Eva Ervani - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Eva Ervani

Research paper thumbnail of Analisis Pengaruh Asean-China Free Trade Area (Acfta) Terhadap Kinerja Ekspor Industri Tekstil Dan Produk Tekstil (TPT) Indonesia

Arena Tekstil

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA), ukuran ek... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA), ukuran ekonomi dan jarak ekonomi terhadap kinerja ekspor industri tekstil dan produk tekstil (TPT) antara Indonesia dengan mitra dagang pada periode tahun 2001-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis gravity model pada data panel melalui pendekatan model fixed effect dengan estimasi feasible generalized least square (FGLS) cross-section seemingly unrelated regression (SUR). Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa pengaruh kesepakatan ACFTA dari sisi tarif berpengaruh negatif terhadap ekspor tekstil dan produk tekstil Indonesia. Sedangkan dari sisi investasi, masuknya foreign direct investment (FDI) melalui kesepakatan ACFTA telah meningkatkan ekspor produk tekstil Indonesia. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa setelah bergabung dalam ACFTA, Indonesia lebih banyak melakukan impor produk tekstil daripada melakukan ekspor. Ukuran ekonomi menunjukkan hubungan timbal balik antara Indonesia dengan mitra dagang, sedangkan jarak ekonomi berpengaruh negatif terhadap ekspor tekstil dan produk tekstil Indonesia.

Research paper thumbnail of East Asia’s Pattern of Export Specialization: Does Indonesia Compete with Japan, China, Hong Kong, Korea and Singapore?

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the comparative advantage of East Asian countries (China,... more The purpose of this paper is to analyze the comparative advantage of East Asian countries (China, Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea, Singapore and Indonesia) and to investigate whether Indonesia is competing in the similar groups of products - based on the 3-digit SITC Revision 2 for 237 groups of products published by the UN-COMTRADE. First, we calculate the Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) index to know the pattern of comparative advantage for each the East Asian countries. Second, we calculate the distribution of RSCA (value of mean, median, standard deviation and skewness of comparative advantage) from each the East Asian countries to analyze the dynamics of comparative advantage. Third, we examine the correlation of Indonesia’s RSCA with the RSCA of each the East Asian countries for the period 1995-2015 to determine whether Indonesia has a similar pattern of specialization and whether competing in the same product market with the East Asian countries. The result of t...

Research paper thumbnail of Analisis Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Dan Biaya Operasional Bank Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Go Public DI Indonesia Periode 2000-2007

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Loan to Deposit... more The aim of this research is to determine the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio, and Operational Cost to Operational Income of go public bank profitability that listing inIndonesia’s Stock Exchange during the period of 2000-2007. This research using the panel data that consist of time series data and cross sec66tion data of 21 go public banks inIndonesiawithGeneralized Least Squaremethod and Random Effect Model approach. The result of this research shows that the Capital Adequacy Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio, and Operational Cost to Operational Income had significantly influenced the profitability of go public banks in Indonesia during the period of 2000-2007.

Research paper thumbnail of Export and Import Performance of Indonesia’s Agriculture Sector

This paper aims to examine the export and import performance in comparative advantage of Indonesi... more This paper aims to examine the export and import performance in comparative advantage of Indonesia’s agriculture sector. It focuses on measuring the comparative advantage using the Trade Balance Index (TBI) by Lafay method.The data is based on exports and imports of Indonesian agriculture sector. By applying Lafay Trade Balance Index (TBI) methods, it can be concluded that Indonesian agriculture commodity shows the positive value of TBI for export-import volume and export-import value. It means that Indonesia becomes net-exporter and has specialization in exporting agriculture commodity. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menguji kinerja ekspor dan impor dalam keunggulan komparatif sektor pertanian di Indonesia. Fokus penelitian ini adalah pengukuran keunggulan komparatif menggunakan Trade Balance Index (TBI) dengan metode Lafay. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan pada ekspor dan impor sektor pertanian Indonesia. Dengan menerapkan metode Lafay Perdagangan Indeks Balance (...

