Bruno Fabbri - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Bruno Fabbri

Research paper thumbnail of Dall'Argilla Al Vaso: Tecnologia Della Ceramica Nel Sito Neolitico DI Sammardenchia (Ud). Risultati Preliminari Delle Analisi Archeometriche e Prospettive Della Ricerca

Riassunto Il progetto di ricerca archeometrica relativo alla produzione ceramica del sito neoliti... more Riassunto Il progetto di ricerca archeometrica relativo alla produzione ceramica del sito neolitico di Sammardenchia (UD) ha finora interessato reperti provenienti dalla struttura 153 (prima metà del V millennio a.C.). Gli obiettivi principali delle analisi sono l'approfondimento delle conoscenze relative alla presenza di materiale ceramico importato e/o prodotto in loco, e la caratterizzazione della tecnologia di produzione. Le indagini preliminari sui 18 campioni selezionati hanno evidenziato una discreta omogeneità di composizione chimica degli impasti, cui si accompagna una certa eterogeneità micro-strutturale (dimensioni e forma dei vacuoli, presenza di inclusioni grossolane). Saranno condotte ulteriori indagini volte alla caratterizzazione dei sedimenti argillosi locali, oltre ad analisi più approfondite tese, ad esempio, ad identificare l'origine dei pori quadrangolari osservati in molti campioni. Abstract From the raw clay to the pot: the technology of pottery in the...

Research paper thumbnail of Towards the Establishment of a Raman Database of Early European Porcelain

This work presents an update on the research work that is being carried out towards the establish... more This work presents an update on the research work that is being carried out towards the establishment of a database and of an experimental protocol for the Raman analysis of porcelain. Several studies published since 2001 have in fact demonstrated how the ...

Research paper thumbnail of Fabbri et al (2009): Archaeometric comparison between the Neolithic pottery of different cultures at the archaeological site of Alba Iulia (Transylvania, Romania)

… Babes-Bolyai, Geologia, Jan 1, 2009

A large quantity of pottery has been discovered at the Lumea Nouă Neolithic and Eneolithic settle... more A large quantity of pottery has been discovered at the Lumea Nouă Neolithic and Eneolithic settlement in Alba Iulia City (Romania). It belongs to different cultures, and in this paper a comparison among three of them is made: Vinča, Lumea Nouă and Foeni. An analogous number of samples has been selected for each of the three cultures, together with some clay samples collected in the Alba Iulia settlement area. The samples have been analysed by means of XRF, XRPD, and in thin section. Significant differences among the three cultures are only related to the alkalis contents. The Lumea Nouă pottery has higher potassium contents and contains microfossils, while the Foeni pottery differs to each other for the higher sodium contents. A clear correspondence between pottery and clays has not been found, so that we hypothesize that not all the pottery is local or, more probable, that a geological gradual variation in local clay deposits existed.

Research paper thumbnail of Archaeometric investigations on the technological aspects of the “Lumea Noua” painted pottery from Transylvania (Romania)

Archaeometric investigations on the technological aspects of the “Lumea Noua” painted pottery from Transylvania (Romania)

uab.ro

... painted pottery from Transylvania (Romania) Simona VARVARA (1), Bruno FABBRI(2), Sabrina GUAL... more ... painted pottery from Transylvania (Romania) Simona VARVARA (1), Bruno FABBRI(2), Sabrina GUALTIERI (2), Paola RICCIARDI (2), Mihai GLIGOR (1) (1) “1 Decembrie 1918” University, 11 Nicolae Iorga St., 510009 Alba-Iulia, Romania (svarvara@uab.ro) ...

Research paper thumbnail of Degradation phenomena of ceramic rollers

Degradation phenomena of ceramic rollers

Interceram, 1987

Research paper thumbnail of Prognostic evaluation of bradyarrhythmias and heart rate variability in endurance master athletes

Prognostic evaluation of bradyarrhythmias and heart rate variability in endurance master athletes

Http Dx Doi Org 10 1080 17461390300073203, Nov 9, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of Il restauro della ceramica

Il restauro della ceramica

Research paper thumbnail of Progetto di conservazione programmata di ceramiche del novecento esposte all'aperto nel centro storico di Faenza

Progetto di conservazione programmata di ceramiche del novecento esposte all'aperto nel centro storico di Faenza

Describes the project designed for the conservation of outdoor ceramic works within the historica... more Describes the project designed for the conservation of outdoor ceramic works within the historical center of Faenza (Italy), emphasizing the urgent conservation intervention and monitoring plan. Work included the surveying of the ceramic artefacts, during which they ...

