pembedahan memiliki resiko yang besar terjadinya infeksi nasokomial sehingga dapat meningkatkan morbilitas dan mortalitas serta meningkatkan biaya kesehatan. Kejadian Infeksi Daerah Operasi (IDO) di RSUD Doloksanggul pada Tahun 2019 yaitu kasus bedah umum sebesar 10%, kasus bedah mata sebesar 10%, kasus kebidanan sebesar 2% dan kasus bedah mulut sebesar 0,5%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kewaspadaan standar dalam pencegahan infeksi di Kamar Bedah RSUD Doloksanggul. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RSUD Doloksanggul. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 8 orang Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi lapangan dan analisa data dengan mereduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebersihan tangan yang dilakukan oleh p...
Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia, Apr 30, 2022
Nilai kritis dari suatu hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium yang mengindikasikan kelainan atau ganggua... more Nilai kritis dari suatu hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium yang mengindikasikan kelainan atau gangguan yang mengancam jiwa, memerlukan perhatian atau tindakan khusus dan cepat. Laporan pada bulan April di Rumah sakit Telaga Bunda 4,7 % angka keterlambatan pelaporan hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium, hal ini dikarenakan masih adanya perawat ruangan yang tidak melaporkan hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium. Desain penelitian adalah kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti melakukan pengumpulkan data dengan teknik : interview (wawancara), observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa belum seratus persen perawat melapor hasil kritis kepada DPJP, perawat yang sudah melaporkan hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium belum seratus persen melakukan read back kepada dokter DPJP, dan belum seratus persen perawat melakukan dokumentasi hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium di rekam medik pasien, yaitu melakukan pencatatan hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium ditulis di CPPT rekam medik pasien. Hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium tidak semua dilaporkan ke DPJP oleh perawat maupun petugas laboratorium karena petugas kurang memahami pengertian hasil kritis pemeriksaan laboratorium secara benar. Diperlukan sosialisasi ulang tentang keselamatan pasien, hasil pemeriksaan kritis dan komunikasi efektif kepada perawat dan petugas laboratorium.
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of hypertension increases with age, more than 1 in every two elderly h... more BACKGROUND: The prevalence of hypertension increases with age, more than 1 in every two elderly have hypertension, dominated by women. The primary prevention of hypertension is a worldwide public health concern. Salat Dhuha is a moderate-intensity physical activity. Salat with a two-movement cycle (rakaat) demonstrated improved hemodynamic in adults. AIM: Our study purpose was to asses the effects of 2 and 8 rakaats of Salat Dhuha in improving systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate in healthy elderly women. METHODS: Elderly women in the Senior Care Residence (aged 60–74 years) participated in a 6-week controlled study. We completed a formal physical, clinical, and blood assessments before admission. Participants with a history of hypertension were excluded from the study. The participants were randomized into 2 groups, i.e., “8 rakaats group” (n = 13) and “2 rakaats group” (n = 13) of Salat Dhuha. Two participants dropped out from the present study. At baseline and at ...
Science Midwifery
Patient satisfaction in hospital pharmacy services to support the quality of life of outpatients.... more Patient satisfaction in hospital pharmacy services to support the quality of life of outpatients. Data on BPJS outpatient visits in July 2018 decreased by 21.5% at dr. GL. Tobing in Tanjung Morawa. The waiting time for pharmaceutical services in taking drugs is > 60 m+minutes and even taking drugs can be two to three days, it is suspected that the quality of pharmaceutical services has not been effective in the Pharmacy Installation. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of the quality of pharmacy installation services on the satisfaction of BPJS outpatients at the dr. GL. Tobing Tanjung Morawa. This type of research is quantitative with an explanatory research approach. The sample is 100 BPJS outpatients. The research was conducted in November 2019 - February 2020 through the distribution of questionnaires. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate using multiple logistic regression test at a significance level of 95%. The results showed that serv...
Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision
Indonesia has set a target in accordance with the SDGs Program in 2030 in the health sector, name... more Indonesia has set a target in accordance with the SDGs Program in 2030 in the health sector, namely through efforts to improve nutrition and health quality in combating the prevalence of stunting. The achievement of the SDGs goals must be prepared from now on by coordinating cross-sectoral. Over the last 20 years, the handling of the stunting problem has been very slow, globally, the percentage of children whose growth is stunted has decreased by only 0.6% per year since 1999. It is predicted that if this continues, 15 years later it is estimated that 450 million children will experience growth retardation or stunting. The contributing factor is suspected to be the lack of cross-sectoral roles in preventing stunting, so it is necessary to strengthen the role through convergence action to accelerate stunting reduction. The role of Universities as the Regency/City Assistance Implementation Team through the Stunting Reduction Acceleration Program in 10 loci in Labuhan Batu Regency with...
