Endah Kanti Pangestuti - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Endah Kanti Pangestuti
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Apr 17, 2020
Abstract Innovations on the use of precast concrete are developing rapidly, one of them is a fly ... more Abstract Innovations on the use of precast concrete are developing rapidly, one of them is a fly slab precast plate. Fly slab is a reinforced concrete mixture designed using high quality technology to produce concrete that is more effective, efficient and economical than conventional concrete. The concept is to reduce the mass of a precast concrete floor plate by making ribs on a concrete floor plate. By minimizing the volume of concrete in the tensile area of the floor plate while maintaining the mechanism of force transfer from concrete to reinforcement or on other contrary, it is expected to reduce the mass of the structure without reducing its strength. The objective of this research is to find out how much the efficiency of material requirements in planning earthquake resistant building structures using fly slab plates. The results of the analysis showed that the total weight reduction was 18.46% and the total concrete volume reduction was 26.53%. Reduction of structure vertical reaction was 30.78%.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, 2012
Time combustion of bagasse is a by-product of cane sugar manufacturing process. The combustion of... more Time combustion of bagasse is a by-product of cane sugar manufacturing process. The combustion of bagasse are made from bagasse is burned as a fuel in heating process sugar cane. Combustion is then precipitated in water, precipitated this is called bagasse combustion (SPAT). SPAT utilization is not maximized, so that the research done by the use of SPAT as a filler in the manufacture of paving. The purpose of research to find the magnitude of the compressive strength and water absorption of paving the addition of SPAT. Research methods using experimental methods.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, 2014
The combustion of bagasse is a by-product of cane sugar manufacturing process. The combustion of ... more The combustion of bagasse is a by-product of cane sugar manufacturing process. The combustion of bagasse are made from bagasse is burned as a fuel in heating process sugar cane. Combustion is then precipitated in water, precipitated this is called bagasse combustion. The research done by the use of The combustion of bagasse as a filler in the manufacture of paving. The purpose of research to find the magnitude of the compressive strength and water absorption of paving the addition of The combustion of bagasse. Research methods using experimental methods.Specimens used in the form of block paving with size 6 cm thick, 10 cm wide and 20 cm long made from Muntilan sand, cement PPC and PCC types, and The combustion of bagasse of PTPN IX Rendeng Kudus. Variations in the specimen with the volume of sand to The combustion of bagasse substitution of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%, respectively amounting to 5 specimen behavior for PPC and PCC types of cement. FAS is used by 0.2. Compressive strength test results with substitution of 0%,
Citizen, Jul 22, 2022
The increase in the number of earthquake cases in Indonesia goes hand in hand with an increase in... more The increase in the number of earthquake cases in Indonesia goes hand in hand with an increase in population and land requirements. This is a particular concern for structural experts in planning buildings vertically to save space. Therefore earthquake-resistant building planning is needed. The design of a building with a swimming pool on the top level of the building, especially on the roof floor, has become one of the trends in society, commonly known as an infinity pool. Structurally, a building with a swimming pool on the top floor must be given special attention. The swimming pool on the top floor, especially on the roof floor of the building, unquestionably burdens the building. In planning for earthquake-resistant buildings, it refers to the
Strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be developed by using steel plate or carbon fiber r... more Strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be developed by using steel plate or carbon fiber reinforced plate (CFRP) on the tension concrete fiber as an external reinforcement. Experimental study on reinforced concrete strengthening with CFRP has been conducted to estimate the effectiveness of using CFRP on the concrete structure as flexural strengthening material and external reinforcement. In this research, three specimens were tested. The first specimen is the reinforced concrete beam with single steel reinforcement (BT), which is used as control beam. The second specimen is the reinforced concrete beam with single steel reinforcement and laminated CFRP (BTF). The last specimen is the concrete beam with laminated CFRP without steel bar (BF). The second and third beam, CFRP laminated on the bottom of beam with epoxy. Dimension of the beams are 150/250 mm with effective length 1900 mm. All beams were tested using four-point loading to get pure bending in the middle span. The result of the experimental research showed that the ultimate load of the strengthened beams BTF is 49% higher than BT; stiffness of the strengthened beam BTF is 68% higher than BT; and cracking moment of the strengthened beam BTF is 50% higher than BT. However, the deformation and ductility of the strengthened beam BTF is lower than BT 77.6% and 73% respectively. In spite of using laminated CFRP on the concrete beam (BF) may increase the stiffness 33.3% and cracking moment 50%, but using laminated CFRP on the concrete beams as external reinforcement without reinforcing steel bar (BF) is not effective, because the strain of CFRP is only 41% of the maximum strain that may be reached. The failure phenomenon of the concrete beam with laminated CFRP (BTF san BF) is prior de-bonding CFRP that makes maximum performance of the CFRP not be reached.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Apr 25, 2023
Reinforced concrete is used in various constructions, such as buildings, bridges, dams, road pave... more Reinforced concrete is used in various constructions, such as buildings, bridges, dams, road pavement, tunnels, etc. Structural strengthening of the reinforced concrete beam can be done in various ways, one is the addition of steel plates bonded to the compression area. Steel plates with a width of 150 mm and 300 mm with a thickness of 2 mm are expected to increase the compressive strength of reinforced concrete beams. Plate installation uses Sikadur 31 CF-Normal adhesive to attach steel plates and beams, and it is hoped that composite properties will occur on both of them. The test object samples were 5 beams consisting of 1 control beam and 4 reinforcement beams with a quality of 10 MPa. The beam sample has dimensions of 75 mm flange width and 80 mm flange height, 150 mm bottom width, 250 mm h height, and 300 mm top width. The flexural strength test was carried out with a loading frame in two-point loading. The results of the study of adding plates showed an increase in beam capacity compared to the control beam. The percentage increase in beam capacity of test objects BP 1(1) and BP 1(2) with 150 mm wide plate reinforcement was 17.19% and 18.85%. The increase in beam capacity of BP 2(1) and BP 2(2) specimens with 300 mm wide plate reinforcement was 26.82% and 28.02% respectively.
