Ernesto Dalli - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Ernesto Dalli
Clínical Cardiology, 2022
Background: Center-based cardiac rehabilitation (CBCR) improves health outcomes but has some limi... more Background: Center-based cardiac rehabilitation (CBCR) improves health outcomes but has some limitations. We designed and validated a telerehabilitation system to overcome these barriers. Methods: We included 67 low-risk acute coronary syndrome patients in a randomized controlled trial allocated 1:1 to a 10-month cardiac telerehabilitation (CTR) program or an 8-week CBCR program. Patients underwent ergospirometry, blood tests, anthropometric measurements, IPAQ, PREDIMED, HADS, and EQ-5D questionnaires at baseline and 10 months. Data collectors were blinded to the treatment groups. Results: The intention-to-treat analysis included 31 patients in the CTR group and 28 patients in the CBCR group. The primary outcome showed increased physical activity according to the IPAQ survey in the CTR group compared to the CBCR group (median increase 1726 METS-min/week vs. 636, p = .045). Mean VO2max increased 1.62 ml/(kg min) (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.56-2.69, p < .004) from baseline in the CTR group, and 0.60 mL/(kg min) (p = .40) in the CBCR group. Mean apoB/apoA-I ratio decreased 0.13 (95% CI: −0.03 to 0.24, p = .017) in the CTR group, with no significant change in the CBCR group (p = .092). The median non-HDL cholesterol increased by 7.3 mg/dl (IQR: −2.4 to 18.6, p = .021) in the CBCR group, but the increase was not significant in the CTR group (p = .080). Adherence to a Mediterranean diet, psychological distress, and quality of life showed greater improvement in the CTR group than in the CBCR group. Return-to-work time was reduced with the telerehabilitation strategy. Conclusion: This system allows minimal in-hospital training and prolonged follow-up. This strategy showed better results than CBCR.
Revista de fitoterapia, 2009
Revista Espanola De Cardiologia, Dec 1, 2017
Revista de fitoterapia, 2004
International Journal of Cardiology, 2011
Phytomedicine, Jun 1, 2011
Clinical Cardiology, Dec 24, 2021
BackgroundCenter‐based cardiac rehabilitation (CBCR) improves health outcomes but has some limita... more BackgroundCenter‐based cardiac rehabilitation (CBCR) improves health outcomes but has some limitations. We designed and validated a telerehabilitation system to overcome these barriers.MethodsWe included 67 low‐risk acute coronary syndrome patients in a randomized controlled trial allocated 1:1 to a 10‐month cardiac telerehabilitation (CTR) program or an 8‐week CBCR program. Patients underwent ergospirometry, blood tests, anthropometric measurements, IPAQ, PREDIMED, HADS, and EQ‐5D questionnaires at baseline and 10 months. Data collectors were blinded to the treatment groups.ResultsThe intention‐to‐treat analysis included 31 patients in the CTR group and 28 patients in the CBCR group. The primary outcome showed increased physical activity according to the IPAQ survey in the CTR group compared to the CBCR group (median increase 1726 METS‐min/week vs. 636, p = .045). Mean VO2max increased 1.62 ml/(kg min) (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.56–2.69, p < .004) from baseline in the CTR group, and 0.60 mL/(kg min) (p = .40) in the CBCR group. Mean apoB/apoA‐I ratio decreased 0.13 (95% CI: −0.03 to 0.24, p = .017) in the CTR group, with no significant change in the CBCR group (p = .092). The median non‐HDL cholesterol increased by 7.3 mg/dl (IQR: −2.4 to 18.6, p = .021) in the CBCR group, but the increase was not significant in the CTR group (p = .080). Adherence to a Mediterranean diet, psychological distress, and quality of life showed greater improvement in the CTR group than in the CBCR group. Return‐to‐work time was reduced with the telerehabilitation strategy.ConclusionThis system allows minimal in‐hospital training and prolonged follow‐up. This strategy showed better results than CBCR.