Research paper thumbnail of Characterization of refuse powders from an aluminium recovery plant for ceramic purposes

Characterization of refuse powders from an aluminium recovery plant for ceramic purposes

Journal of Materials Science Letters, 1986

The fusion process of aluminium scraps produces slags which still contain a high amount of the me... more The fusion process of aluminium scraps produces slags which still contain a high amount of the metal, thus they may be remelted for a further recovery of aluminium. To this purpose, the slags were previously ground to obtain an appropriate grain size, approximately 0.1 to 1 cm. The coal-containing fine and light powders formed during the milling constitute the socalled

Research paper thumbnail of Prognostic evaluation of bradyarrhythmias and heart rate variability in endurance master athletes

Prognostic evaluation of bradyarrhythmias and heart rate variability in endurance master athletes

European Journal of Sport Science, 2003

To investigate the possible differences in autonomic regulation of circulation between endurance ... more To investigate the possible differences in autonomic regulation of circulation between endurance trained older subjects and older subjects who practiced moderate exercise, 10 elderly male endurance athletes, aged 65±2.6 (group A), were compared with 12 male ...

Research paper thumbnail of Late Antiquity Roman ceramics from archeological excavations in Faenza (Italy)

Late Antiquity Roman ceramics from archeological excavations in Faenza (Italy)

Ceramics International, 2016

Research paper thumbnail of Iconography : Firing techniques of black slipped pottery from Nepal (12th–3rd century B.C.): The role of Mössbauer spectroscopy

Iconography : Firing techniques of black slipped pottery from Nepal (12th–3rd century B.C.): The role of Mössbauer spectroscopy

Data Revues 12962074 00090003 08000496, Sep 29, 2008

Research paper thumbnail of Diagnostics and conservation of a gres work by Zauli placed in the Bucci park of Faenza

Diagnostics and conservation of a gres work by Zauli placed in the Bucci park of Faenza

Annali Di Chimica, Dec 1, 2003

Glazed more or less degraded ceramic works, made by the sculpture artist Carlo Zauli from Faenza,... more Glazed more or less degraded ceramic works, made by the sculpture artist Carlo Zauli from Faenza, were studied. One of them, placed outside in the Bucci park, showed a lot of fractures, lacunas and biological decay. Therefore, a diagnostic study, a preliminary in situ restoration and a monitoring for over two years were carried out in order to verify the stability of the work.

Research paper thumbnail of Sgrafito ceramic from Florentine area (XVIth Century): Archaeometric Characterization of Paste and Coating

34Th International Symposium on Archaeometry 2006 Isbn 84 7820 848 8 Pags 365 370, 2006

Research paper thumbnail of Firing of ceramic clays in industry and in laboratory: a comparative study for controlling F, Cl, and S emissions

Research paper thumbnail of On the use of epoxy resins as filling materials in majolica ware restoration

On the use of epoxy resins as filling materials in majolica ware restoration

Pact, 2000

Research paper thumbnail of Capodimonte porcelain: Glaze composition and its technological implications

Capodimonte porcelain: Glaze composition and its technological implications

Ceramics International, 2015

ABSTRACT This paper deals with the composition and the application technique of the glazes of the... more ABSTRACT This paper deals with the composition and the application technique of the glazes of the Capodimonte porcelain (1743–1760). The aim of the research was to complete the characterization of this type of historical porcelain, after the previous publication of data related to the body. The glazes were analyzed in thin section, in order to see the number of glaze layers, and by SEM/EDS for the determination of their chemical composition. All the glazes, both colored and uncolored, are of lead-alkaline type with a composition very similar to that of the glazes for the known production of majolica artifacts. They were fired at about 1000 °C or less, so that their application was done by brushing when the porcelain body, previously fired at about 1200 °C, was non porous. The chemical composition of the glazes permitted to define the raw materials used for obtaining them, and to calculate an approximate formulation of the batch. The raw materials are the same for all types of glaze, but their proportions can be significantly different, especially for lead oxide and sodium chloride.