IOP conference series, Mar 1, 2021
Concrete is the one of the building construction materials that has a high compressive strength, ... more Concrete is the one of the building construction materials that has a high compressive strength, but it has lower tensile strength. The addition of fibers to concrete is expected to improve its mechanical properties. In this study, the concrete was added with Polypropylene (PP) fiber with a length of 12 mm. The compressive strength of concrete specimens was 20 MPa with the variety of fiber used was 0.5 kg/m3; 1 kg/m3; and 1.5 kg/m3. The test were conducted on 36 specimens in the form of cylinders and cubes. The tests were compressive strength, split tensile strength and water absorption at the age of 28 days. The highest value of the compressive strength of the fiber concrete was the amount of Polypropylene fiber 1 kg/m3, namely 2.92 MPa, increase of 6.92% of the compressive strength of concrete without additional fiber. The highest value for the split tensile strength in the amount of Polypropylene fiber 1 kg/m3 was 2.34 MPa or an increase of 21% from the tensile strength value of concrete without additional fiber. Meanwhile, the lowest water absorption capacity of concrete is the addition of 1.5 kg/m3 of fiber, which is 2.366% or has decreased by 64% from the concrete without fiber.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
Reinforced concrete is used in various constructions, such as buildings, bridges, dams, road pave... more Reinforced concrete is used in various constructions, such as buildings, bridges, dams, road pavement, tunnels, etc. Structural strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be done in various ways, which one is the addition of steel plates bonded to the compression area. Steel plates with a width of 150 mm and 300 mm with a thickness of 2 mm are expected to increase the compressive strength of reinforced concrete beams. Plate installation uses Sikadur 31 CF-Normal adhesive to attach steel plates and beams, and it is hoped that composite properties will occur on both of them. The test object samples were 5 beams consisting of 1 control beam and 4 reinforcement beams with a quality of 10 MPa. The beam sample has dimensions of 75 mm flange width and 80 mm flange height, 150 mm bottom width, 250 mm h height, 300 mm top width. The flexural strength test was carried out with a loading frame in two-point loading. The results of the study of adding plates showed an increase in beam capacit...
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
The increase in the number of earthquake cases in Indonesia goes hand in hand with an increase in... more The increase in the number of earthquake cases in Indonesia goes hand in hand with an increase in population and land requirements. This is a particular concern for structural experts in planning buildings vertically to save space. Therefore earthquake-resistant building planning is needed. The design of a building with a swimming pool on the top level of the building, especially on the roof floor, has become one of the trends in society, commonly known as an infinity pool. Structurally, a building with a swimming pool on the top floor must be given special attention. The swimming pool on the top floor, especially on the roof floor of the building, unquestionably burdens the building. In planning for earthquake-resistant buildings, it refers to the latest SNI, namely SNI 1726: 2019 Procedures for Planning for Earthquake Resistance for Building and Non-Building Structures and 2847: 2019 Requirements for Structural Concrete for Buildings and Explanations
Dinamika Teknik Sipil: Majalah Ilmiah Teknik Sipil
Perangkat lunak dalam bidang atau sektor Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC Industr... more Perangkat lunak dalam bidang atau sektor Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC Industry) kini mulai mengalami banyak perkembangan dalam rangka meminimalkan kesalahan pekerjaan manual oleh manusia. Usaha untuk mengantisipasi adanya kekeliruan suatu perencanaan konstruksi (sebagai contoh yaitu pembangunan gedung bertingkat), dapat dideteksi sedari awal melalui fitur-fitur yang disediakan dalam software BIM atau Building Information Modeling (dalam hal ini Revit dan juga Navisworks Manage). Adanya teknologi BIM (Building Information Modeling) yang mampu melakukan deteksi sedari awal terhadap ada/tidaknya suatu clash atau konflik antar sistem struktur maupun dengan sistem yang lainnya menjadikan teknologi BIM ini mampu mengantisipasi/meminimalisir adanya pekerjaan ulang atau tambahan ketika telah dilaksanakan pembangunan di lapangan. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis adanya temuan clash atau konflik pada perencanaan struktur gedung bertingkat dengan ...
