Taís Favaretto - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Taís Favaretto

Research paper thumbnail of Operacionalização Psicodinâmica de Diagnóstico (OPD-2) numa psicanálise

Psicologia Clínica, 2013

A investigação em psicoterapia psicanalítica é apontada como tendo um elevado nível de abstração,... more A investigação em psicoterapia psicanalítica é apontada como tendo um elevado nível de abstração, falta de clareza e de consenso entre os clínicos na operacionalização de constructos e na análise de resultados fiáveis. Um diagnóstico psicodinâmico rigoroso e fiável que permita uma homogeneização de critérios de avaliação aumenta a comunicação dentro da comunidade científica e aproxima a investigação à prática. O OPD2 - Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis - objetiva operacionalizar os constructos psicanalíticos, através de entrevistas semiestruturadas, e formular um diagnóstico psicodinâmico multiaxial baseado em 5 eixos: experiência da doença e pré-requisitos para o tratamento (Eixo I); relações interpessoais (Eixo II); conflito (Eixo III); estrutura (Eixo IV); perturbações mentais e psicossomáticas (Eixo V). O OPD-2 foi aplicado neste estudo com o objetivo de testar a avaliação diagnóstica através de notas de sessões numa paciente seguida em psicanálise. A realização do diagnós...

Research paper thumbnail of Relationship between psychodynamic functioning, defensive mechanisms and trauma in patients with PTSD

Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of A função reflexiva em adolescentes em conflito com a lei e em adolescentes escolares = The reflexive function in adolescents in conflict with the law and school adolescents = La función reflexiva en adolescentes en conflicto con la ley y en adolescentes escolares

DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals - DOAJ, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Características psicodinâmicas de pacientes com tentativa de suicídio

Revista Brasileira de Psicoterapia

Research paper thumbnail of Understanding the psychodynamic functioning of patients with PTSD and CPTSD: qualitative analysis from the OPD 2 interview

Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica

The traumatic event produces intolerable excitations to the psychic apparatus that searches to re... more The traumatic event produces intolerable excitations to the psychic apparatus that searches to relief them through the production of symptoms. When established, patients with post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD) and complex post-traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD) may experience flashbacks, somatizations, negative emotions about themselves, and difficulty in social contact. This work seeks to understand how the psychodynamic functioning of women victims of interpersonal and urban violence, diagnosed with these disorders, is organized, identifying traumatic experiences, ways of interpersonal relationships, conflicts and psychic structures and use of defense mechanisms, and for peculiarities that may differentiate these disorders. The qualitative transversal method was used through the content analysis of clinical interviews based on the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis (OPD-2). The sample of this study consisted of five women with PTSD and five with CPTSD. The following catego...

Research paper thumbnail of Situações de violência durante a pandemia da COVID-19

Revista Brasileira de Psicoterapia, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Violent situations during the COVID-19 pandemic

Revista Brasileira de Psicoterapia, 2021

Introduction: The pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has changed the lifestyle... more Introduction: The pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has changed the lifestyle of the general population, mainly due to the distancing and isolation measures adopted to contain the spread of the disease. These measures generated a series of stressors, including an increase in domestic violence. Objective: To identify the occurrence of domestic violence during isolation resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil, its association with issues related to mental health and poorly adaptive personality traits. Method: Nonprobabilistic study, composed of a sample of 3625 participants who were assessed using the PCL-5, DASS-21, PID-5-BF and AUDIT-C. Instruments were administered on-line from April 22, 2020 to May 8, 2020. Results: 379 (13%) of respondents experienced some type of adverse situation during social distancing. Participants who experienced violence had higher alcohol consumption (p=0.004), greater severity of symptoms related to a diagnosis of PTSD (p <0...

Research paper thumbnail of A busca de autônima em adolescentes em conflito com a lei

O numero de adolescentes envolvidos em atos infracionais e em cumprimento de Medida Socioeducativ... more O numero de adolescentes envolvidos em atos infracionais e em cumprimento de Medida Socioeducativa tem aumentado a cada ano no Brasil. Autores da linha psicanalitica compreendem que o cometimento de atos infracionais e uma expressao da busca de autonomia e reconhecimento social pelos jovens. Portanto, oferecer ao jovem a possibilidade de encontrar no trabalho e no estudo oportunidades de novos desejos e perspectivas possibilitam ao adolescente em conflito com a lei a concretizacao de projetos para o futuro. De tal forma este trabalho teve como objetivo desenvolver a busca pela autonomia de adolescentes por meio de um espaco de reflexao em relacao a autoconhecimento e questoes referentes a trabalho. Participaram 20 adolescentes de 15 a 20 anos que cumpriam Internacao Sem Possibilidades de Atividades Externas. Foram desenvolvidos oito encontros onde se trabalhou a proposta inicial do grupo, o contrato e comprometimento, autoconhecimento, situacoes conflitivas de trabalho, sentimentos...