Research paper thumbnail of Diagnostics and conservation of a gres work by Zauli placed in the Bucci park of Faenza

Diagnostics and conservation of a gres work by Zauli placed in the Bucci park of Faenza

Annali di chimica, 2003

Glazed more or less degraded ceramic works, made by the sculpture artist Carlo Zauli from Faenza,... more Glazed more or less degraded ceramic works, made by the sculpture artist Carlo Zauli from Faenza, were studied. One of them, placed outside in the Bucci park, showed a lot of fractures, lacunas and biological decay. Therefore, a diagnostic study, a preliminary in situ restoration and a monitoring for over two years were carried out in order to verify the stability of the work.

Research paper thumbnail of Local and imported punic pottery (IV-III century B.C.) from Tharros (Western Sardinia, Italy)

Revue d'Archéométrie, 1998

In the present paper 71 Fragments of Punic pottery (IV-III century B.C.) coming from Tharros (eas... more In the present paper 71 Fragments of Punic pottery (IV-III century B.C.) coming from Tharros (eastern Sardinia, Italy) were studied from an archaeometric point of view. The main objectives of this study was to distinguish local and imported productions. To this purpose both ceramics and local clay raw materials were taken into consideration. The following investigation techniques were used: optical microscopy, x-ray diffractometry, x-ray fluorescence spectrometry, thermal analyses, scanning electron microscopy, granulometric analyses. Petrographic and chemical analyses pointed out the existence of three different types bodies, among representative of the local production. The comparison between the results relative to ceramics and raw materials allowed confirming this hypothesis. The local raw material used is a messinian clayey silt, which is known in literature as “Capo san Marco Formation”. Usually a quantify of calcareous sand was added up to 30%. By considering the conservation state of the calcareous grains and the presence of neo-formed phases, very different firing temperatures were deduced, from 650 to over 950°C approximately. The firings were always performed in oxiding atmosphere. As decorations are regarded, it was possible to establish that the presence of noticeable amounts of haematite is responsible of the red colour, while trace of manganese are responsible of the black colour.

Research paper thumbnail of Ceramics: Scientific Analysis

Ceramics: Scientific Analysis

Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Dall'Argilla Al Vaso: Tecnologia Della Ceramica Nel Sito Neolitico DI Sammardenchia (Ud). Risultati Preliminari Delle Analisi Archeometriche e Prospettive Della Ricerca

Riassunto Il progetto di ricerca archeometrica relativo alla produzione ceramica del sito neoliti... more Riassunto Il progetto di ricerca archeometrica relativo alla produzione ceramica del sito neolitico di Sammardenchia (UD) ha finora interessato reperti provenienti dalla struttura 153 (prima metà del V millennio a.C.). Gli obiettivi principali delle analisi sono l'approfondimento delle conoscenze relative alla presenza di materiale ceramico importato e/o prodotto in loco, e la caratterizzazione della tecnologia di produzione. Le indagini preliminari sui 18 campioni selezionati hanno evidenziato una discreta omogeneità di composizione chimica degli impasti, cui si accompagna una certa eterogeneità micro-strutturale (dimensioni e forma dei vacuoli, presenza di inclusioni grossolane). Saranno condotte ulteriori indagini volte alla caratterizzazione dei sedimenti argillosi locali, oltre ad analisi più approfondite tese, ad esempio, ad identificare l'origine dei pori quadrangolari osservati in molti campioni. Abstract From the raw clay to the pot: the technology of pottery in the...

Research paper thumbnail of Towards the Establishment of a Raman Database of Early European Porcelain

This work presents an update on the research work that is being carried out towards the establish... more This work presents an update on the research work that is being carried out towards the establishment of a database and of an experimental protocol for the Raman analysis of porcelain. Several studies published since 2001 have in fact demonstrated how the ...