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
The use of coal waste (Fly Ash) is currently being developed in building materials technology, as... more The use of coal waste (Fly Ash) is currently being developed in building materials technology, as a highstrength concrete mix material. This study aims to determine the strength of concrete by adding fly ash as a substitute for cement in high-strength concrete mixtures. This research was conducted using an experimental method to obtain results and data that would confirm the variables studied. The total numbers of specimens used in this study were 36 pieces with different sizes of cube tests which were 15 cm x 15 cm x 15 cm. A total of 36 concrete samples were used to test the compressive strength of concrete with a percentage of Fly Ash in 0% (normal concrete), 20%, 25% and 30% with a concrete treatment age of 7 days, 21 days and 28 days. A total of 12 more samples were used to test water absorption in concrete at 28 days of maintenance. Each percentage of Fly Ash uses 3 concrete test samples. The increase in compressive strength occurs at 7, 21 and 28 days in concrete. However, the compressive strength of concrete produced by concrete using the percentage of Fly Ash is always lower than the value of normal concrete compressive strength. From testing the compressive strength of concrete at 28 days of treatment with
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, 2016
The construction of Building F Universitas Pekalongan consists of 8 levels. It used Contruction a... more The construction of Building F Universitas Pekalongan consists of 8 levels. It used Contruction and Planning regulation of SK SNI T-15-1991-03 especially about structural concrete works. This Building F construction will be reviewed its construction planning using SNI 03-2847-2013 (Requirements Procedures of Structural Concrete for Building), SNI 1726-2012 (Procedures of Earthquake Resistance Planning for Building). The review will focus on upper structure including columns, beams, plates and ladder. Modeling analysis for upper structure uses software SAP 2000 v.17. This construction used dead loads, live loads and seismic loads. The objective of this SNI review is comparing the formulation procedures of concrete structures and understanding the review procedures of SNI. The results showed that in the upper structure calculation was increasing in 1,43% of beams and columns dimensions. The analysis using SAP2000 v.17 showed bigger dimensions which means that the Building F structural...
Innovations on the use of precast concrete are developing rapidly, one of them is a fly slab prec... more Innovations on the use of precast concrete are developing rapidly, one of them is a fly slab precast plate. Fly slab is a reinforced concrete mixture designed using high quality technology to produce concrete that is more effective, efficient and economical than conventional concrete. The concept is to reduce the mass of a precast concrete floor plate by making ribs on a concrete floor plate. By minimizing the volume of concrete in the tensile area of the floor plate while maintaining the mechanism of force transfer from concrete to reinforcement or on other contrary, it is expected to reduce the mass of the structure without reducing its strength. The objective of this research is to find out how much the efficiency of material requirements in planning earthquake resistant building structures using fly slab plates. The results of the analysis showed that the total weight reduction was 18.46% and the total concrete volume reduction was 26.53%. Reduction of structure vertical reactio...
Perkembangan tekonologi tidak bisa dihindarkan dengan persinggungannya dengan dunia pendidikan. T... more Perkembangan tekonologi tidak bisa dihindarkan dengan persinggungannya dengan dunia pendidikan. Teknologi dan dunia pendidikan dapat memiliki hubungan simbiosis mutualisme. Teknologi dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menunjang tercapainya tujuan pendidikan dan pembelajaran. Pendidikan yang memanfaatkan teknologi di dalam kelas sehingga pembelajaran dapat berlangsung lebih efektif dan efisien. Akan tetapi, tidak semua teknologi bersifat tepat guna dalam menunjang pembelajaran di dalam kelas. Salah satu bentuk teknologi yang tepat guna untuk dimanafaatkan dalam proses pembelajaran adalah e-learning. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan penggunaan Edmodo pada guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 1 Kedawung, Sragen. Untuk mengukur efektivitas dari pelatihan ini, dilakukan interview serta penyebarab angket dengan peserta pelatihan.
The flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be considered with applied externally ... more The flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be considered with applied externally bonded steel plate or carbon fibre composite. This external plate is bonded to the tension face of the concrete beam experimental study on reinforced concrete strengthening with Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plate (CFRP) has been conducted to estimate the effectiveness of using CFRP on the concrete structure as external reinforcement. Two beams were tested in this study to test the flexural strength effect of externally bonded CFRP composite in the reinforced concrete beam. Two beams were tested in this study to test the flexural strength effect of externally bonded CFRP composite in the reinforced concrete beam. One of the beams is a control beam and other beam is the concrete beam without steel bar and laminated CFRP to the bottom of the beam with epoxy. The dimension of the beams is 150x250 mm with length 2000 mm. All beams were tested using two-point loading to get pure bending in the midd...
