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Papers by Flavia Ghencea

Research paper thumbnail of The Legal Framework for Local Government Coordination in Romania

Studia Iuridica Lublinensia, Dec 30, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of The legal framework for local government coordination in Romania

This paper aims to fill the gap on intergovernmental coordination within Romanian literature. Met... more This paper aims to fill the gap on intergovernmental coordination within Romanian literature. Methodologically, it employs the doctrinal legal research of institutions involved in the vertical and horizontal coordination of local government. Local councils may engage in town twinning and join national or international local government associations, whereas county councils and prefects exist for the very purpose of local intergovernmental coordination. Local councils are coordinated by county councils in the pursuit of county-level objectives, while the prefects head the deconcentrated public administration and may foster vertical coordination with the central government. Coordination among local governments may also occur by setting up or joining intercommunity development associations or administrative consortia, especially if they are unable to secure EU funding on their own. The authors conclude that the complexity of the Romanian institutional framework both fosters and hinders coordination.

Research paper thumbnail of Several Aspects regarding the Organization and Functioning of the National Integrity Agency

Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice, 2014

ABSTRACT.According to the Law No. 144/2007, republished in 2009, Romania becomes the first Europe... more ABSTRACT.According to the Law No. 144/2007, republished in 2009, Romania becomes the first European country that has created an institution specialized in controlling the wealth, the conflicts of interest and the way in which incompatibility regime is obeyed. Analyzing the juridical nature of this institution, we can see that it is an independent administrative authority, which is not subordinated to the Government, and that functions according to the principle of operational independence. Further on, we underline the existence of some inadvertences among different texts of Law No. 144/2007, regarding the organization and functioning of National Integrity Agency, incongruence among some regulations and other laws, incomplete or unclear written texts, In order to eliminate these voids, we make, at the end of the paper some draft legal proposals which, in our opinion, could confer clarity to the text and would lead to more efficiency in applying the law.Keywords: autonomous administrative authorities; the National Integrity Agency; central government; conflict of interest; incompatibility1. Preliminaries. Juridical Nature of National Integrity AgencyThe National Integrity Agency was founded recently, by the Law No. 144/2007, republished in 2009. By adopting this law, Romania becomes the first European country that has created an institution specialized in controlling the wealth, the conflicts of interest and the way in which incompatibility regime is obeyed. Even if the obligation of declaring the assets was regulated in 1996 and assets declaration became public documents in 2003, the control mechanisms were difficult to be used, and the control of interest conflicts could not be made in a systematic way.According to Article 1 from Law No. 144/2007, republished, the control activity regarding the wealth gathered during the mandates or fulfilling the public position, interest conflict and incompatibility is made by National Integrity Agency and it is liable to judicial control. By 'wealth gathered' liable to control, according to the law, it is understood all the goods and the rights and obligations with economic value that belong to a person, that should be contained in the asset declaration, according to the law.According to Article 13, paragraph 1 from the Law No. 144/2007, republished, the National Integrity Agency is organized as an autonomous authority underlegal personality that functions at national level as the only structure, situated in Bucharest. Although, for the all country it functions as a unique structure, locally there can be made structures of the Agency by decision of the Integrity National Council.2. Constitutional RegulationThe possibility of implementing, at central level, central autonomous administrative authorities was established by the 1991 Constitution. It reads, in Article 116, paragraph. 2 "others specialized structures can be founded as subordinated to the Government or ministries or as autonomous administrative authorities" and the Article 117, paragraph 3 adds that "autonomous administrative authorities can be founded by organic law."We appreciate the option of the authors of the Romanian constitution to insert express regulation about autonomous administrative authorities' categories in the fundamental law of the country. Moreover, we consider as normal the compulsory constitutional request of founding these authorities by organic law, consequently in our opinion, the autonomous administrative authorities should be considered only those that respect this condition (Muraru, Tanasescu, 2008: 647). Per a contrario, other authorities of the central public administration that have autonomy given by an ordinary law should not be considered autonomous administrative authorities (Deleanu, 1996: 289). According to this point of view, we notice that the National Integrity Agency was founded by an organic law, respecting the constitutional requirement. …

Research paper thumbnail of The Importance of Creativity in Advertising, Digital Technology, and Social Networking