Research paper thumbnail of Fabbri et al (2009): Archaeometric comparison between the Neolithic pottery of different cultures at the archaeological site of Alba Iulia (Transylvania, Romania)

… Babes-Bolyai, Geologia, Jan 1, 2009

A large quantity of pottery has been discovered at the Lumea Nouă Neolithic and Eneolithic settle... more A large quantity of pottery has been discovered at the Lumea Nouă Neolithic and Eneolithic settlement in Alba Iulia City (Romania). It belongs to different cultures, and in this paper a comparison among three of them is made: Vinča, Lumea Nouă and Foeni. An analogous number of samples has been selected for each of the three cultures, together with some clay samples collected in the Alba Iulia settlement area. The samples have been analysed by means of XRF, XRPD, and in thin section. Significant differences among the three cultures are only related to the alkalis contents. The Lumea Nouă pottery has higher potassium contents and contains microfossils, while the Foeni pottery differs to each other for the higher sodium contents. A clear correspondence between pottery and clays has not been found, so that we hypothesize that not all the pottery is local or, more probable, that a geological gradual variation in local clay deposits existed.

Research paper thumbnail of Archaeometric investigations on the technological aspects of the “Lumea Noua” painted pottery from Transylvania (Romania)

Archaeometric investigations on the technological aspects of the “Lumea Noua” painted pottery from Transylvania (Romania)

uab.ro

... painted pottery from Transylvania (Romania) Simona VARVARA (1), Bruno FABBRI(2), Sabrina GUAL... more ... painted pottery from Transylvania (Romania) Simona VARVARA (1), Bruno FABBRI(2), Sabrina GUALTIERI (2), Paola RICCIARDI (2), Mihai GLIGOR (1) (1) “1 Decembrie 1918” University, 11 Nicolae Iorga St., 510009 Alba-Iulia, Romania (svarvara@uab.ro) ...

Research paper thumbnail of Degradation phenomena of ceramic rollers

Degradation phenomena of ceramic rollers

Interceram, 1987

Research paper thumbnail of Prognostic evaluation of bradyarrhythmias and heart rate variability in endurance master athletes

Prognostic evaluation of bradyarrhythmias and heart rate variability in endurance master athletes

Http Dx Doi Org 10 1080 17461390300073203, Nov 9, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of Il restauro della ceramica

Il restauro della ceramica

Research paper thumbnail of Progetto di conservazione programmata di ceramiche del novecento esposte all'aperto nel centro storico di Faenza

Progetto di conservazione programmata di ceramiche del novecento esposte all'aperto nel centro storico di Faenza

Describes the project designed for the conservation of outdoor ceramic works within the historica... more Describes the project designed for the conservation of outdoor ceramic works within the historical center of Faenza (Italy), emphasizing the urgent conservation intervention and monitoring plan. Work included the surveying of the ceramic artefacts, during which they ...

Research paper thumbnail of Characterization of refuse powders from an aluminium recovery plant for ceramic purposes

Characterization of refuse powders from an aluminium recovery plant for ceramic purposes

Journal of Materials Science Letters, 1986

The fusion process of aluminium scraps produces slags which still contain a high amount of the me... more The fusion process of aluminium scraps produces slags which still contain a high amount of the metal, thus they may be remelted for a further recovery of aluminium. To this purpose, the slags were previously ground to obtain an appropriate grain size, approximately 0.1 to 1 cm. The coal-containing fine and light powders formed during the milling constitute the socalled

Research paper thumbnail of Prognostic evaluation of bradyarrhythmias and heart rate variability in endurance master athletes

Prognostic evaluation of bradyarrhythmias and heart rate variability in endurance master athletes

European Journal of Sport Science, 2003

To investigate the possible differences in autonomic regulation of circulation between endurance ... more To investigate the possible differences in autonomic regulation of circulation between endurance trained older subjects and older subjects who practiced moderate exercise, 10 elderly male endurance athletes, aged 65±2.6 (group A), were compared with 12 male ...

Research paper thumbnail of Late Antiquity Roman ceramics from archeological excavations in Faenza (Italy)

Late Antiquity Roman ceramics from archeological excavations in Faenza (Italy)

Ceramics International, 2016

Research paper thumbnail of Iconography : Firing techniques of black slipped pottery from Nepal (12th–3rd century B.C.): The role of Mössbauer spectroscopy

Iconography : Firing techniques of black slipped pottery from Nepal (12th–3rd century B.C.): The role of Mössbauer spectroscopy

Data Revues 12962074 00090003 08000496, Sep 29, 2008

Research paper thumbnail of Diagnostics and conservation of a gres work by Zauli placed in the Bucci park of Faenza

Diagnostics and conservation of a gres work by Zauli placed in the Bucci park of Faenza

Annali Di Chimica, Dec 1, 2003

Glazed more or less degraded ceramic works, made by the sculpture artist Carlo Zauli from Faenza,... more Glazed more or less degraded ceramic works, made by the sculpture artist Carlo Zauli from Faenza, were studied. One of them, placed outside in the Bucci park, showed a lot of fractures, lacunas and biological decay. Therefore, a diagnostic study, a preliminary in situ restoration and a monitoring for over two years were carried out in order to verify the stability of the work.

