Ella Libanova - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Ella Libanova
Демографія та соціальна економіка, Oct 29, 2023
Statistics in Transition new series
The article aims to evaluate the scale and consequences of the emigration of Ukrainians triggered... more The article aims to evaluate the scale and consequences of the emigration of Ukrainians triggered by the military aggression of the Russian Federation. The paper also attempts to determine the composition of the refugees. The first weeks of the military aggression saw the most active departure of the population from Ukraine, after that the number of those seeking refuge decreased. According to the estimation of the Ptukha Institute for Demography and Social Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine based on the data from the State Border Guard Service, the number of ‘refugees from the war in Ukraine’ reached 3 million as of the end of June 2022. The emigrants are mainly residents of Kyiv and Kharkiv, which results in a much higher specific weight of people with higher education than the national average. This fact combined with an orientation towards employment rather than social assistance (a mentality that is relatively close to Europeans), suggests a high probability...
Demography and social economy, 2020
Social Protection and Social Inclusion in UkraineThis report was financed by and prepared for the... more Social Protection and Social Inclusion in UkraineThis report was financed by and prepared for the use of the European
Nowadays and Future Jobs, 2020
Problems of Economic Transition, 2010
... and influence among the members of various communities;1 this also presupposes economicinequa... more ... and influence among the members of various communities;1 this also presupposes economicinequality. ... than they receive, while excessive stratification inevitably leads to a decline of confidence ... the growth of these processes by means of serious social, economic, and political ...
Visnik Nacional'noi' academii' nauk Ukrai'ni, 2022
The co-report states that real information on the number and composition of the country's pop... more The co-report states that real information on the number and composition of the country's population, which can only be provided by the census, is a necessary prerequisite for effective governance, formation and implementation of balanced social policy, forecasting further demographic changes. The information value of the census depends on the completeness of the list of questions on which the population is surveyed, their coordination with all interested ministries and agencies and compliance with international standards. Therefore, the task of academic science is to assist the State Statistics Service of Ukraine in formulating questions in the census questionnaire. At the joint meeting of the Presidium of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the Board of the State Statistics Service, the proposed draft Program of the All-Ukrainian Population Census, which is planned for 2023, was approved. This program contains more than 50 questions and defines a list of demographi...
Demography and social economy
The article is devoted to the assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the tendencies of external ... more The article is devoted to the assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the tendencies of external labor migration from Ukraine. The relevance of the work is due to the limited analytical research on population migration during the pandemic. Until the beginning of 2020, changes in the formation of external labor migration flows occurred mainly under the infl uence of the internal situation in the country and the transformation of Ukraine’s political relations with certain foreign countries, but under COVID-19, the trends of external labor migration from Ukraine have changed radically for reasons independent of the socio-economic situation in Ukraine. The purpose of the article is to assess the changes in the scale of labor migration due to COVID-19 and to determine the prospects for external labor migration of Ukrainians. Relevant analytical developments became the basis for the formation of recommendations for adjusting the migration policy of Ukraine in the pandemic and post-pandemi...
Demography and social economy
Demography and social economy
Розглянуто основні причини та наслідки зовнішньої міграції з України. Виявлені складові міграції ... more Розглянуто основні причини та наслідки зовнішньої міграції з України. Виявлені складові міграції та вплив кожної на загальну соціально-економічну ситуацію в країні та життя родини мігрантів. Дано характеристику масштабів міграції, її структури за країнами тяжіння. Окреслено можливості впливу держави на міграційну поведінку населення і висвітлено найбільш ефективні, з точки зору автора, дії. Надана оцінка масштабів зовнішньої міграції з України. Наслідки масштабної трудової міграції є дуже різними. Оцінювати значення і наслідки кожного конкретного виду міграцій необхідно з урахуванням інтересів світового розвитку, країни витоку мігрантів та їхніх родин. Виявлено, що велика частина активного, мобільного і конкурентоспроможного населення пов'язує можливості радикальних змін із зовнішньою міграцією. Загальна низька оцінка і ситуації в країні, і свого індивідуального життя, що акумулюється індексом соціального самопочуття, трансформується в бажання багатьох українців, особливо молодих, активних і конкурентоспроможних, виїхати за кордон на постійне місце проживання або, принаймні, на роботу чи навчання. Визначено, що головним мотивом виїзду більшості українців є надія отримувати значно більшу зарплату, але економічні чинники завжди діють у певному ментальному середовищі, зокрема реалізованому в конкретному рівні міграційної мобільності. Міграційна мобільність українців (як і поляків, німців, естонців, литовців, ірландців, італійців) є доволі високою на відміну від французів, угорців, болгар. Тому підвищення зарплат до співставного з сусідніми країнами рівня, безперечно, зменшить масштаби поширення міграційних настроїв, але не скасує їх повністю.