Economics, Management, and Financial Markets, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of Success and Failure for Public Administration by Implementing Rules on Tacit Approval. Romanian Case

In the context of a very dynamic social life, many administrations requires an excessively increa... more In the context of a very dynamic social life, many administrations requires an excessively increase of bureaucracy. To solving the problem is trying all sorts of approaches, in the hope that citizens will not stifle because so many procedures are required from the administration. Any measure which seeks to improve the relationship between public administration, citizens and business is considered more than welcome when it results in quality services. To remove administrative barriers, in Romania, was adopted, having the model of others European countries, like Italy and Spain and also the EC Recommendation nr.97/344 of 22 April 1997, the tacit approval procedure with the purpose to making the public authorities more responsable to comply with deadlines established by law for issuing permits. This paper is intended to be an analysis of the manner in which the tacit approval procedure has been developed in our country, problems that have faced the authorities, but also results in the period since the adoption of regulations. Finally, we attempt to present some suggestions on improving the effects of these regulations.

Research paper thumbnail of Several Considerations on the Latest Changes Made in Construction’s Authorization Regulations

Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of The International Conference 'Education and Creativity for a Knowledge-Based Society' - Law

Social Science Research Network, Dec 27, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Several Considerations on the Latest Changes Made in Construction’s Authorization Regulations

Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Aspects regarding the regulation of liability in the Administrative Code

Technium Social Sciences Journal, 2021

A fundamental act for the Romanian administration was adopted in July 2019, namely the Administra... more A fundamental act for the Romanian administration was adopted in July 2019, namely the Administrative Code, which came into the legal landscape with the declared intention of contributing to the modernization of public administration, systematizing the legislation in the field and bringing more unity to the organization of law enforcement and to its concrete execution. The text transposes in a clear and unitary form, a series of already existing regulations, in separate normative acts, but also adds new legal institutions that contribute to increasing the coherence of the administrative activity. This paper aims, on the one hand, at analyzing an institution that comes as a novelty in the Romanian regulatory framework, the administrative liability, as form of liability specific to administrative law and, on the other hand, it is a brief analysis of a form of liability missing from the text of the Code, namely the ministerial liability.

Research paper thumbnail of Demographic Policies in the Context of Globalization. An Analysis of the Right to Marriage in Islam

Annals of Spiru Haret University Economic Series, 2020

In the context of globalization, the demographic geometry is suffering major changes that have si... more In the context of globalization, the demographic geometry is suffering major changes that have significant effects on the social economy of states. For any society, change is an element with great development potential but also with an extremely dangerous major component: the fear felt at individual level. The last few years have witnessed a populist xenophobic trend (at least in Europe), if we refer to the crisis of immigrants, mostly Muslims, who are knocking at Europe's borders. Starting from the certainty that fear has its source in ignorance, the present paper has two objectives: on the one hand, to bring more insight into some particular aspects related to the Islamic family and to the rights of women within this social institution and, on the other hand, to make a presentation of some demographic policies of the European family.

Research paper thumbnail of The Organizational Creativity and its Relationship to Crisis Management in the Light of Coronavirus Pandemic

Technium Social Sciences Journal, 2020

This paper aims to highlight the organizational creativity and how to manage crises, within the g... more This paper aims to highlight the organizational creativity and how to manage crises, within the global pandemic crisis of 2019. Common that creativity and innovation are considered as core principles for the continuous advance of any organizational structure, through investment in ideas and manners; to modernize and cope with sorts of response to the performant and technological progress and changes, and to increase the competition effectiveness of the organizational structure, correspondingly. In the other hand, as it is typically recognized that any organization is affected by the external changes, conditions and occurrences; in positive or negative sides. Additionally, the essential pillars of such entities lie implicitly in the strong policies and strategies in dealing with such situations, and in maintaining its balance, especially in time of crises, in particular domestic domains, or crises of a global span. Through this presented paper, we target to approach the relationship ...