Research paper thumbnail of Sgrafito ceramic from Florentine area (XVIth Century): Archaeometric Characterization of Paste and Coating

34Th International Symposium on Archaeometry 2006 Isbn 84 7820 848 8 Pags 365 370, 2006

Research paper thumbnail of Firing of ceramic clays in industry and in laboratory: a comparative study for controlling F, Cl, and S emissions

Research paper thumbnail of On the use of epoxy resins as filling materials in majolica ware restoration

On the use of epoxy resins as filling materials in majolica ware restoration

Pact, 2000

Research paper thumbnail of Capodimonte porcelain: Glaze composition and its technological implications

Capodimonte porcelain: Glaze composition and its technological implications

Ceramics International, 2015

ABSTRACT This paper deals with the composition and the application technique of the glazes of the... more ABSTRACT This paper deals with the composition and the application technique of the glazes of the Capodimonte porcelain (1743–1760). The aim of the research was to complete the characterization of this type of historical porcelain, after the previous publication of data related to the body. The glazes were analyzed in thin section, in order to see the number of glaze layers, and by SEM/EDS for the determination of their chemical composition. All the glazes, both colored and uncolored, are of lead-alkaline type with a composition very similar to that of the glazes for the known production of majolica artifacts. They were fired at about 1000 °C or less, so that their application was done by brushing when the porcelain body, previously fired at about 1200 °C, was non porous. The chemical composition of the glazes permitted to define the raw materials used for obtaining them, and to calculate an approximate formulation of the batch. The raw materials are the same for all types of glaze, but their proportions can be significantly different, especially for lead oxide and sodium chloride.

Research paper thumbnail of Diagnostics and conservation of a gres work by Zauli placed in the Bucci park of Faenza

Diagnostics and conservation of a gres work by Zauli placed in the Bucci park of Faenza

Annali di chimica, 2003

Glazed more or less degraded ceramic works, made by the sculpture artist Carlo Zauli from Faenza,... more Glazed more or less degraded ceramic works, made by the sculpture artist Carlo Zauli from Faenza, were studied. One of them, placed outside in the Bucci park, showed a lot of fractures, lacunas and biological decay. Therefore, a diagnostic study, a preliminary in situ restoration and a monitoring for over two years were carried out in order to verify the stability of the work.

Research paper thumbnail of Local and imported punic pottery (IV-III century B.C.) from Tharros (Western Sardinia, Italy)

Revue d'Archéométrie, 1998

In the present paper 71 Fragments of Punic pottery (IV-III century B.C.) coming from Tharros (eas... more In the present paper 71 Fragments of Punic pottery (IV-III century B.C.) coming from Tharros (eastern Sardinia, Italy) were studied from an archaeometric point of view. The main objectives of this study was to distinguish local and imported productions. To this purpose both ceramics and local clay raw materials were taken into consideration. The following investigation techniques were used: optical microscopy, x-ray diffractometry, x-ray fluorescence spectrometry, thermal analyses, scanning electron microscopy, granulometric analyses. Petrographic and chemical analyses pointed out the existence of three different types bodies, among representative of the local production. The comparison between the results relative to ceramics and raw materials allowed confirming this hypothesis. The local raw material used is a messinian clayey silt, which is known in literature as “Capo san Marco Formation”. Usually a quantify of calcareous sand was added up to 30%. By considering the conservation state of the calcareous grains and the presence of neo-formed phases, very different firing temperatures were deduced, from 650 to over 950°C approximately. The firings were always performed in oxiding atmosphere. As decorations are regarded, it was possible to establish that the presence of noticeable amounts of haematite is responsible of the red colour, while trace of manganese are responsible of the black colour.

Research paper thumbnail of Ceramics: Scientific Analysis

Ceramics: Scientific Analysis

Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology, 2014