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Papers by FAUSTINO CCAMA UCHIRI
Semestre económico, Feb 28, 2019
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), Nov 18, 2022
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), Sep 5, 2022
Semestre económico, Jun 30, 2019
The general objective is to analyze the factors that contribute to social conflicts that limit th... more The general objective is to analyze the factors that contribute to social conflicts that limit the implementation of the planned mining investments and evaluate their impact on national and regional development. The theoretical approaches that support research at the macro level are the problems of institutionalization of subsoil ownership that unequally affects the rights of those involved in the sharing of their benefits; the poor distribution of tax revenues generated by mining. At the regional and local level, the persistence of relative poverty due to the culture of the limited good and the effect of mining exploitation on water availability and the impact of land and agricultural production. The data source is of secondary origin and uses indicators such as: GDP, Mining production, mining export, investment in mining, tax contribution, among others, published by INEI, MINEM, MEF and BCRP, Ombudsman, SUNAT and others. The general conclusion is that the aforementioned factors concur to question the current modality of exploiting the mining resources that are exhaustible and that from the point of view of the peasant communities and the surrounding population, this exploitation of the resources that they consider should benefit them as a priority cancels their chances of getting out of backwardness and poverty.
Semestre económico, Jun 30, 2019
Semestre económico, Dec 31, 2018
Semestre económico, Dec 31, 2018
This document deals with the Peruvian economy, Peruvian mining and Puno region, its potential, it... more This document deals with the Peruvian economy, Peruvian mining and Puno region, its potential, its social problems, the urgent issues to solve, among them: malnutrition, infantile anemia, employment generation, among others. The regional economy is described in terms of GDP, employment and per capita income indicators. Also includes some recommendations to be implemented. After the deep economic crisis (late 1989); the Peruvian economy presents a recovery and during the last two decades, we lived an amazing economic recovery in which mining plays a very important role, putting value on other activities. What made this possible? A new legal framework that promotes and guarantees private investment in addition to the right management of fiscal and monetary policies. However, mining in the Puno region has not been similar to the national advancement, because, Puno is not a mining region like the other regions of Peru, although it may seem otherwise, due to the news of informal mining and the illegal mining that is practiced in the region. Mining in Puno in terms of production, mining reserves, problems and future perspectives on what should be done. The great challenge is to incorporate informal miners to be formal so that they can receive benefits from government services and can pay their taxes. In recent weeks, the discovery of a lithium deposit in Macusani, Carabaya Province, that has been reported. The development of this mining project would change the regional economy and the country, even more if it is given added value.
Semestre Económico
This article presents the contribution of the mining, agricultural and other sectors to the Peruv... more This article presents the contribution of the mining, agricultural and other sectors to the Peruvian economy. It describes the performance of the mining and agricultural sectors during the last two decades, using macroeconomic indicators; In addition, it describes how in this period the Peruvian economy shows an impressive growth of 5.4% in terms of gross domestic product (GDP); This period is also known as the "mining boom". The excellent performance of mining and agriculture sectors contributed to this economic performance. However, despite the economic growth and changes during the last two decades, extreme poverty, malnutrition and childhood anemia are still a serious problem. To eliminate the extreme poverty Peru has to grow at least 6% per year in terms of GDP. This study proposes that mining and agriculture should continue to grow, as well as the other sectors to ensure Peruvian development. The recent recovery of the Peruvian economy is due to the latest mining inv...
Semestre Económico
Mining has played an important role in the development of the country in the last two decades, wh... more Mining has played an important role in the development of the country in the last two decades, which is why we could call it the “mining boom”. This is confirmed with positive correlations of historical GDP data at national level and mining GDP. There is a high correlation between the regional economy and the regional mining activity (measured in terms of GDP according to regions). However, mining activity does not directly affect regional agricultural activity, agriculture continues its normal course of development. All regional GDP from 2007 to 2017 show positive growth rates. Likewise, all regions have a positive growth rate in the agricultural sector. The average annual growth rate of the mining sector at the country level from 2007 to 2017 varies by region. Some regions grow positively and others have a lower annual growth rate. In general, each of the regions is unique, presenting different growth rates in its regional GDP, agricultural GDP and mining GDP. The secondary inform...
Scientific Research Journal CIDI
Certainly, the coronavirus pandemic occurs less severely in patients without comorbidities, but m... more Certainly, the coronavirus pandemic occurs less severely in patients without comorbidities, but more severely in immunocompromised patients, and although it is true that it began in 2019 with a high incidence in people aged 50 years or older, it is also true that nowadays it also affects children under 50 years of age, including children. The present literature review in databases such as Latindex, SciELO and Scopus, focuses mainly on the seven strains of coronavirus implicated with respiratory diseases in humans. The main results indicate that seven coronavirus strains related to respiratory diseases in humans have been reported: SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV, HCoV-HKU1, MERS-CoV, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, HCoV-229E, concluding that SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV viruses are the most lethal members of this family for humans, due to their virulence and the impact of their outbreaks worldwide.
Mineral Economics, 2022
The objective of the research was to measure the impact of metal mining production on per capita ... more The objective of the research was to measure the impact of metal mining production on per capita family income at the district level, during the period 2003 and 2019. For this purpose, the data from the United Nations report and the econometric methodology of difference in differences were used with and without spatial effects. The results without spatial effect show that the impact of mining on monthly per capita family income between 2003 and 2019 was 207.42 soles. However, considering the effects of spatial spillover, the total impact was 291.61 soles, which is decomposed into a direct and indirect impact of 189.77 soles and 101.84 soles, respectively. Likewise, the results suggest that there is a total impact of 77.25 soles on the per capita family income of the neighboring non-mining district. These results suggest that there is ample space for the design and implementation of public policies for the mining sector.