Journal La Medihealtico
The incidence of HAIs is also associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality in hospitals.... more The incidence of HAIs is also associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality in hospitals. 37,000 deaths were recorded in Europe and 99,000 deaths in the United States due to HAIs, 18.5% in Latin America, 23.6% in Asia and 29.3% in Africa. Infection at Datu Beru Hospital Takengon. The type of research is descriptive qualitative. This research was conducted at Datu Beru Takengon Hospital, Jalan Qurrata Aini Kebayakan, Nunang Antara, Bebesen, Central Aceh Regency, Aceh. There were 12 informants in this study. The results showed that from interviews with key informants and supporting informants, the implementation had been running according to existing standards, although there were still some shortcomings. The conclusion of the study was that there were shortcomings from the 11 components of standard precautions: health workers did not use PPE according to the area and indications, hand washing compliance was not up to standard, some still wore jewelry, did not carry out 5 mom...
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Sistem atau cara pelayanan yang optimal otomatis bisa memunculkan kepercayaan pasien pada instans... more Sistem atau cara pelayanan yang optimal otomatis bisa memunculkan kepercayaan pasien pada instansi kesehatan. Jenis penelitian adalah dengan Cross Sectional dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penentu minat berkunjung ulang pasien tuberkulosis di Poliklinik Paru Rumah Sakit Pirngadi Medan dengan populasi penelitian adalah 1397 pasien TB yang berobat jalan dan sampel diambil dengan cara purposive sampling sebanyak 93 pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kehandalan memiliki nilai sig-p 0,300 > 0,05, jaminan sig-p 0,008 < 0,05, bukti fisik sig-p 0,221 < 0,05, empati sig-p 0,028 < 0,05, daya tanggap sig-p 0,034 < 0,05 dan kepuasan pasien sig-p 0,008 < 0,05. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini ada pengaruh jaminan, empati, daya tanggap dan kepuasan pasien terhadap minat kunjungan ulang pasien tuberkulosis, sedangkan kehandalan dan bukti fisik tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat kunjungan ulang pasien tuberkulosis. Diharapkan kepada pihak rumah sakit untuk meningk...
Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia
The prevalence of hypertension increases with age, more than 1 in every two elderly has hypertens... more The prevalence of hypertension increases with age, more than 1 in every two elderly has hypertension, dominated by women. The primary prevention of hypertension is a worldwide public health concern. Salat dhuha is a moderate-intensity physical activity. Salat 2 movement cycles demonstrated improved systolic and diastolic blood pressure in adults. Our study purpose was to assess the effect of 2 and 8 movement cycles (rakaat) of salat dhuha to improve systolic and diastolic blood pressure in healthy Muslim elderly women. Muslim elderly women in a government senior residence (aged 60-74 years) participated in a 6 weeks controlled trial. We completed formal physical, clinical, and blood assessments before admission. Participants with hypertension history were excluded. The participants were randomized into 2 groups. The intervention group performed 8 rakaat of salat dhuha (n=13) and the control group performed 2 rakaat of salat dhuha (n=13). Two participants were dropped out of this stu...
MIRACLE Journal, 2022
Rumah sakit memiliki peran yang sangat strategis dalam upaya mempercepat peningkatan derajat kese... more Rumah sakit memiliki peran yang sangat strategis dalam upaya mempercepat peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Paradigma baru pelayanan kesehatan mensyaratkan rumah sakit memberikan pelayanan berkualitas sesuai kebutuhan dan keinginan pasien dengan tetap mengacu pada kode etik profesi dan medis. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan reliability, assurance, tangibles, emphaty, responsiveness dengan mutu pelayanan kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Stella Maris Bintang Laut Kecamatan Teluk Dalam Kabupaten Nias Selatan. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang dilakukan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang datang berobat yaitu 512 responden. Sampel menggunakan sistem accidental sampling sebanyak 83 pasien. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel reliability p = 0,010, assurance p = 0,027, tangibles p = 0,000, empathy p = 0,027, responsi...
MIRACLE Journal, 2022
Kesehatan merupakan kebutuhan dasar setiap manusia, seseorang tidak bisa memenuhi seluruh kebutuh... more Kesehatan merupakan kebutuhan dasar setiap manusia, seseorang tidak bisa memenuhi seluruh kebutuhan hidupnya jika berada dalam kondisi tidak sehat, sehingga kesehatan merupakan modal setiap individu untuk meneruskan kehidupannya secara layak. Salah satu misi yang telah ditetapkan dalam Rencana Strategis Departemen Kesehatan 2019 adalah Standar Pelayanan Minimal bidang Kesehatan yang selanjutnya disebut SPM Kesehatan merupakan ketentuan mengenai Jenis dan Mutu Pelayanan Dasar yang merupakan Urusan Pemerintahan Wajib yang berhak diperoleh setiap Warga Negara secara minimal. Kepala ruangan harus menguasai proses manajemen yang dinamis dan senantiasa berubah sesuai dengan perkembangan jaman. Manajemen merupakan proses mengorganisir sumber sumber untuk mencapai tujuan dimana arah tujuan yang akan di capai ditetapkan berdasarkan visi, misi, filosofi organisasi. Manajemen keperawatan yang dipimpin adalah proses bekerja melalui anggota staf keperawatan atau memberikan asuhan, pengobatan dan...