The increase of compression strength of hollow block can be conducted with addition cooal waste w... more The increase of compression strength of hollow block can be conducted with addition cooal waste with ash fly. This research use mixture composition with comparison of materials compile hollow block which consist of pozolan portland cement, fly ash and sand. The comparison with composition fly ash equal to 0 is% ( normal), 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 70% to cement weight. Sampel in the form of hollow block of the size 40 x cm 10 x cm 20 cm. Sampel in the form of batako of the size 40 x cm 10 x cm 20 cm. Experiment of various ratio of cement, sand and fly ash to make hollow block showed that subtitution of cement with fly ash 10 to 30 percent increased hollow block strength to 4,5 to 19,8 percent, while at addition fly ash to exceed 30% strength hollow block down progressively. Addition fly ash at pozolan portland cement make hollow bock become more waterproof because absorption value irrigate batako become lower progressively. Absorption at hollow block with fly ash 0% is equal to 12,55%,...
The flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be consideredwith applied externally b... more The flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be consideredwith applied externally bonded steel plate or carbon fiber composite. This externalplate is bonded to the tension face of the concrete beam. Experimental study onreinforced concrete strengthening with Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plate (CFRP) hasbeen conducted to estimate the effectiveness of using CFRP on the concretestructure as flexural strengthening material and external reinforcement. Twobeams were provided in this study to test the flexural strengthening effect ofexternally bonded CFRP composite. One of them was used for normal condition(BKT). The other specimen is the reinforced concrete beam with single steelreinforcement and laminated CFRP (BKTC). On the second beam, CFRPlaminated on the bottom of beam with epoxy. Dimension of the beams are150/250 mm with effective length 1900 mm. All beams were tested using twopointloading to get pure bending in the middle span. The result of theexperimental research showed...
Strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be developed by using steel plate or carbon fiber r... more Strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be developed by using steel plate or carbon fiber reinforced plate (CFRP) on the tension concrete fiber as an external reinforcement. Experimental study on reinforced concrete strengthening with CFRP has been conducted to estimate the effectiveness of using CFRP on the concrete structure as flexural strengthening material and external reinforcement. In this research, three specimens were tested. The first specimen is the reinforced concrete beam with single steel reinforcement (BT), which is used as control beam. The second specimen is the reinforced concrete beam with single steel reinforcement and laminated CFRP (BTF). The last specimen is the concrete beam with laminated CFRP without steel bar (BF). The second and third beam, CFRP laminated on the bottom of beam with epoxy. Dimension of the beams are 150/250 mm with effective length 1900 mm. All beams were tested using four-point loading to get pure bending in the middle span. The result of the experimental research showed that the ultimate load of the strengthened beams BTF is 49% higher than BT; stiffness of the strengthened beam BTF is 68% higher than BT; and cracking moment of the strengthened beam BTF is 50% higher than BT. However, the deformation and ductility of the strengthened beam BTF is lower than BT 77.6% and 73% respectively. In spite of using laminated CFRP on the concrete beam (BF) may increase the stiffness 33.3% and cracking moment 50%, but using laminated CFRP on the concrete beams as external reinforcement without reinforcing steel bar (BF) is not effective, because the strain of CFRP is only 41% of the maximum strain that may be reached. The failure phenomenon of the concrete beam with laminated CFRP (BTF san BF) is prior de-bonding CFRP that makes maximum performance of the CFRP not be reached.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Nov 29, 2018
The use of coal waste (Fly Ash) is currently being developed in building materials technology, as... more The use of coal waste (Fly Ash) is currently being developed in building materials technology, as a highstrength concrete mix material. This study aims to determine the strength of concrete by adding fly ash as a substitute for cement in high-strength concrete mixtures. This research was conducted using an experimental method to obtain results and data that would confirm the variables studied. The total numbers of specimens used in this study were 36 pieces with different sizes of cube tests which were 15 cm x 15 cm x 15 cm. A total of 36 concrete samples were used to test the compressive strength of concrete with a percentage of Fly Ash in 0% (normal concrete), 20%, 25% and 30% with a concrete treatment age of 7 days, 21 days and 28 days. A total of 12 more samples were used to test water absorption in concrete at 28 days of maintenance. Each percentage of Fly Ash uses 3 concrete test samples. The increase in compressive strength occurs at 7, 21 and 28 days in concrete. However, the compressive strength of concrete produced by concrete using the percentage of Fly Ash is always lower than the value of normal concrete compressive strength. From testing the compressive strength of concrete at 28 days of treatment with
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Apr 17, 2020
Abstract Innovations on the use of precast concrete are developing rapidly, one of them is a fly ... more Abstract Innovations on the use of precast concrete are developing rapidly, one of them is a fly slab precast plate. Fly slab is a reinforced concrete mixture designed using high quality technology to produce concrete that is more effective, efficient and economical than conventional concrete. The concept is to reduce the mass of a precast concrete floor plate by making ribs on a concrete floor plate. By minimizing the volume of concrete in the tensile area of the floor plate while maintaining the mechanism of force transfer from concrete to reinforcement or on other contrary, it is expected to reduce the mass of the structure without reducing its strength. The objective of this research is to find out how much the efficiency of material requirements in planning earthquake resistant building structures using fly slab plates. The results of the analysis showed that the total weight reduction was 18.46% and the total concrete volume reduction was 26.53%. Reduction of structure vertical reaction was 30.78%.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, 2012