Economics & Sociology
The main features of external labour migration from Ukraine are defined in the article, including... more The main features of external labour migration from Ukraine are defined in the article, including the scope, the directions, the role in the modern and future development of Ukraine. Its main components are considered that differ in the length of migrant's stay abroad, the composition of participants, the impact on the overall social and economic situation in the country and the life of migrant's households. The scope and structure of the migratory flows in the recipient countries are clarified. The estimates of migration mobility of various population groups of Ukraine are presented. It is demonstrated that external migrations in the modern Ukraine perform the functions of social lifts, and migrant's intentions to leave the country has become the prevalent behavior patterns. According to studies results, the main factor is differences between wage in Ukraine and potential remuneration in the country of destination, but mentality is the important role. Due to traditional high mobility of Ukrainians, it is unreasonable to promote the idea to stop the external migration exclusively solely through the growth of wages. The opportunities of the state impact on the migration behaviors of the population are outlined and the most effective actions, from the point of view of the author, are highlighted.
RS Global Sp. z O.O., 2020
In this monograph, the authors conducted the comparative analysis of the methodological approache... more In this monograph, the authors conducted the comparative analysis of the methodological approaches to the study of different aspects of life following the population surveys, including the use of subjective assessments that are currently applied in the OECD, the European Union, the CIS, and others. The methodology and findings of the well-being survey are considered in detail, taking into account the subjective component in official statistics of Ukraine, which is carried out on the basis of the sample survey of household living conditions. The overall self-assessment of the country’s population of their life, level of income, poverty, living conditions, health status, nutrition, accessibility of modern means of communication, and other characteristics of conditions and quality of life are analyzed over time.
Демографія та соціальна економіка, Oct 29, 2023
Statistics in Transition new series
The article aims to evaluate the scale and consequences of the emigration of Ukrainians triggered... more The article aims to evaluate the scale and consequences of the emigration of Ukrainians triggered by the military aggression of the Russian Federation. The paper also attempts to determine the composition of the refugees. The first weeks of the military aggression saw the most active departure of the population from Ukraine, after that the number of those seeking refuge decreased. According to the estimation of the Ptukha Institute for Demography and Social Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine based on the data from the State Border Guard Service, the number of ‘refugees from the war in Ukraine’ reached 3 million as of the end of June 2022. The emigrants are mainly residents of Kyiv and Kharkiv, which results in a much higher specific weight of people with higher education than the national average. This fact combined with an orientation towards employment rather than social assistance (a mentality that is relatively close to Europeans), suggests a high probability...
Demography and social economy, 2020
Social Protection and Social Inclusion in UkraineThis report was financed by and prepared for the... more Social Protection and Social Inclusion in UkraineThis report was financed by and prepared for the use of the European
Nowadays and Future Jobs, 2020
Problems of Economic Transition, 2010
... and influence among the members of various communities;1 this also presupposes economicinequa... more ... and influence among the members of various communities;1 this also presupposes economicinequality. ... than they receive, while excessive stratification inevitably leads to a decline of confidence ... the growth of these processes by means of serious social, economic, and political ...
Visnik Nacional'noi' academii' nauk Ukrai'ni, 2022
The co-report states that real information on the number and composition of the country's pop... more The co-report states that real information on the number and composition of the country's population, which can only be provided by the census, is a necessary prerequisite for effective governance, formation and implementation of balanced social policy, forecasting further demographic changes. The information value of the census depends on the completeness of the list of questions on which the population is surveyed, their coordination with all interested ministries and agencies and compliance with international standards. Therefore, the task of academic science is to assist the State Statistics Service of Ukraine in formulating questions in the census questionnaire. At the joint meeting of the Presidium of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the Board of the State Statistics Service, the proposed draft Program of the All-Ukrainian Population Census, which is planned for 2023, was approved. This program contains more than 50 questions and defines a list of demographi...