Research paper thumbnail of A new decade for social changes

The concept of reliable information on the global network in times of crisis, 2022

The repertoire of information resources, the acquisition of resources in the process of organizin... more The repertoire of information resources, the acquisition of resources in the process of organizing information services and implementing information policy, democratic principles are an important requirement of a modern cultural society. Library and information institutions are active participants in the information process. In this process, the question of the reliability of information is more important than ever. Our sociological surveys and analysis of the results, conducted with the aim of forming students' habits of searching for information, show that the solution to the problem is not expressed in a "meaningful response." If the lack of a mass reading habit among young people, or rather its lack of formation, leads to social problems, then, on the other hand, we live in a time when the need for reading among young people is growing rapidly, and it cannot be argued that young people read less. Therefore, to determine the social architecture of information processes, it is necessary to ensure the development of a specific model of information reliability. It is important to provide young consumers of information who are prone to ready-made answers with methodological knowledge about the reliability of information.

Research paper thumbnail of Aspects Regarding the Preliminary Procedure in the Contentious Administrative Litigation

The functioning of any legal system (and not only) goes through blocking stages, when regulations... more The functioning of any legal system (and not only) goes through blocking stages, when regulations seem to be outdated, and the legal procedure for settling litigations is unnaturally long, which leads to the citizens' dissatisfaction; they feel wronged by an administration that should protect them. As an amicable solution to the violation of citizens' rights through administrative acts, the institution of the preliminary procedure aims at providing to the administration, a "time of reflection" within which it may, after its own analysis, correct the cases of illegality or inappropriateness and revoke, in whole or in part, the harmful administrative act, all this with minimum spending on both sides. The present paper aims at analyzing the institution of the preliminary procedure throughout regulations in the Romanian legal system.

Research paper thumbnail of Several Aspects regarding the Organization and Functioning of the National Integrity Agency

ABSTRACT.According to the Law No. 144/2007, republished in 2009, Romania becomes the first Europe... more ABSTRACT.According to the Law No. 144/2007, republished in 2009, Romania becomes the first European country that has created an institution specialized in controlling the wealth, the conflicts of interest and the way in which incompatibility regime is obeyed. Analyzing the juridical nature of this institution, we can see that it is an independent administrative authority, which is not subordinated to the Government, and that functions according to the principle of operational independence. Further on, we underline the existence of some inadvertences among different texts of Law No. 144/2007, regarding the organization and functioning of National Integrity Agency, incongruence among some regulations and other laws, incomplete or unclear written texts, In order to eliminate these voids, we make, at the end of the paper some draft legal proposals which, in our opinion, could confer clarity to the text and would lead to more efficiency in applying the law.Keywords: autonomous administra...

Research paper thumbnail of The Importance of Creativity in Advertising, Digital Technology, and Social Networking

Economics, Management, and Financial Markets, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of Success and Failure for Public Administration by Implementing Rules on Tacit Approval. Romanian Case

In the context of a very dynamic social life, many administrations requires an excessively increa... more In the context of a very dynamic social life, many administrations requires an excessively increase of bureaucracy. To solving the problem is trying all sorts of approaches, in the hope that citizens will not stifle because so many procedures are required from the administration. Any measure which seeks to improve the relationship between public administration, citizens and business is considered more than welcome when it results in quality services. To remove administrative barriers, in Romania, was adopted, having the model of others European countries, like Italy and Spain and also the EC Recommendation nr.97/344 of 22 April 1997, the tacit approval procedure with the purpose to making the public authorities more responsable to comply with deadlines established by law for issuing permits. This paper is intended to be an analysis of the manner in which the tacit approval procedure has been developed in our country, problems that have faced the authorities, but also results in the ...

Research paper thumbnail of Identifying constraints on Roma minority education provision in Romania

Technium Social Sciences Journal

The legislative principles that govern Romanian education, such as ensuring equal opportunities a... more The legislative principles that govern Romanian education, such as ensuring equal opportunities and social inclusion and focusing education on its beneficiaries, are tested by the real-life situation of Roma children and young people. The pandemic has put pressure on the educational system. The closure of schools from March 2020 and the forced transfer of teaching activities to an online format are increasing the problems faced by Roma children and young people, in many cases blocking their access to education due to technological constraints. Family support is essential for primary school students and particularly in the case of digital learning. Many Roma families are not interested in spending money on education, especially if, in addition, they are losing income that older children bring home. For educators, Dewey’s (1944) prediction has come true: ‘If we teach today’s students as we taught yesterday’s, we rob them of tomorrow’ (p.167). For Roma students, digital education means...