Time combustion of bagasse is a by-product of cane sugar manufacturing process. The combustion of... more Time combustion of bagasse is a by-product of cane sugar manufacturing process. The combustion of bagasse are made from bagasse is burned as a fuel in heating process sugar cane. Combustion is then precipitated in water, precipitated this is called bagasse combustion (SPAT). SPAT utilization is not maximized, so that the research done by the use of SPAT as a filler in the manufacture of paving. The purpose of research to find the magnitude of the compressive strength and water absorption of paving the addition of SPAT. Research methods using experimental methods.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, 2014
The combustion of bagasse is a by-product of cane sugar manufacturing process. The combustion of ... more The combustion of bagasse is a by-product of cane sugar manufacturing process. The combustion of bagasse are made from bagasse is burned as a fuel in heating process sugar cane. Combustion is then precipitated in water, precipitated this is called bagasse combustion. The research done by the use of The combustion of bagasse as a filler in the manufacture of paving. The purpose of research to find the magnitude of the compressive strength and water absorption of paving the addition of The combustion of bagasse. Research methods using experimental methods.Specimens used in the form of block paving with size 6 cm thick, 10 cm wide and 20 cm long made from Muntilan sand, cement PPC and PCC types, and The combustion of bagasse of PTPN IX Rendeng Kudus. Variations in the specimen with the volume of sand to The combustion of bagasse substitution of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%, respectively amounting to 5 specimen behavior for PPC and PCC types of cement. FAS is used by 0.2. Compressive strength test results with substitution of 0%,
Citizen, Jul 22, 2022
The increase in the number of earthquake cases in Indonesia goes hand in hand with an increase in... more The increase in the number of earthquake cases in Indonesia goes hand in hand with an increase in population and land requirements. This is a particular concern for structural experts in planning buildings vertically to save space. Therefore earthquake-resistant building planning is needed. The design of a building with a swimming pool on the top level of the building, especially on the roof floor, has become one of the trends in society, commonly known as an infinity pool. Structurally, a building with a swimming pool on the top floor must be given special attention. The swimming pool on the top floor, especially on the roof floor of the building, unquestionably burdens the building. In planning for earthquake-resistant buildings, it refers to the
Strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be developed by using steel plate or carbon fiber r... more Strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be developed by using steel plate or carbon fiber reinforced plate (CFRP) on the tension concrete fiber as an external reinforcement. Experimental study on reinforced concrete strengthening with CFRP has been conducted to estimate the effectiveness of using CFRP on the concrete structure as flexural strengthening material and external reinforcement. In this research, three specimens were tested. The first specimen is the reinforced concrete beam with single steel reinforcement (BT), which is used as control beam. The second specimen is the reinforced concrete beam with single steel reinforcement and laminated CFRP (BTF). The last specimen is the concrete beam with laminated CFRP without steel bar (BF). The second and third beam, CFRP laminated on the bottom of beam with epoxy. Dimension of the beams are 150/250 mm with effective length 1900 mm. All beams were tested using four-point loading to get pure bending in the middle span. The result of the experimental research showed that the ultimate load of the strengthened beams BTF is 49% higher than BT; stiffness of the strengthened beam BTF is 68% higher than BT; and cracking moment of the strengthened beam BTF is 50% higher than BT. However, the deformation and ductility of the strengthened beam BTF is lower than BT 77.6% and 73% respectively. In spite of using laminated CFRP on the concrete beam (BF) may increase the stiffness 33.3% and cracking moment 50%, but using laminated CFRP on the concrete beams as external reinforcement without reinforcing steel bar (BF) is not effective, because the strain of CFRP is only 41% of the maximum strain that may be reached. The failure phenomenon of the concrete beam with laminated CFRP (BTF san BF) is prior de-bonding CFRP that makes maximum performance of the CFRP not be reached.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Apr 25, 2023
Reinforced concrete is used in various constructions, such as buildings, bridges, dams, road pave... more Reinforced concrete is used in various constructions, such as buildings, bridges, dams, road pavement, tunnels, etc. Structural strengthening of the reinforced concrete beam can be done in various ways, one is the addition of steel plates bonded to the compression area. Steel plates with a width of 150 mm and 300 mm with a thickness of 2 mm are expected to increase the compressive strength of reinforced concrete beams. Plate installation uses Sikadur 31 CF-Normal adhesive to attach steel plates and beams, and it is hoped that composite properties will occur on both of them. The test object samples were 5 beams consisting of 1 control beam and 4 reinforcement beams with a quality of 10 MPa. The beam sample has dimensions of 75 mm flange width and 80 mm flange height, 150 mm bottom width, 250 mm h height, and 300 mm top width. The flexural strength test was carried out with a loading frame in two-point loading. The results of the study of adding plates showed an increase in beam capacity compared to the control beam. The percentage increase in beam capacity of test objects BP 1(1) and BP 1(2) with 150 mm wide plate reinforcement was 17.19% and 18.85%. The increase in beam capacity of BP 2(1) and BP 2(2) specimens with 300 mm wide plate reinforcement was 26.82% and 28.02% respectively.