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR), 2020
Pandemi coronavirus (COVID-19) ditetapkan sebagai Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat yang meresahka... more Pandemi coronavirus (COVID-19) ditetapkan sebagai Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat yang meresahkan dunia, masih banyak yang belum diketahui tentang virus penyebab COVID-19, tetapi secara umum virus ini ditularkan melalui kontak langsung dengan percikan dari saluran napas orang yang terinfeksi (yang keluar melalui batuk dan bersin). Orang juga dapat terinfeksi karena menyentuh permukaan yang terkontaminasi virus ini lalu menyentuh wajahnya (misalnya mata, hidung, mulut). Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) merupakan program kesehatan yang dilaksanakan di tingkat sekolah. Kegiatan pokok UKS dilaksanakan melalui pendidikan kesehatan, pelayanan kesehatan dan pembinaan lingkungan sehat sekolah dengan sasaran primer peserta didik, pendidik, tenaga pendidik dan masyarakat sekolah. Upaya menjaga kesehatan bisa dimulai dari lingkungan sekolah yang menekankan pada perubahan perilaku. Oleh karena itu program UKS ini penting karena memuat pendidikan kesehatan sejak dini. Tujuan pengabdian masyarak...
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review, 2021
Background. Physical activity is essential to diabetic patients to improve insulin sensitivity so... more Background. Physical activity is essential to diabetic patients to improve insulin sensitivity so that diabetes can be well controlled. Objectives. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of physical activity on glucose transporter-4 (GLUT-4), fasting blood glucose level (FBGL) and glycated hemoglobin (HbA 1C) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Medan. Material and methods. The study design was analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was T2DM patients, and the number of samples was 83 people who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study protocol was approved by the research ethics committee at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, and all participants willing to participate in the study signed written informed consent. The physical activity of T2DM patients was assessed by using a global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ). The GLUT-4 level was assessed by using the Human GLUT-4 kit, which is ELISA method based. FBGL and HbA 1C levels were determined by using the Doronad affinity + Modified HPLC method. Data was analyzed by the one-way ANOVA statistic test and processed by using SpSS. Results. The results showed that physical activity affected the level of GLUT-4, FBGL and HbA 1C among T2DM patients. Conclusions. Medications and diet were not the main determinants of controlled BGL in diabetic patients. However, physical activity is one of the four-element points (education, dietary, physical activity, medicine) in diabetes management that must be implemented to achieve a better quality of life in diabetic patients.
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review, 2020
Background. The main cause of mortality and morbidity in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients... more Background. The main cause of mortality and morbidity in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients is cardiovascular disease. According to the American Heart Association, at least 65% of the deaths of T2DM patients are due to heart disease and stroke. Objectives. This study aims to analyse cardiovascular complication risk based on Atherogenic Index of Plasma (AIP) and the influencing factors in T2DM patients. Material and methods. This is an analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was T2DM patients from primary health care in Medan, Indonesia, with a total of 85 people. Subjects were recruited using consecutive sampling with inclusive and exclusive criteria. AIP values were determined using the AIP calculator with the logarithm calculation (TG/HDL-C). The chi-square test was used for statistical analysis, with a 95% confidence interval and a significant value of p < 0.05. Results. The majority of patients are known to be at high risk with AIP ≥ 0.21. There is a relationship between FBGL and HbA 1c with AIP (p < 0.05). There is a significant relationship between TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C and AIP index (p < 0.05), while there is no relationship between LDL-C and AIP (p > 0.05). Conclusions. A continuous educational effort is critical for improving patients' understanding in preventing the occurrence of complications that increase morbidity and mortality.
Journal La Medihealtico, 2021
Surgery is a form of therapy that can threaten the integrity of a person's body and soul. The... more Surgery is a form of therapy that can threaten the integrity of a person's body and soul. The psychological response that usually occurs in preoperative patients is anxiety. Anxiety is an emotional reaction to subjective individual judgment, which is influenced by the subconscious and the cause is not specifically known. Type of research is quantitative and qualitative research (method mixed). This research was conducted at DR. R.M Djoelham general hospital Binjai. Qualitative population of surgeons, anesthetists and nurses at RSUD DR. RM Djoelham Binjai, samples obtained by Purposive Sampling as many as 33 people. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate (Chi Square), Multivariate (logistic regression). Based on these results it is concluded that there is a relationship between providing information, consultation and education on patient anxiety. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis, it is found that there is a relationship in the dimension of Information Giver has...
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2020
BACKGROUND: Sleep disturbance is one of the problems complained by diabetes mellitus (DM) patient... more BACKGROUND: Sleep disturbance is one of the problems complained by diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. The decrease in sleep quality has an impact on not controlling blood glucose levels (BGL). AIM: The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of sleep quality on control BGLs of type 2 DM patients in Medan. METHODS: This study is analytic with a cross-sectional design. The study population was type 2 DM patients who came to the Medan Labuhan Primary Health Care with a total sample of 83 people, sample collection by consecutive sampling method (inclusion and exclusion criteria). Management data using the SPSS computer program and data analysis using the Chi-square test. RESULTS: The majority of patients were female (57.8%), the most age group was above 50 years (98.8%), with the highest duration of illnesses being above 5 years (77.1%), family history of suffering from DM was mothers with DM (36.1%), and mean of BGL was 215 mg/dl. The Chi-square test results showed a significant relat...