Research paper thumbnail of The Psychosocial Impact of Digital Technology on the Advertising Industry: The Migration of Advertising Spending to Digital Technology

Research paper thumbnail of Implementing Regulation regarding Minority Rights in Romania Special Overview of the Legal Frame of Romanian Law and Constitution

Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People

The general concept of non-territorial autonomy is analyzed in the specialized doctrine from vari... more The general concept of non-territorial autonomy is analyzed in the specialized doctrine from various perspectives - considered, in fact, as its attributes – such as, cultural, linguistic, educational, traditional and religious perspectives- all considering the identity of the minority group that lives in a majority community.The present paper, part of a larger research, proposes, on the one hand, an analysis of the legal framework regarding non-territorial autonomy in Romania - from the perspective of the regulations regarding the establishment, organization and functioning of the authorities with their role in the elections and the administrative structures at a local level and, whilst considering the role played by the minority groups in this framework. According to the recently adopted New Administrative Code with big impact on minorities’ lives, another purpose of this research is to track how they are applied to the provisions on the linguistic rights of the national minorities...

Research paper thumbnail of Development of Regulations Regarding Tacit Approval in the Romanian Legislation

In a sense of the right to silence, we could talk about the benefit that another silence effects ... more In a sense of the right to silence, we could talk about the benefit that another silence effects as provided by law, as happens, for example, during the tacit approval procedure, when the silence equals to the consent of the authority.This procedure is a way of communicating specifically regulated by law, Government Emergency Ordinance 27/2003, under which, in certain circumstances, silence can have legal effect.In this procedure we can speak on the right to silence for the public authority which has the possibility to communicate in writing his agreement, or he can remain in silence for 30 days after filing the issuance, renewal or reauthorization provided Ordinance.By doing so, the Authority performs the objectives set out in Article 1 of the Ordinance nr.27/2003 and effective communication, and on the other hand, is insured and claimant entitled to invoke the tacit approval of its application, the competent authority under the law, and to operate according to the law.It is obviou...

Research paper thumbnail of The Legal Framework for Local Government Coordination in Romania

Studia Iuridica Lublinensia, Dec 30, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of The legal framework for local government coordination in Romania

This paper aims to fill the gap on intergovernmental coordination within Romanian literature. Met... more This paper aims to fill the gap on intergovernmental coordination within Romanian literature. Methodologically, it employs the doctrinal legal research of institutions involved in the vertical and horizontal coordination of local government. Local councils may engage in town twinning and join national or international local government associations, whereas county councils and prefects exist for the very purpose of local intergovernmental coordination. Local councils are coordinated by county councils in the pursuit of county-level objectives, while the prefects head the deconcentrated public administration and may foster vertical coordination with the central government. Coordination among local governments may also occur by setting up or joining intercommunity development associations or administrative consortia, especially if they are unable to secure EU funding on their own. The authors conclude that the complexity of the Romanian institutional framework both fosters and hinders coordination.

Research paper thumbnail of Several Aspects regarding the Organization and Functioning of the National Integrity Agency

Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice, 2014

ABSTRACT.According to the Law No. 144/2007, republished in 2009, Romania becomes the first Europe... more ABSTRACT.According to the Law No. 144/2007, republished in 2009, Romania becomes the first European country that has created an institution specialized in controlling the wealth, the conflicts of interest and the way in which incompatibility regime is obeyed. Analyzing the juridical nature of this institution, we can see that it is an independent administrative authority, which is not subordinated to the Government, and that functions according to the principle of operational independence. Further on, we underline the existence of some inadvertences among different texts of Law No. 144/2007, regarding the organization and functioning of National Integrity Agency, incongruence among some regulations and other laws, incomplete or unclear written texts, In order to eliminate these voids, we make, at the end of the paper some draft legal proposals which, in our opinion, could confer clarity to the text and would lead to more efficiency in applying the law.Keywords: autonomous administrative authorities; the National Integrity Agency; central government; conflict of interest; incompatibility1. Preliminaries. Juridical Nature of National Integrity AgencyThe National Integrity Agency was founded recently, by the Law No. 144/2007, republished in 2009. By adopting this law, Romania becomes the first European country that has created an institution specialized in controlling the wealth, the conflicts of interest and the way in which incompatibility regime is obeyed. Even if the obligation of declaring the assets was regulated in 1996 and assets declaration became public documents in 2003, the control mechanisms were difficult to be used, and the control of interest conflicts could not be made in a systematic way.According to Article 1 from Law No. 144/2007, republished, the control activity regarding the wealth gathered during the mandates or fulfilling the public position, interest conflict and incompatibility is made by National Integrity Agency and it is liable to judicial control. By 'wealth gathered' liable to control, according to the law, it is understood all the goods and the rights and obligations with economic value that belong to a person, that should be contained in the asset declaration, according to the law.According to Article 13, paragraph 1 from the Law No. 144/2007, republished, the National Integrity Agency is organized as an autonomous authority underlegal personality that functions at national level as the only structure, situated in Bucharest. Although, for the all country it functions as a unique structure, locally there can be made structures of the Agency by decision of the Integrity National Council.2. Constitutional RegulationThe possibility of implementing, at central level, central autonomous administrative authorities was established by the 1991 Constitution. It reads, in Article 116, paragraph. 2 "others specialized structures can be founded as subordinated to the Government or ministries or as autonomous administrative authorities" and the Article 117, paragraph 3 adds that "autonomous administrative authorities can be founded by organic law."We appreciate the option of the authors of the Romanian constitution to insert express regulation about autonomous administrative authorities' categories in the fundamental law of the country. Moreover, we consider as normal the compulsory constitutional request of founding these authorities by organic law, consequently in our opinion, the autonomous administrative authorities should be considered only those that respect this condition (Muraru, Tanasescu, 2008: 647). Per a contrario, other authorities of the central public administration that have autonomy given by an ordinary law should not be considered autonomous administrative authorities (Deleanu, 1996: 289). According to this point of view, we notice that the National Integrity Agency was founded by an organic law, respecting the constitutional requirement. …

Research paper thumbnail of The Importance of Creativity in Advertising, Digital Technology, and Social Networking

Economics, Management, and Financial Markets, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of Success and Failure for Public Administration by Implementing Rules on Tacit Approval. Romanian Case

In the context of a very dynamic social life, many administrations requires an excessively increa... more In the context of a very dynamic social life, many administrations requires an excessively increase of bureaucracy. To solving the problem is trying all sorts of approaches, in the hope that citizens will not stifle because so many procedures are required from the administration. Any measure which seeks to improve the relationship between public administration, citizens and business is considered more than welcome when it results in quality services. To remove administrative barriers, in Romania, was adopted, having the model of others European countries, like Italy and Spain and also the EC Recommendation nr.97/344 of 22 April 1997, the tacit approval procedure with the purpose to making the public authorities more responsable to comply with deadlines established by law for issuing permits. This paper is intended to be an analysis of the manner in which the tacit approval procedure has been developed in our country, problems that have faced the authorities, but also results in the period since the adoption of regulations. Finally, we attempt to present some suggestions on improving the effects of these regulations.

Research paper thumbnail of Several Considerations on the Latest Changes Made in Construction’s Authorization Regulations

Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of The International Conference 'Education and Creativity for a Knowledge-Based Society' - Law

Social Science Research Network, Dec 27, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Several Considerations on the Latest Changes Made in Construction’s Authorization Regulations

Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Aspects regarding the regulation of liability in the Administrative Code

Technium Social Sciences Journal, 2021

A fundamental act for the Romanian administration was adopted in July 2019, namely the Administra... more A fundamental act for the Romanian administration was adopted in July 2019, namely the Administrative Code, which came into the legal landscape with the declared intention of contributing to the modernization of public administration, systematizing the legislation in the field and bringing more unity to the organization of law enforcement and to its concrete execution. The text transposes in a clear and unitary form, a series of already existing regulations, in separate normative acts, but also adds new legal institutions that contribute to increasing the coherence of the administrative activity. This paper aims, on the one hand, at analyzing an institution that comes as a novelty in the Romanian regulatory framework, the administrative liability, as form of liability specific to administrative law and, on the other hand, it is a brief analysis of a form of liability missing from the text of the Code, namely the ministerial liability.