IOP conference series, Mar 1, 2021
Concrete is the one of the building construction materials that has a high compressive strength, ... more Concrete is the one of the building construction materials that has a high compressive strength, but it has lower tensile strength. The addition of fibers to concrete is expected to improve its mechanical properties. In this study, the concrete was added with Polypropylene (PP) fiber with a length of 12 mm. The compressive strength of concrete specimens was 20 MPa with the variety of fiber used was 0.5 kg/m3; 1 kg/m3; and 1.5 kg/m3. The test were conducted on 36 specimens in the form of cylinders and cubes. The tests were compressive strength, split tensile strength and water absorption at the age of 28 days. The highest value of the compressive strength of the fiber concrete was the amount of Polypropylene fiber 1 kg/m3, namely 2.92 MPa, increase of 6.92% of the compressive strength of concrete without additional fiber. The highest value for the split tensile strength in the amount of Polypropylene fiber 1 kg/m3 was 2.34 MPa or an increase of 21% from the tensile strength value of concrete without additional fiber. Meanwhile, the lowest water absorption capacity of concrete is the addition of 1.5 kg/m3 of fiber, which is 2.366% or has decreased by 64% from the concrete without fiber.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
Reinforced concrete is used in various constructions, such as buildings, bridges, dams, road pave... more Reinforced concrete is used in various constructions, such as buildings, bridges, dams, road pavement, tunnels, etc. Structural strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be done in various ways, which one is the addition of steel plates bonded to the compression area. Steel plates with a width of 150 mm and 300 mm with a thickness of 2 mm are expected to increase the compressive strength of reinforced concrete beams. Plate installation uses Sikadur 31 CF-Normal adhesive to attach steel plates and beams, and it is hoped that composite properties will occur on both of them. The test object samples were 5 beams consisting of 1 control beam and 4 reinforcement beams with a quality of 10 MPa. The beam sample has dimensions of 75 mm flange width and 80 mm flange height, 150 mm bottom width, 250 mm h height, 300 mm top width. The flexural strength test was carried out with a loading frame in two-point loading. The results of the study of adding plates showed an increase in beam capacit...
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
The increase in the number of earthquake cases in Indonesia goes hand in hand with an increase in... more The increase in the number of earthquake cases in Indonesia goes hand in hand with an increase in population and land requirements. This is a particular concern for structural experts in planning buildings vertically to save space. Therefore earthquake-resistant building planning is needed. The design of a building with a swimming pool on the top level of the building, especially on the roof floor, has become one of the trends in society, commonly known as an infinity pool. Structurally, a building with a swimming pool on the top floor must be given special attention. The swimming pool on the top floor, especially on the roof floor of the building, unquestionably burdens the building. In planning for earthquake-resistant buildings, it refers to the latest SNI, namely SNI 1726: 2019 Procedures for Planning for Earthquake Resistance for Building and Non-Building Structures and 2847: 2019 Requirements for Structural Concrete for Buildings and Explanations
Dinamika Teknik Sipil: Majalah Ilmiah Teknik Sipil
Perangkat lunak dalam bidang atau sektor Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC Industr... more Perangkat lunak dalam bidang atau sektor Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC Industry) kini mulai mengalami banyak perkembangan dalam rangka meminimalkan kesalahan pekerjaan manual oleh manusia. Usaha untuk mengantisipasi adanya kekeliruan suatu perencanaan konstruksi (sebagai contoh yaitu pembangunan gedung bertingkat), dapat dideteksi sedari awal melalui fitur-fitur yang disediakan dalam software BIM atau Building Information Modeling (dalam hal ini Revit dan juga Navisworks Manage). Adanya teknologi BIM (Building Information Modeling) yang mampu melakukan deteksi sedari awal terhadap ada/tidaknya suatu clash atau konflik antar sistem struktur maupun dengan sistem yang lainnya menjadikan teknologi BIM ini mampu mengantisipasi/meminimalisir adanya pekerjaan ulang atau tambahan ketika telah dilaksanakan pembangunan di lapangan. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis adanya temuan clash atau konflik pada perencanaan struktur gedung bertingkat dengan ...