International Journal of Cardiology, Feb 1, 1990
American Heart Journal, Oct 1, 1987
Journal of Electrocardiology, 1991
Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition), 2017
Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)
Revista Española de Cardiología
International Journal of Cardiology
Pharmacological actions of hawthorn (Crataegus sp.) are well-known being based on basic and exper... more Pharmacological actions of hawthorn (Crataegus sp.) are well-known being based on basic and experimental research. Its inotropic positive action and the prolongation of the action potential sustain its use in heart failure. According to the SPICE study, it seems not to add benefit to the current treatment of heart failure, with the exception of a possible decrease of the sudden death in subjects with a ejection fraction superior to 25%. Its content, especially in proanthocianidins, might confer other therapeutic possibilities. The cellular protection against ischemia, the modulation of the activated inflammatory cells and its antioxidant effect, can provide a role in atherothrombotic diseases. The pharmacological and dosing studies, being based on standardized products, will complete and clarify the extent of the therapeutic field of this plant.
Revista De Fitoterapia, 2004
Revista Española de Cardiología, 2002
Revista española de cardiología, 2002
Flow-mediated dilation (FMD) is endothelium-dependent and can be assessed by ultrasound in the br... more Flow-mediated dilation (FMD) is endothelium-dependent and can be assessed by ultrasound in the brachial artery. We sought to determine the most suitable position for the occlusion cuff for the study of FMD in three groups of adult men. We included 160 subjects, mean age 58.5 7.8 years: 40 healthy subjects, 80 with cardiovascular risk factors, and 40 patients with AMI. In a subgroup of 60 subjects, the first 10, 30, and 20 of each group, respectively, FMD was evaluated twice, after upper arm occlusion and forearm occlusion to induce hyperemia. In the initial substudy, the FMD after upper arm occlusion was 7.6 2.4% in healthy subjects, 5.1 2.2% in men with risk factors (p < 0.0001), and 3.5 2.2% in AMI patients (p < 0.041, with respect to the risk-factor group). FMD after forearm occlusion was 4.6 1.5%, 2.3 2.1% (p < 0.006), and 2.2 1.9%, respectively, with no significant statistical differences between the risk-factor and AMI groups. Only upper arm occlusion was performed in...
Clínical Cardiology, 2022
Background: Center-based cardiac rehabilitation (CBCR) improves health outcomes but has some limi... more Background: Center-based cardiac rehabilitation (CBCR) improves health outcomes but has some limitations. We designed and validated a telerehabilitation system to overcome these barriers. Methods: We included 67 low-risk acute coronary syndrome patients in a randomized controlled trial allocated 1:1 to a 10-month cardiac telerehabilitation (CTR) program or an 8-week CBCR program. Patients underwent ergospirometry, blood tests, anthropometric measurements, IPAQ, PREDIMED, HADS, and EQ-5D questionnaires at baseline and 10 months. Data collectors were blinded to the treatment groups. Results: The intention-to-treat analysis included 31 patients in the CTR group and 28 patients in the CBCR group. The primary outcome showed increased physical activity according to the IPAQ survey in the CTR group compared to the CBCR group (median increase 1726 METS-min/week vs. 636, p = .045). Mean VO2max increased 1.62 ml/(kg min) (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.56-2.69, p < .004) from baseline in the CTR group, and 0.60 mL/(kg min) (p = .40) in the CBCR group. Mean apoB/apoA-I ratio decreased 0.13 (95% CI: −0.03 to 0.24, p = .017) in the CTR group, with no significant change in the CBCR group (p = .092). The median non-HDL cholesterol increased by 7.3 mg/dl (IQR: −2.4 to 18.6, p = .021) in the CBCR group, but the increase was not significant in the CTR group (p = .080). Adherence to a Mediterranean diet, psychological distress, and quality of life showed greater improvement in the CTR group than in the CBCR group. Return-to-work time was reduced with the telerehabilitation strategy. Conclusion: This system allows minimal in-hospital training and prolonged follow-up. This strategy showed better results than CBCR.
