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Papers by Fatina Gammoh

Research paper thumbnail of A Comparison of Software Tools for Occupational Biomechanics and Ergonomic Research

Ergonomics - A Systems Approach, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of A Comparison of Software Tools for Occupational Biomechanics and Ergonomic Research

The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare commercially available software tools in er... more The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare commercially available software tools in ergonomics and biomechanics research. The project provides a survey of select biomechanical software tools and also gives a detailed analysis of two specialized packages, 3DSSPP and JACK as well as examples of applications where one or the other may be better suited. A summarized comparison of these two packages is provided.

Research paper thumbnail of Emissions from US waste collection vehicles

Waste Management, 2013

This research is an in-depth environmental analysis of potential alternative fuel technologies fo... more This research is an in-depth environmental analysis of potential alternative fuel technologies for waste collection vehicles. Life-cycle emissions, cost, fuel and energy consumption were evaluated for a wide range of fossil and bio-fuel technologies. Emission factors were calculated for a typical waste collection driving cycle as well as constant speed. In brief, natural gas waste collection vehicles (compressed and liquid) fueled with North-American natural gas had 6-10% higher well-to-wheel (WTW) greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions relative to diesel-fueled vehicles; however the pump-to-wheel (PTW) GHG emissions of natural gas waste collection vehicles averaged 6% less than diesel-fueled vehicles. Landfill gas had about 80% lower WTW GHG emissions relative to diesel. Biodiesel waste collection vehicles had between 12% and 75% lower WTW GHG emissions relative to diesel depending on the fuel source and the blend. In 2011, natural gas waste collection vehicles had the lowest fuel cost per collection vehicle kilometer travel. Finally, the actual driving cycle of waste collection vehicles consists of repetitive stops and starts during waste collection; this generates more emissions than constant speed driving.

Research paper thumbnail of A Comparison of Software Tools for Occupational Biomechanics and Ergonomic Research

Ergonomics - A Systems Approach, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of A Comparison of Software Tools for Occupational Biomechanics and Ergonomic Research

The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare commercially available software tools in er... more The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare commercially available software tools in ergonomics and biomechanics research. The project provides a survey of select biomechanical software tools and also gives a detailed analysis of two specialized packages, 3DSSPP and JACK as well as examples of applications where one or the other may be better suited. A summarized comparison of these two packages is provided.

Research paper thumbnail of Emissions from US waste collection vehicles

Waste Management, 2013

This research is an in-depth environmental analysis of potential alternative fuel technologies fo... more This research is an in-depth environmental analysis of potential alternative fuel technologies for waste collection vehicles. Life-cycle emissions, cost, fuel and energy consumption were evaluated for a wide range of fossil and bio-fuel technologies. Emission factors were calculated for a typical waste collection driving cycle as well as constant speed. In brief, natural gas waste collection vehicles (compressed and liquid) fueled with North-American natural gas had 6-10% higher well-to-wheel (WTW) greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions relative to diesel-fueled vehicles; however the pump-to-wheel (PTW) GHG emissions of natural gas waste collection vehicles averaged 6% less than diesel-fueled vehicles. Landfill gas had about 80% lower WTW GHG emissions relative to diesel. Biodiesel waste collection vehicles had between 12% and 75% lower WTW GHG emissions relative to diesel depending on the fuel source and the blend. In 2011, natural gas waste collection vehicles had the lowest fuel cost per collection vehicle kilometer travel. Finally, the actual driving cycle of waste collection vehicles consists of repetitive stops and starts during waste collection; this generates more emissions than constant speed driving.

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