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
The use of coal waste (Fly Ash) is currently being developed in building materials technology, as... more The use of coal waste (Fly Ash) is currently being developed in building materials technology, as a highstrength concrete mix material. This study aims to determine the strength of concrete by adding fly ash as a substitute for cement in high-strength concrete mixtures. This research was conducted using an experimental method to obtain results and data that would confirm the variables studied. The total numbers of specimens used in this study were 36 pieces with different sizes of cube tests which were 15 cm x 15 cm x 15 cm. A total of 36 concrete samples were used to test the compressive strength of concrete with a percentage of Fly Ash in 0% (normal concrete), 20%, 25% and 30% with a concrete treatment age of 7 days, 21 days and 28 days. A total of 12 more samples were used to test water absorption in concrete at 28 days of maintenance. Each percentage of Fly Ash uses 3 concrete test samples. The increase in compressive strength occurs at 7, 21 and 28 days in concrete. However, the compressive strength of concrete produced by concrete using the percentage of Fly Ash is always lower than the value of normal concrete compressive strength. From testing the compressive strength of concrete at 28 days of treatment with
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, 2016
The construction of Building F Universitas Pekalongan consists of 8 levels. It used Contruction a... more The construction of Building F Universitas Pekalongan consists of 8 levels. It used Contruction and Planning regulation of SK SNI T-15-1991-03 especially about structural concrete works. This Building F construction will be reviewed its construction planning using SNI 03-2847-2013 (Requirements Procedures of Structural Concrete for Building), SNI 1726-2012 (Procedures of Earthquake Resistance Planning for Building). The review will focus on upper structure including columns, beams, plates and ladder. Modeling analysis for upper structure uses software SAP 2000 v.17. This construction used dead loads, live loads and seismic loads. The objective of this SNI review is comparing the formulation procedures of concrete structures and understanding the review procedures of SNI. The results showed that in the upper structure calculation was increasing in 1,43% of beams and columns dimensions. The analysis using SAP2000 v.17 showed bigger dimensions which means that the Building F structural...
Innovations on the use of precast concrete are developing rapidly, one of them is a fly slab prec... more Innovations on the use of precast concrete are developing rapidly, one of them is a fly slab precast plate. Fly slab is a reinforced concrete mixture designed using high quality technology to produce concrete that is more effective, efficient and economical than conventional concrete. The concept is to reduce the mass of a precast concrete floor plate by making ribs on a concrete floor plate. By minimizing the volume of concrete in the tensile area of the floor plate while maintaining the mechanism of force transfer from concrete to reinforcement or on other contrary, it is expected to reduce the mass of the structure without reducing its strength. The objective of this research is to find out how much the efficiency of material requirements in planning earthquake resistant building structures using fly slab plates. The results of the analysis showed that the total weight reduction was 18.46% and the total concrete volume reduction was 26.53%. Reduction of structure vertical reactio...
Perkembangan tekonologi tidak bisa dihindarkan dengan persinggungannya dengan dunia pendidikan. T... more Perkembangan tekonologi tidak bisa dihindarkan dengan persinggungannya dengan dunia pendidikan. Teknologi dan dunia pendidikan dapat memiliki hubungan simbiosis mutualisme. Teknologi dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menunjang tercapainya tujuan pendidikan dan pembelajaran. Pendidikan yang memanfaatkan teknologi di dalam kelas sehingga pembelajaran dapat berlangsung lebih efektif dan efisien. Akan tetapi, tidak semua teknologi bersifat tepat guna dalam menunjang pembelajaran di dalam kelas. Salah satu bentuk teknologi yang tepat guna untuk dimanafaatkan dalam proses pembelajaran adalah e-learning. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan penggunaan Edmodo pada guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 1 Kedawung, Sragen. Untuk mengukur efektivitas dari pelatihan ini, dilakukan interview serta penyebarab angket dengan peserta pelatihan.
The flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be considered with applied externally ... more The flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be considered with applied externally bonded steel plate or carbon fibre composite. This external plate is bonded to the tension face of the concrete beam experimental study on reinforced concrete strengthening with Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plate (CFRP) has been conducted to estimate the effectiveness of using CFRP on the concrete structure as external reinforcement. Two beams were tested in this study to test the flexural strength effect of externally bonded CFRP composite in the reinforced concrete beam. Two beams were tested in this study to test the flexural strength effect of externally bonded CFRP composite in the reinforced concrete beam. One of the beams is a control beam and other beam is the concrete beam without steel bar and laminated CFRP to the bottom of the beam with epoxy. The dimension of the beams is 150x250 mm with length 2000 mm. All beams were tested using two-point loading to get pure bending in the midd...