Research paper thumbnail of Demographic Policies in the Context of Globalization. An Analysis of the Right to Marriage in Islam

Annals of Spiru Haret University Economic Series, 2020

In the context of globalization, the demographic geometry is suffering major changes that have si... more In the context of globalization, the demographic geometry is suffering major changes that have significant effects on the social economy of states. For any society, change is an element with great development potential but also with an extremely dangerous major component: the fear felt at individual level. The last few years have witnessed a populist xenophobic trend (at least in Europe), if we refer to the crisis of immigrants, mostly Muslims, who are knocking at Europe's borders. Starting from the certainty that fear has its source in ignorance, the present paper has two objectives: on the one hand, to bring more insight into some particular aspects related to the Islamic family and to the rights of women within this social institution and, on the other hand, to make a presentation of some demographic policies of the European family.

Research paper thumbnail of The Organizational Creativity and its Relationship to Crisis Management in the Light of Coronavirus Pandemic

Technium Social Sciences Journal, 2020

This paper aims to highlight the organizational creativity and how to manage crises, within the g... more This paper aims to highlight the organizational creativity and how to manage crises, within the global pandemic crisis of 2019. Common that creativity and innovation are considered as core principles for the continuous advance of any organizational structure, through investment in ideas and manners; to modernize and cope with sorts of response to the performant and technological progress and changes, and to increase the competition effectiveness of the organizational structure, correspondingly. In the other hand, as it is typically recognized that any organization is affected by the external changes, conditions and occurrences; in positive or negative sides. Additionally, the essential pillars of such entities lie implicitly in the strong policies and strategies in dealing with such situations, and in maintaining its balance, especially in time of crises, in particular domestic domains, or crises of a global span. Through this presented paper, we target to approach the relationship ...

Research paper thumbnail of A new decade for social changes

The concept of reliable information on the global network in times of crisis, 2022

The repertoire of information resources, the acquisition of resources in the process of organizin... more The repertoire of information resources, the acquisition of resources in the process of organizing information services and implementing information policy, democratic principles are an important requirement of a modern cultural society. Library and information institutions are active participants in the information process. In this process, the question of the reliability of information is more important than ever. Our sociological surveys and analysis of the results, conducted with the aim of forming students' habits of searching for information, show that the solution to the problem is not expressed in a "meaningful response." If the lack of a mass reading habit among young people, or rather its lack of formation, leads to social problems, then, on the other hand, we live in a time when the need for reading among young people is growing rapidly, and it cannot be argued that young people read less. Therefore, to determine the social architecture of information processes, it is necessary to ensure the development of a specific model of information reliability. It is important to provide young consumers of information who are prone to ready-made answers with methodological knowledge about the reliability of information.

Research paper thumbnail of Aspects Regarding the Preliminary Procedure in the Contentious Administrative Litigation

The functioning of any legal system (and not only) goes through blocking stages, when regulations... more The functioning of any legal system (and not only) goes through blocking stages, when regulations seem to be outdated, and the legal procedure for settling litigations is unnaturally long, which leads to the citizens' dissatisfaction; they feel wronged by an administration that should protect them. As an amicable solution to the violation of citizens' rights through administrative acts, the institution of the preliminary procedure aims at providing to the administration, a "time of reflection" within which it may, after its own analysis, correct the cases of illegality or inappropriateness and revoke, in whole or in part, the harmful administrative act, all this with minimum spending on both sides. The present paper aims at analyzing the institution of the preliminary procedure throughout regulations in the Romanian legal system.

Research paper thumbnail of Several Aspects regarding the Organization and Functioning of the National Integrity Agency

ABSTRACT.According to the Law No. 144/2007, republished in 2009, Romania becomes the first Europe... more ABSTRACT.According to the Law No. 144/2007, republished in 2009, Romania becomes the first European country that has created an institution specialized in controlling the wealth, the conflicts of interest and the way in which incompatibility regime is obeyed. Analyzing the juridical nature of this institution, we can see that it is an independent administrative authority, which is not subordinated to the Government, and that functions according to the principle of operational independence. Further on, we underline the existence of some inadvertences among different texts of Law No. 144/2007, regarding the organization and functioning of National Integrity Agency, incongruence among some regulations and other laws, incomplete or unclear written texts, In order to eliminate these voids, we make, at the end of the paper some draft legal proposals which, in our opinion, could confer clarity to the text and would lead to more efficiency in applying the law.Keywords: autonomous administra...