Revista de fitoterapia, 2009
Revista Espanola De Cardiologia, Dec 1, 2017
Revista de fitoterapia, 2004
International Journal of Cardiology, 2011
Phytomedicine, Jun 1, 2011
Clinical Cardiology, Dec 24, 2021
BackgroundCenter‐based cardiac rehabilitation (CBCR) improves health outcomes but has some limita... more BackgroundCenter‐based cardiac rehabilitation (CBCR) improves health outcomes but has some limitations. We designed and validated a telerehabilitation system to overcome these barriers.MethodsWe included 67 low‐risk acute coronary syndrome patients in a randomized controlled trial allocated 1:1 to a 10‐month cardiac telerehabilitation (CTR) program or an 8‐week CBCR program. Patients underwent ergospirometry, blood tests, anthropometric measurements, IPAQ, PREDIMED, HADS, and EQ‐5D questionnaires at baseline and 10 months. Data collectors were blinded to the treatment groups.ResultsThe intention‐to‐treat analysis included 31 patients in the CTR group and 28 patients in the CBCR group. The primary outcome showed increased physical activity according to the IPAQ survey in the CTR group compared to the CBCR group (median increase 1726 METS‐min/week vs. 636, p = .045). Mean VO2max increased 1.62 ml/(kg min) (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.56–2.69, p < .004) from baseline in the CTR group, and 0.60 mL/(kg min) (p = .40) in the CBCR group. Mean apoB/apoA‐I ratio decreased 0.13 (95% CI: −0.03 to 0.24, p = .017) in the CTR group, with no significant change in the CBCR group (p = .092). The median non‐HDL cholesterol increased by 7.3 mg/dl (IQR: −2.4 to 18.6, p = .021) in the CBCR group, but the increase was not significant in the CTR group (p = .080). Adherence to a Mediterranean diet, psychological distress, and quality of life showed greater improvement in the CTR group than in the CBCR group. Return‐to‐work time was reduced with the telerehabilitation strategy.ConclusionThis system allows minimal in‐hospital training and prolonged follow‐up. This strategy showed better results than CBCR.
International Journal of Cardiology, Feb 1, 1990
American Heart Journal, Oct 1, 1987
Journal of Electrocardiology, 1991
Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition), 2017
Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)
Revista Española de Cardiología
International Journal of Cardiology
Pharmacological actions of hawthorn (Crataegus sp.) are well-known being based on basic and exper... more Pharmacological actions of hawthorn (Crataegus sp.) are well-known being based on basic and experimental research. Its inotropic positive action and the prolongation of the action potential sustain its use in heart failure. According to the SPICE study, it seems not to add benefit to the current treatment of heart failure, with the exception of a possible decrease of the sudden death in subjects with a ejection fraction superior to 25%. Its content, especially in proanthocianidins, might confer other therapeutic possibilities. The cellular protection against ischemia, the modulation of the activated inflammatory cells and its antioxidant effect, can provide a role in atherothrombotic diseases. The pharmacological and dosing studies, being based on standardized products, will complete and clarify the extent of the therapeutic field of this plant.
Revista De Fitoterapia, 2004
Revista Española de Cardiología, 2002
Revista española de cardiología, 2002
Flow-mediated dilation (FMD) is endothelium-dependent and can be assessed by ultrasound in the br... more Flow-mediated dilation (FMD) is endothelium-dependent and can be assessed by ultrasound in the brachial artery. We sought to determine the most suitable position for the occlusion cuff for the study of FMD in three groups of adult men. We included 160 subjects, mean age 58.5 7.8 years: 40 healthy subjects, 80 with cardiovascular risk factors, and 40 patients with AMI. In a subgroup of 60 subjects, the first 10, 30, and 20 of each group, respectively, FMD was evaluated twice, after upper arm occlusion and forearm occlusion to induce hyperemia. In the initial substudy, the FMD after upper arm occlusion was 7.6 2.4% in healthy subjects, 5.1 2.2% in men with risk factors (p < 0.0001), and 3.5 2.2% in AMI patients (p < 0.041, with respect to the risk-factor group). FMD after forearm occlusion was 4.6 1.5%, 2.3 2.1% (p < 0.006), and 2.2 1.9%, respectively, with no significant statistical differences between the risk-factor and AMI groups. Only upper arm occlusion was performed in...