The increase of compression strength of hollow block can be conducted with addition cooal waste w... more The increase of compression strength of hollow block can be conducted with addition cooal waste with ash fly. This research use mixture composition with comparison of materials compile hollow block which consist of pozolan portland cement, fly ash and sand. The comparison with composition fly ash equal to 0 is% ( normal), 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 70% to cement weight. Sampel in the form of hollow block of the size 40 x cm 10 x cm 20 cm. Sampel in the form of batako of the size 40 x cm 10 x cm 20 cm. Experiment of various ratio of cement, sand and fly ash to make hollow block showed that subtitution of cement with fly ash 10 to 30 percent increased hollow block strength to 4,5 to 19,8 percent, while at addition fly ash to exceed 30% strength hollow block down progressively. Addition fly ash at pozolan portland cement make hollow bock become more waterproof because absorption value irrigate batako become lower progressively. Absorption at hollow block with fly ash 0% is equal to 12,55%,...
The flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be consideredwith applied externally b... more The flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be consideredwith applied externally bonded steel plate or carbon fiber composite. This externalplate is bonded to the tension face of the concrete beam. Experimental study onreinforced concrete strengthening with Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plate (CFRP) hasbeen conducted to estimate the effectiveness of using CFRP on the concretestructure as flexural strengthening material and external reinforcement. Twobeams were provided in this study to test the flexural strengthening effect ofexternally bonded CFRP composite. One of them was used for normal condition(BKT). The other specimen is the reinforced concrete beam with single steelreinforcement and laminated CFRP (BKTC). On the second beam, CFRPlaminated on the bottom of beam with epoxy. Dimension of the beams are150/250 mm with effective length 1900 mm. All beams were tested using twopointloading to get pure bending in the middle span. The result of theexperimental research showed...
Strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be developed by using steel plate or carbon fiber r... more Strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be developed by using steel plate or carbon fiber reinforced plate (CFRP) on the tension concrete fiber as an external reinforcement. Experimental study on reinforced concrete strengthening with CFRP has been conducted to estimate the effectiveness of using CFRP on the concrete structure as flexural strengthening material and external reinforcement. In this research, three specimens were tested. The first specimen is the reinforced concrete beam with single steel reinforcement (BT), which is used as control beam. The second specimen is the reinforced concrete beam with single steel reinforcement and laminated CFRP (BTF). The last specimen is the concrete beam with laminated CFRP without steel bar (BF). The second and third beam, CFRP laminated on the bottom of beam with epoxy. Dimension of the beams are 150/250 mm with effective length 1900 mm. All beams were tested using four-point loading to get pure bending in the middle span. The result of the experimental research showed that the ultimate load of the strengthened beams BTF is 49% higher than BT; stiffness of the strengthened beam BTF is 68% higher than BT; and cracking moment of the strengthened beam BTF is 50% higher than BT. However, the deformation and ductility of the strengthened beam BTF is lower than BT 77.6% and 73% respectively. In spite of using laminated CFRP on the concrete beam (BF) may increase the stiffness 33.3% and cracking moment 50%, but using laminated CFRP on the concrete beams as external reinforcement without reinforcing steel bar (BF) is not effective, because the strain of CFRP is only 41% of the maximum strain that may be reached. The failure phenomenon of the concrete beam with laminated CFRP (BTF san BF) is prior de-bonding CFRP that makes maximum performance of the CFRP not be reached.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Nov 29, 2018
The use of coal waste (Fly Ash) is currently being developed in building materials technology, as... more The use of coal waste (Fly Ash) is currently being developed in building materials technology, as a highstrength concrete mix material. This study aims to determine the strength of concrete by adding fly ash as a substitute for cement in high-strength concrete mixtures. This research was conducted using an experimental method to obtain results and data that would confirm the variables studied. The total numbers of specimens used in this study were 36 pieces with different sizes of cube tests which were 15 cm x 15 cm x 15 cm. A total of 36 concrete samples were used to test the compressive strength of concrete with a percentage of Fly Ash in 0% (normal concrete), 20%, 25% and 30% with a concrete treatment age of 7 days, 21 days and 28 days. A total of 12 more samples were used to test water absorption in concrete at 28 days of maintenance. Each percentage of Fly Ash uses 3 concrete test samples. The increase in compressive strength occurs at 7, 21 and 28 days in concrete. However, the compressive strength of concrete produced by concrete using the percentage of Fly Ash is always lower than the value of normal concrete compressive strength. From testing the compressive strength of concrete at 28 days of treatment with