Research paper thumbnail of The Importance of Creativity in Advertising, Digital Technology, and Social Networking

Economics, Management, and Financial Markets, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of Success and Failure for Public Administration by Implementing Rules on Tacit Approval. Romanian Case

In the context of a very dynamic social life, many administrations requires an excessively increa... more In the context of a very dynamic social life, many administrations requires an excessively increase of bureaucracy. To solving the problem is trying all sorts of approaches, in the hope that citizens will not stifle because so many procedures are required from the administration. Any measure which seeks to improve the relationship between public administration, citizens and business is considered more than welcome when it results in quality services. To remove administrative barriers, in Romania, was adopted, having the model of others European countries, like Italy and Spain and also the EC Recommendation nr.97/344 of 22 April 1997, the tacit approval procedure with the purpose to making the public authorities more responsable to comply with deadlines established by law for issuing permits. This paper is intended to be an analysis of the manner in which the tacit approval procedure has been developed in our country, problems that have faced the authorities, but also results in the ...

Research paper thumbnail of Identifying constraints on Roma minority education provision in Romania

Technium Social Sciences Journal

The legislative principles that govern Romanian education, such as ensuring equal opportunities a... more The legislative principles that govern Romanian education, such as ensuring equal opportunities and social inclusion and focusing education on its beneficiaries, are tested by the real-life situation of Roma children and young people. The pandemic has put pressure on the educational system. The closure of schools from March 2020 and the forced transfer of teaching activities to an online format are increasing the problems faced by Roma children and young people, in many cases blocking their access to education due to technological constraints. Family support is essential for primary school students and particularly in the case of digital learning. Many Roma families are not interested in spending money on education, especially if, in addition, they are losing income that older children bring home. For educators, Dewey’s (1944) prediction has come true: ‘If we teach today’s students as we taught yesterday’s, we rob them of tomorrow’ (p.167). For Roma students, digital education means...

Research paper thumbnail of The Psychosocial Impact of Digital Technology on the Advertising Industry: The Migration of Advertising Spending to Digital Technology

Research paper thumbnail of Implementing Regulation regarding Minority Rights in Romania Special Overview of the Legal Frame of Romanian Law and Constitution

Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People

The general concept of non-territorial autonomy is analyzed in the specialized doctrine from vari... more The general concept of non-territorial autonomy is analyzed in the specialized doctrine from various perspectives - considered, in fact, as its attributes – such as, cultural, linguistic, educational, traditional and religious perspectives- all considering the identity of the minority group that lives in a majority community.The present paper, part of a larger research, proposes, on the one hand, an analysis of the legal framework regarding non-territorial autonomy in Romania - from the perspective of the regulations regarding the establishment, organization and functioning of the authorities with their role in the elections and the administrative structures at a local level and, whilst considering the role played by the minority groups in this framework. According to the recently adopted New Administrative Code with big impact on minorities’ lives, another purpose of this research is to track how they are applied to the provisions on the linguistic rights of the national minorities...

Research paper thumbnail of Development of Regulations Regarding Tacit Approval in the Romanian Legislation

In a sense of the right to silence, we could talk about the benefit that another silence effects ... more In a sense of the right to silence, we could talk about the benefit that another silence effects as provided by law, as happens, for example, during the tacit approval procedure, when the silence equals to the consent of the authority.This procedure is a way of communicating specifically regulated by law, Government Emergency Ordinance 27/2003, under which, in certain circumstances, silence can have legal effect.In this procedure we can speak on the right to silence for the public authority which has the possibility to communicate in writing his agreement, or he can remain in silence for 30 days after filing the issuance, renewal or reauthorization provided Ordinance.By doing so, the Authority performs the objectives set out in Article 1 of the Ordinance nr.27/2003 and effective communication, and on the other hand, is insured and claimant entitled to invoke the tacit approval of its application, the competent authority under the law, and to operate according to the law.It is obviou...