Research paper thumbnail of Terapia baseada na mentalização de um adolescente em conflito com a lei

Revista Brasileira de Psicoterapia, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Intimate partner violence against women: Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis (OPD-2)

PLOS ONE, 2020

Introduction Intimate partner violence against women is one of the most common forms of violence.... more Introduction Intimate partner violence against women is one of the most common forms of violence. Different research fields are trying to understand the cycle of violence, such as the psychological field, to understand how these women's relational patterns and intrapsychic conflict function in the cycle of violence. Objective To investigate the operationalized psychodynamic diagnosis of women victims of domestic violence, exploring the severity and experience of violence, structural functions, dysfunctional interpersonal patterns, and intrapsychic conflicts. Method We conducted a cross-sectional quantitative study using the OPD-2 Clinical Interviews, which were recorded and transcribed. The sample was composed by 56 women victims of domestic violence, mean age 30.07 (SD = ±9.65). Reliability was satisfactory for judges interviews(k>0,6). Results According to the OPD-2 evaluation, we found that the severity of the violence was associated with the intensity of women's subjective suffering. In the relational pattern, they stay in the relationship, leaving themselves vulnerable; perceive the partner as controlling, aggressive, offensive, and fear abandonment. As a defensive mechanism to relational discomfort

Research paper thumbnail of Cross-cultural adaptation of the Module for Assessment of Domestic Violence, adapted from Axis I of the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis (OPD-2), with a sample of Brazilian women, victims of domestic violence

Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy

Introduction: Intimate partner domestic violence against women causes physical and psychological ... more Introduction: Intimate partner domestic violence against women causes physical and psychological harm to victims. The relevance of this topic is indisputable and there is a need to identify in greater detail how these women experience violence, since these factors have considerable clinical implications. Objective: To develop a Portuguese version of the Module for Assessment of Domestic Violence, adapted from Axis I of the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis (OPD-2), considering content validity and psychometric characteristics. Method: Cross-cultural adaptation was based on guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. OPD clinical interviews were recorded and transcribed. These interviews were analyzed by two independent judges trained in the OPD-2. Results: The sample comprised 56 women who had been victims of domestic violence, with a mean age of 30.07 years (standard deviation = 9.65). The adapted version has content validity and good psyc...

Research paper thumbnail of Cycle of violence in women victims of domestic violence: Qualitative analysis of OPD 2 interview

Brain and Behavior

Violence refers to the concept of power and the use of superiority over the other (Minayo et al.,... more Violence refers to the concept of power and the use of superiority over the other (Minayo et al., 2018). More specifically, domestic violence places women as victim and man as the aggressor and there is damage or lack of physical and psychological well-being-Maria da Penha Law (Brazil, 2006; Cortez, Souza, & Queiróz, 2010): physical violence, psychological violence, or sexual violence. It is considered a subcategory of gender violence (Lourenço et al., 2013) and a serious social phenomenon to be combated by public health (Bins, Telles, & Panichi, 2015; Rafael & Moura, 2013) and by human rights services around the world. However, it is a challenge to the healthcare sector due to the high statistical incidence and severe outcomes (Osis, Duarte, & Faúndes, 2012). In Brazilian context, there is trivialization and even acceptance of violent behavior against women in some subcultures of society (Bins

Research paper thumbnail of A função reflexiva em adolescentes em conflito com a lei e em adolescentes escolares

Psico

A função reflexiva (FR) é identificada como um constructo importante à compreensão psicopatológic... more A função reflexiva (FR) é identificada como um constructo importante à compreensão psicopatológica e para a prática clínica. Sendo assim, neste artigo, busca-se ampliar o conhecimento sobre a função reflexiva em dois grupos de adolescentes com diferentes trajetórias, um em conflito com a lei (G1=91, M idade 16,57 anos, DP=0,77) e outro de escolares (G2=64, M de idade 15,89 anos, DP=0,75). Os instrumentos utilizados foram dados sociodemográficos, Questionário sobre Função Reflexiva para Jovens e Questionário de Capacidade e Dificuldades. Da amostra, identificou-se que 119 adolescentes eram não clínicos e 95 clínicos. A análise univariada demonstrou diferenças significativas na função reflexiva considerando a interação entre a variável G1 e G2 e as categorias clínico e não clínico. Assim, o G2 não clínico apresentou maior função reflexiva (M=8,60; DP=0,68; F=4,66;…