Research paper thumbnail of The Impact of Microfinance on Contraceptive Use in Indonesia

The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of microfinance on contraceptive use in Ind... more The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of microfinance on contraceptive use in Indonesia by using IFLS (Indonesian Family Life Surveys) data of 2000 and 2007. The method used in this research is Fixed-Effect technique of individuals and communities, Instrumental Variables techniques, and Probit models. The result of this research showed that variable microfinance has positive and significant effect on the community level fixed-effect for variable outcomes current contraceptive use. Then for variable not want any more children, all have positive and significant impact of all methods, this meaning that the probability of contraceptive use for women who have no desire to add a child is higher than women who do not have the desire to not add the child.

Research paper thumbnail of Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia periode 1980.i-2004.IV

Research paper thumbnail of The Effect of Governance on FDI Inflows in ASEAN

This study examines the effect of governance on FDI inflows in ASEAN countries for the period 200... more This study examines the effect of governance on FDI inflows in ASEAN countries for the period 2002-2018 using the Worldwide Governance Indicator (WGI) index. This study uses a principal component analysis (PCA) method to reduce six WGI indexes and performs panel data regression analysis using fixed-effect GLS (cross-section weights). This study uses data from World Bank for FDI, WGI, and several control variables. The results of this study have provided empirical evidence that good governance is a very important key factor in encouraging FDI inflows to host countries. This study finds three governance elements that have a positive relationship with FDI inflows in ASEAN countries are the quality of regulations, rule of law, and control of corruption.

Research paper thumbnail of Comparative Advantage and Trade Specialization of East Asian Countries: Do East Asian Countries Specialize on Product Groups with High Comparative Advantage?

International Business Research, 2019

This paper analyzes whether East Asian countries (Indonesia, China, Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea... more This paper analyzes whether East Asian countries (Indonesia, China, Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea, and Singapore) specialize on product groups with high comparative advantage. We use the data on the 3-digit SITC Revision 2 for 237 product groups published by the UN-COMTRADE. Firstly, we calculate the Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) index to know the product groups with high comparative advantage from each the East Asian countries. Secondly, we calculate the export share to know the trade specialization of product groups from each the East Asian countries. Thirdly, we compare between the product groups included in top-twenty SITC of comparative advantage with top-twenty SITC of trade specialization from each the East Asian countries. This paper concludes that throughout the study periods of 1995, 2005, and 2015, East Asian countries (Indonesia, China, Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea, and Singapore) specialize on product groups with low comparative advantage. It was also...

Research paper thumbnail of Analisis Pengaruh Asean-China Free Trade Area (Acfta) Terhadap Kinerja Ekspor Industri Tekstil Dan Produk Tekstil (TPT) Indonesia

Arena Tekstil

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA), ukuran ek... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA), ukuran ekonomi dan jarak ekonomi terhadap kinerja ekspor industri tekstil dan produk tekstil (TPT) antara Indonesia dengan mitra dagang pada periode tahun 2001-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis gravity model pada data panel melalui pendekatan model fixed effect dengan estimasi feasible generalized least square (FGLS) cross-section seemingly unrelated regression (SUR). Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa pengaruh kesepakatan ACFTA dari sisi tarif berpengaruh negatif terhadap ekspor tekstil dan produk tekstil Indonesia. Sedangkan dari sisi investasi, masuknya foreign direct investment (FDI) melalui kesepakatan ACFTA telah meningkatkan ekspor produk tekstil Indonesia. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa setelah bergabung dalam ACFTA, Indonesia lebih banyak melakukan impor produk tekstil daripada melakukan ekspor. Ukuran ekonomi menunjukkan hubungan timbal balik antara Indonesia dengan mitra dagang, sedangkan jarak ekonomi berpengaruh negatif terhadap ekspor tekstil dan produk tekstil Indonesia.

Research paper thumbnail of East Asia’s Pattern of Export Specialization: Does Indonesia Compete with Japan, China, Hong Kong, Korea and Singapore?

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the comparative advantage of East Asian countries (China,... more The purpose of this paper is to analyze the comparative advantage of East Asian countries (China, Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea, Singapore and Indonesia) and to investigate whether Indonesia is competing in the similar groups of products - based on the 3-digit SITC Revision 2 for 237 groups of products published by the UN-COMTRADE. First, we calculate the Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) index to know the pattern of comparative advantage for each the East Asian countries. Second, we calculate the distribution of RSCA (value of mean, median, standard deviation and skewness of comparative advantage) from each the East Asian countries to analyze the dynamics of comparative advantage. Third, we examine the correlation of Indonesia’s RSCA with the RSCA of each the East Asian countries for the period 1995-2015 to determine whether Indonesia has a similar pattern of specialization and whether competing in the same product market with the East Asian countries. The result of t...