Demography and social economy
The article is devoted to the assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the tendencies of external ... more The article is devoted to the assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the tendencies of external labor migration from Ukraine. The relevance of the work is due to the limited analytical research on population migration during the pandemic. Until the beginning of 2020, changes in the formation of external labor migration flows occurred mainly under the infl uence of the internal situation in the country and the transformation of Ukraine’s political relations with certain foreign countries, but under COVID-19, the trends of external labor migration from Ukraine have changed radically for reasons independent of the socio-economic situation in Ukraine. The purpose of the article is to assess the changes in the scale of labor migration due to COVID-19 and to determine the prospects for external labor migration of Ukrainians. Relevant analytical developments became the basis for the formation of recommendations for adjusting the migration policy of Ukraine in the pandemic and post-pandemi...
Demography and social economy
Demography and social economy
Розглянуто основні причини та наслідки зовнішньої міграції з України. Виявлені складові міграції ... more Розглянуто основні причини та наслідки зовнішньої міграції з України. Виявлені складові міграції та вплив кожної на загальну соціально-економічну ситуацію в країні та життя родини мігрантів. Дано характеристику масштабів міграції, її структури за країнами тяжіння. Окреслено можливості впливу держави на міграційну поведінку населення і висвітлено найбільш ефективні, з точки зору автора, дії. Надана оцінка масштабів зовнішньої міграції з України. Наслідки масштабної трудової міграції є дуже різними. Оцінювати значення і наслідки кожного конкретного виду міграцій необхідно з урахуванням інтересів світового розвитку, країни витоку мігрантів та їхніх родин. Виявлено, що велика частина активного, мобільного і конкурентоспроможного населення пов'язує можливості радикальних змін із зовнішньою міграцією. Загальна низька оцінка і ситуації в країні, і свого індивідуального життя, що акумулюється індексом соціального самопочуття, трансформується в бажання багатьох українців, особливо молодих, активних і конкурентоспроможних, виїхати за кордон на постійне місце проживання або, принаймні, на роботу чи навчання. Визначено, що головним мотивом виїзду більшості українців є надія отримувати значно більшу зарплату, але економічні чинники завжди діють у певному ментальному середовищі, зокрема реалізованому в конкретному рівні міграційної мобільності. Міграційна мобільність українців (як і поляків, німців, естонців, литовців, ірландців, італійців) є доволі високою на відміну від французів, угорців, болгар. Тому підвищення зарплат до співставного з сусідніми країнами рівня, безперечно, зменшить масштаби поширення міграційних настроїв, але не скасує їх повністю.
Economics & Sociology
The main features of external labour migration from Ukraine are defined in the article, including... more The main features of external labour migration from Ukraine are defined in the article, including the scope, the directions, the role in the modern and future development of Ukraine. Its main components are considered that differ in the length of migrant's stay abroad, the composition of participants, the impact on the overall social and economic situation in the country and the life of migrant's households. The scope and structure of the migratory flows in the recipient countries are clarified. The estimates of migration mobility of various population groups of Ukraine are presented. It is demonstrated that external migrations in the modern Ukraine perform the functions of social lifts, and migrant's intentions to leave the country has become the prevalent behavior patterns. According to studies results, the main factor is differences between wage in Ukraine and potential remuneration in the country of destination, but mentality is the important role. Due to traditional high mobility of Ukrainians, it is unreasonable to promote the idea to stop the external migration exclusively solely through the growth of wages. The opportunities of the state impact on the migration behaviors of the population are outlined and the most effective actions, from the point of view of the author, are highlighted.
RS Global Sp. z O.O., 2020
In this monograph, the authors conducted the comparative analysis of the methodological approache... more In this monograph, the authors conducted the comparative analysis of the methodological approaches to the study of different aspects of life following the population surveys, including the use of subjective assessments that are currently applied in the OECD, the European Union, the CIS, and others. The methodology and findings of the well-being survey are considered in detail, taking into account the subjective component in official statistics of Ukraine, which is carried out on the basis of the sample survey of household living conditions. The overall self-assessment of the country’s population of their life, level of income, poverty, living conditions, health status, nutrition, accessibility of modern means of communication, and other characteristics of conditions and quality of life are analyzed over time.