Research paper thumbnail of Psicologia socio-historica uma perspecti

Research paper thumbnail of Operacionalização Psicodinâmica de Diagnóstico (OPD-2) numa psicanálise

Psicologia Clínica, 2013

A investigação em psicoterapia psicanalítica é apontada como tendo um elevado nível de abstração,... more A investigação em psicoterapia psicanalítica é apontada como tendo um elevado nível de abstração, falta de clareza e de consenso entre os clínicos na operacionalização de constructos e na análise de resultados fiáveis. Um diagnóstico psicodinâmico rigoroso e fiável que permita uma homogeneização de critérios de avaliação aumenta a comunicação dentro da comunidade científica e aproxima a investigação à prática. O OPD2 - Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis - objetiva operacionalizar os constructos psicanalíticos, através de entrevistas semiestruturadas, e formular um diagnóstico psicodinâmico multiaxial baseado em 5 eixos: experiência da doença e pré-requisitos para o tratamento (Eixo I); relações interpessoais (Eixo II); conflito (Eixo III); estrutura (Eixo IV); perturbações mentais e psicossomáticas (Eixo V). O OPD-2 foi aplicado neste estudo com o objetivo de testar a avaliação diagnóstica através de notas de sessões numa paciente seguida em psicanálise. A realização do diagnós...

Research paper thumbnail of Relationship between psychodynamic functioning, defensive mechanisms and trauma in patients with PTSD

Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of A função reflexiva em adolescentes em conflito com a lei e em adolescentes escolares = The reflexive function in adolescents in conflict with the law and school adolescents = La función reflexiva en adolescentes en conflicto con la ley y en adolescentes escolares

DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals - DOAJ, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Características psicodinâmicas de pacientes com tentativa de suicídio

Revista Brasileira de Psicoterapia

Research paper thumbnail of Understanding the psychodynamic functioning of patients with PTSD and CPTSD: qualitative analysis from the OPD 2 interview

Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica

The traumatic event produces intolerable excitations to the psychic apparatus that searches to re... more The traumatic event produces intolerable excitations to the psychic apparatus that searches to relief them through the production of symptoms. When established, patients with post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD) and complex post-traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD) may experience flashbacks, somatizations, negative emotions about themselves, and difficulty in social contact. This work seeks to understand how the psychodynamic functioning of women victims of interpersonal and urban violence, diagnosed with these disorders, is organized, identifying traumatic experiences, ways of interpersonal relationships, conflicts and psychic structures and use of defense mechanisms, and for peculiarities that may differentiate these disorders. The qualitative transversal method was used through the content analysis of clinical interviews based on the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis (OPD-2). The sample of this study consisted of five women with PTSD and five with CPTSD. The following catego...

Research paper thumbnail of Situações de violência durante a pandemia da COVID-19

Revista Brasileira de Psicoterapia, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Violent situations during the COVID-19 pandemic

Revista Brasileira de Psicoterapia, 2021

Introduction: The pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has changed the lifestyle... more Introduction: The pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has changed the lifestyle of the general population, mainly due to the distancing and isolation measures adopted to contain the spread of the disease. These measures generated a series of stressors, including an increase in domestic violence. Objective: To identify the occurrence of domestic violence during isolation resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil, its association with issues related to mental health and poorly adaptive personality traits. Method: Nonprobabilistic study, composed of a sample of 3625 participants who were assessed using the PCL-5, DASS-21, PID-5-BF and AUDIT-C. Instruments were administered on-line from April 22, 2020 to May 8, 2020. Results: 379 (13%) of respondents experienced some type of adverse situation during social distancing. Participants who experienced violence had higher alcohol consumption (p=0.004), greater severity of symptoms related to a diagnosis of PTSD (p <0...

Research paper thumbnail of A busca de autônima em adolescentes em conflito com a lei

O numero de adolescentes envolvidos em atos infracionais e em cumprimento de Medida Socioeducativ... more O numero de adolescentes envolvidos em atos infracionais e em cumprimento de Medida Socioeducativa tem aumentado a cada ano no Brasil. Autores da linha psicanalitica compreendem que o cometimento de atos infracionais e uma expressao da busca de autonomia e reconhecimento social pelos jovens. Portanto, oferecer ao jovem a possibilidade de encontrar no trabalho e no estudo oportunidades de novos desejos e perspectivas possibilitam ao adolescente em conflito com a lei a concretizacao de projetos para o futuro. De tal forma este trabalho teve como objetivo desenvolver a busca pela autonomia de adolescentes por meio de um espaco de reflexao em relacao a autoconhecimento e questoes referentes a trabalho. Participaram 20 adolescentes de 15 a 20 anos que cumpriam Internacao Sem Possibilidades de Atividades Externas. Foram desenvolvidos oito encontros onde se trabalhou a proposta inicial do grupo, o contrato e comprometimento, autoconhecimento, situacoes conflitivas de trabalho, sentimentos...