Semestre económico, Feb 28, 2019
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), Nov 18, 2022
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), Sep 5, 2022
Semestre económico, Jun 30, 2019
The general objective is to analyze the factors that contribute to social conflicts that limit th... more The general objective is to analyze the factors that contribute to social conflicts that limit the implementation of the planned mining investments and evaluate their impact on national and regional development. The theoretical approaches that support research at the macro level are the problems of institutionalization of subsoil ownership that unequally affects the rights of those involved in the sharing of their benefits; the poor distribution of tax revenues generated by mining. At the regional and local level, the persistence of relative poverty due to the culture of the limited good and the effect of mining exploitation on water availability and the impact of land and agricultural production. The data source is of secondary origin and uses indicators such as: GDP, Mining production, mining export, investment in mining, tax contribution, among others, published by INEI, MINEM, MEF and BCRP, Ombudsman, SUNAT and others. The general conclusion is that the aforementioned factors concur to question the current modality of exploiting the mining resources that are exhaustible and that from the point of view of the peasant communities and the surrounding population, this exploitation of the resources that they consider should benefit them as a priority cancels their chances of getting out of backwardness and poverty.
Semestre económico, Jun 30, 2019
Semestre económico, Dec 31, 2018
Semestre económico, Dec 31, 2018
This document deals with the Peruvian economy, Peruvian mining and Puno region, its potential, it... more This document deals with the Peruvian economy, Peruvian mining and Puno region, its potential, its social problems, the urgent issues to solve, among them: malnutrition, infantile anemia, employment generation, among others. The regional economy is described in terms of GDP, employment and per capita income indicators. Also includes some recommendations to be implemented. After the deep economic crisis (late 1989); the Peruvian economy presents a recovery and during the last two decades, we lived an amazing economic recovery in which mining plays a very important role, putting value on other activities. What made this possible? A new legal framework that promotes and guarantees private investment in addition to the right management of fiscal and monetary policies. However, mining in the Puno region has not been similar to the national advancement, because, Puno is not a mining region like the other regions of Peru, although it may seem otherwise, due to the news of informal mining and the illegal mining that is practiced in the region. Mining in Puno in terms of production, mining reserves, problems and future perspectives on what should be done. The great challenge is to incorporate informal miners to be formal so that they can receive benefits from government services and can pay their taxes. In recent weeks, the discovery of a lithium deposit in Macusani, Carabaya Province, that has been reported. The development of this mining project would change the regional economy and the country, even more if it is given added value.
Semestre Económico
This article presents the contribution of the mining, agricultural and other sectors to the Peruv... more This article presents the contribution of the mining, agricultural and other sectors to the Peruvian economy. It describes the performance of the mining and agricultural sectors during the last two decades, using macroeconomic indicators; In addition, it describes how in this period the Peruvian economy shows an impressive growth of 5.4% in terms of gross domestic product (GDP); This period is also known as the "mining boom". The excellent performance of mining and agriculture sectors contributed to this economic performance. However, despite the economic growth and changes during the last two decades, extreme poverty, malnutrition and childhood anemia are still a serious problem. To eliminate the extreme poverty Peru has to grow at least 6% per year in terms of GDP. This study proposes that mining and agriculture should continue to grow, as well as the other sectors to ensure Peruvian development. The recent recovery of the Peruvian economy is due to the latest mining inv...
Semestre Económico
Mining has played an important role in the development of the country in the last two decades, wh... more Mining has played an important role in the development of the country in the last two decades, which is why we could call it the “mining boom”. This is confirmed with positive correlations of historical GDP data at national level and mining GDP. There is a high correlation between the regional economy and the regional mining activity (measured in terms of GDP according to regions). However, mining activity does not directly affect regional agricultural activity, agriculture continues its normal course of development. All regional GDP from 2007 to 2017 show positive growth rates. Likewise, all regions have a positive growth rate in the agricultural sector. The average annual growth rate of the mining sector at the country level from 2007 to 2017 varies by region. Some regions grow positively and others have a lower annual growth rate. In general, each of the regions is unique, presenting different growth rates in its regional GDP, agricultural GDP and mining GDP. The secondary inform...
Scientific Research Journal CIDI
Certainly, the coronavirus pandemic occurs less severely in patients without comorbidities, but m... more Certainly, the coronavirus pandemic occurs less severely in patients without comorbidities, but more severely in immunocompromised patients, and although it is true that it began in 2019 with a high incidence in people aged 50 years or older, it is also true that nowadays it also affects children under 50 years of age, including children. The present literature review in databases such as Latindex, SciELO and Scopus, focuses mainly on the seven strains of coronavirus implicated with respiratory diseases in humans. The main results indicate that seven coronavirus strains related to respiratory diseases in humans have been reported: SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV, HCoV-HKU1, MERS-CoV, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, HCoV-229E, concluding that SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV viruses are the most lethal members of this family for humans, due to their virulence and the impact of their outbreaks worldwide.
Mineral Economics, 2022
The objective of the research was to measure the impact of metal mining production on per capita ... more The objective of the research was to measure the impact of metal mining production on per capita family income at the district level, during the period 2003 and 2019. For this purpose, the data from the United Nations report and the econometric methodology of difference in differences were used with and without spatial effects. The results without spatial effect show that the impact of mining on monthly per capita family income between 2003 and 2019 was 207.42 soles. However, considering the effects of spatial spillover, the total impact was 291.61 soles, which is decomposed into a direct and indirect impact of 189.77 soles and 101.84 soles, respectively. Likewise, the results suggest that there is a total impact of 77.25 soles on the per capita family income of the neighboring non-mining district. These results suggest that there is ample space for the design and implementation of public policies for the mining sector.