Research paper thumbnail of Analisis Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Dan Biaya Operasional Bank Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Go Public DI Indonesia Periode 2000-2007

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Loan to Deposit... more The aim of this research is to determine the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio, and Operational Cost to Operational Income of go public bank profitability that listing inIndonesia’s Stock Exchange during the period of 2000-2007. This research using the panel data that consist of time series data and cross sec66tion data of 21 go public banks inIndonesiawithGeneralized Least Squaremethod and Random Effect Model approach. The result of this research shows that the Capital Adequacy Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio, and Operational Cost to Operational Income had significantly influenced the profitability of go public banks in Indonesia during the period of 2000-2007.

Research paper thumbnail of Export and Import Performance of Indonesia’s Agriculture Sector

This paper aims to examine the export and import performance in comparative advantage of Indonesi... more This paper aims to examine the export and import performance in comparative advantage of Indonesia’s agriculture sector. It focuses on measuring the comparative advantage using the Trade Balance Index (TBI) by Lafay method.The data is based on exports and imports of Indonesian agriculture sector. By applying Lafay Trade Balance Index (TBI) methods, it can be concluded that Indonesian agriculture commodity shows the positive value of TBI for export-import volume and export-import value. It means that Indonesia becomes net-exporter and has specialization in exporting agriculture commodity. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menguji kinerja ekspor dan impor dalam keunggulan komparatif sektor pertanian di Indonesia. Fokus penelitian ini adalah pengukuran keunggulan komparatif menggunakan Trade Balance Index (TBI) dengan metode Lafay. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan pada ekspor dan impor sektor pertanian Indonesia. Dengan menerapkan metode Lafay Perdagangan Indeks Balance (...

Research paper thumbnail of The Impact of Microfinance on Contraceptive Use in Indonesia

The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of microfinance on contraceptive use in Ind... more The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of microfinance on contraceptive use in Indonesia by using IFLS (Indonesian Family Life Surveys) data of 2000 and 2007. The method used in this research is Fixed-Effect technique of individuals and communities, Instrumental Variables techniques, and Probit models. The result of this research showed that variable microfinance has positive and significant effect on the community level fixed-effect for variable outcomes current contraceptive use. Then for variable not want any more children, all have positive and significant impact of all methods, this meaning that the probability of contraceptive use for women who have no desire to add a child is higher than women who do not have the desire to not add the child.

Research paper thumbnail of Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia periode 1980.i-2004.IV

Research paper thumbnail of The Effect of Governance on FDI Inflows in ASEAN

This study examines the effect of governance on FDI inflows in ASEAN countries for the period 200... more This study examines the effect of governance on FDI inflows in ASEAN countries for the period 2002-2018 using the Worldwide Governance Indicator (WGI) index. This study uses a principal component analysis (PCA) method to reduce six WGI indexes and performs panel data regression analysis using fixed-effect GLS (cross-section weights). This study uses data from World Bank for FDI, WGI, and several control variables. The results of this study have provided empirical evidence that good governance is a very important key factor in encouraging FDI inflows to host countries. This study finds three governance elements that have a positive relationship with FDI inflows in ASEAN countries are the quality of regulations, rule of law, and control of corruption.

Research paper thumbnail of Comparative Advantage and Trade Specialization of East Asian Countries: Do East Asian Countries Specialize on Product Groups with High Comparative Advantage?

International Business Research, 2019

This paper analyzes whether East Asian countries (Indonesia, China, Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea... more This paper analyzes whether East Asian countries (Indonesia, China, Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea, and Singapore) specialize on product groups with high comparative advantage. We use the data on the 3-digit SITC Revision 2 for 237 product groups published by the UN-COMTRADE. Firstly, we calculate the Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) index to know the product groups with high comparative advantage from each the East Asian countries. Secondly, we calculate the export share to know the trade specialization of product groups from each the East Asian countries. Thirdly, we compare between the product groups included in top-twenty SITC of comparative advantage with top-twenty SITC of trade specialization from each the East Asian countries. This paper concludes that throughout the study periods of 1995, 2005, and 2015, East Asian countries (Indonesia, China, Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea, and Singapore) specialize on product groups with low comparative advantage. It was also...