Research paper thumbnail of Terapia baseada na mentalização de um adolescente em conflito com a lei

Revista Brasileira de Psicoterapia, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Intimate partner violence against women: Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis (OPD-2)

PLOS ONE, 2020

Introduction Intimate partner violence against women is one of the most common forms of violence.... more Introduction Intimate partner violence against women is one of the most common forms of violence. Different research fields are trying to understand the cycle of violence, such as the psychological field, to understand how these women's relational patterns and intrapsychic conflict function in the cycle of violence. Objective To investigate the operationalized psychodynamic diagnosis of women victims of domestic violence, exploring the severity and experience of violence, structural functions, dysfunctional interpersonal patterns, and intrapsychic conflicts. Method We conducted a cross-sectional quantitative study using the OPD-2 Clinical Interviews, which were recorded and transcribed. The sample was composed by 56 women victims of domestic violence, mean age 30.07 (SD = ±9.65). Reliability was satisfactory for judges interviews(k>0,6). Results According to the OPD-2 evaluation, we found that the severity of the violence was associated with the intensity of women's subjective suffering. In the relational pattern, they stay in the relationship, leaving themselves vulnerable; perceive the partner as controlling, aggressive, offensive, and fear abandonment. As a defensive mechanism to relational discomfort

Research paper thumbnail of Cross-cultural adaptation of the Module for Assessment of Domestic Violence, adapted from Axis I of the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis (OPD-2), with a sample of Brazilian women, victims of domestic violence

Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy

Introduction: Intimate partner domestic violence against women causes physical and psychological ... more Introduction: Intimate partner domestic violence against women causes physical and psychological harm to victims. The relevance of this topic is indisputable and there is a need to identify in greater detail how these women experience violence, since these factors have considerable clinical implications. Objective: To develop a Portuguese version of the Module for Assessment of Domestic Violence, adapted from Axis I of the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis (OPD-2), considering content validity and psychometric characteristics. Method: Cross-cultural adaptation was based on guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. OPD clinical interviews were recorded and transcribed. These interviews were analyzed by two independent judges trained in the OPD-2. Results: The sample comprised 56 women who had been victims of domestic violence, with a mean age of 30.07 years (standard deviation = 9.65). The adapted version has content validity and good psyc...

Research paper thumbnail of Cycle of violence in women victims of domestic violence: Qualitative analysis of OPD 2 interview

Brain and Behavior

Violence refers to the concept of power and the use of superiority over the other (Minayo et al.,... more Violence refers to the concept of power and the use of superiority over the other (Minayo et al., 2018). More specifically, domestic violence places women as victim and man as the aggressor and there is damage or lack of physical and psychological well-being-Maria da Penha Law (Brazil, 2006; Cortez, Souza, & Queiróz, 2010): physical violence, psychological violence, or sexual violence. It is considered a subcategory of gender violence (Lourenço et al., 2013) and a serious social phenomenon to be combated by public health (Bins, Telles, & Panichi, 2015; Rafael & Moura, 2013) and by human rights services around the world. However, it is a challenge to the healthcare sector due to the high statistical incidence and severe outcomes (Osis, Duarte, & Faúndes, 2012). In Brazilian context, there is trivialization and even acceptance of violent behavior against women in some subcultures of society (Bins

Research paper thumbnail of A função reflexiva em adolescentes em conflito com a lei e em adolescentes escolares

Psico

A função reflexiva (FR) é identificada como um constructo importante à compreensão psicopatológic... more A função reflexiva (FR) é identificada como um constructo importante à compreensão psicopatológica e para a prática clínica. Sendo assim, neste artigo, busca-se ampliar o conhecimento sobre a função reflexiva em dois grupos de adolescentes com diferentes trajetórias, um em conflito com a lei (G1=91, M idade 16,57 anos, DP=0,77) e outro de escolares (G2=64, M de idade 15,89 anos, DP=0,75). Os instrumentos utilizados foram dados sociodemográficos, Questionário sobre Função Reflexiva para Jovens e Questionário de Capacidade e Dificuldades. Da amostra, identificou-se que 119 adolescentes eram não clínicos e 95 clínicos. A análise univariada demonstrou diferenças significativas na função reflexiva considerando a interação entre a variável G1 e G2 e as categorias clínico e não clínico. Assim, o G2 não clínico apresentou maior função reflexiva (M=8,60; DP=0,68; F=4,66;…

Research paper thumbnail of Psicologia socio-historica uma perspecti