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Papers by Frédéric Gérôme

Research paper thumbnail of Fabrication and Characterization of Ultra-large Core Size (>100μm) Kagome Fiber for Laser Power Handling

CLEO:2011 - Laser Applications to Photonic Applications, 2011

Kagome fibers were fabricated with core size larger than 100 µm. The fibers combined low loss ove... more Kagome fibers were fabricated with core size larger than 100 µm. The fibers combined low loss over broad transmission and with small bend loss, making it a potential solution for high power and fast laser delivery. OCIS Codes: 140.3510 Lasers, fiber, (060.5295) Photonic crystal fibers, (060.2280) Fiber design and fabrication The recent advances in high power ultrafast lasers and their

Research paper thumbnail of ACTIVE OPTICAL FIBERS: NEW DESIGN AND ALTERNATIVE METHOD OF FABRICATION

In this paper, we propose, through different examples, some alternate designs and methods of manu... more In this paper, we propose, through different examples, some alternate designs and methods of manufacturing for pushing the limits of active fiber optics. The novelty comes from modal filtering under laser operation, fabrication of fibers using silica powders and laser with extended spectrum of emission.

Research paper thumbnail of Highly Efficient Compression of Thin Disk Laser to 88 fs pulse duration at 100 W of average power

Advanced Solid State Lasers, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Self-Compression to Sub-Cycle Regime in Kagome Hollow-Core Photonic Crystal Fiber

CLEO: 2014, 2014

ABSTRACT We demonstrate sub-cycle gigawatt peak power pulses self-compressed by optical shock wav... more ABSTRACT We demonstrate sub-cycle gigawatt peak power pulses self-compressed by optical shock waves in a simple manner based on gas-filled kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber.

Research paper thumbnail of Towards a Plasma-Core PCF for Tunable UV-DUV Radiation

Research paper thumbnail of Sub-300 fs, 0.5 mJ Pulse at 1kHz from Ho:YLF Amplifier and Kagome Pulse Compression

Research paper thumbnail of Pulse Compression of a High-Energy Thin-Disk Laser at 100 W of Average Power using an Ar-filled Kagome-Type HC-PCF

CLEO: 2014, 2014

ABSTRACT We compressed a high-energy SESAM-modelocked thin-disk laser using an Ar-filled Kagome-t... more ABSTRACT We compressed a high-energy SESAM-modelocked thin-disk laser using an Ar-filled Kagome-type HC-PCF: launching 41 µJ, 1.17 ps pulses directly from a 3-MHz oscillator, we obtain 179-fs pulses at 100 W of average power, reaching 80% overall compression efficiency

Research paper thumbnail of Dispersion Compensating Photonic Bandgap Fibre

2006 European Conference on Optical Communications, 2006

We report a photonic bandgap fibre exhibiting a large solid core (diameter of 34 ¿m) combined wit... more We report a photonic bandgap fibre exhibiting a large solid core (diameter of 34 ¿m) combined with a very high negative chromatic dispersion coefficient (-1480 ps/(nm. km)).

Research paper thumbnail of Angle splice of large-core kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber for gas-filled microcells

Research paper thumbnail of A strong-field driver in the single-cycle regime based on self-compression in a kagome fibre

Nature communications, 2015

Over the past decade intense laser fields with a single-cycle duration and even shorter, subcycle... more Over the past decade intense laser fields with a single-cycle duration and even shorter, subcycle multicolour field transients have been generated and applied to drive attosecond phenomena in strong-field physics. Because of their extensive bandwidth, single-cycle fields cannot be emitted or amplified by laser sources directly and, as a rule, are produced by external pulse compression-a combination of nonlinear optical spectral broadening followed up by dispersion compensation. Here we demonstrate a simple robust driver for high-field applications based on this Kagome fibre approach that ensures pulse self-compression down to the ultimate single-cycle limit and provides phase-controlled pulses with up to a 100 μJ energy level, depending on the filling gas, pressure and the waveguide length.

Research paper thumbnail of Ultra low-loss hypocycloid-core Kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber for green spectral-range applications

Optics letters, 2014

We report on the development of a hypocycloidal-core Kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber gu... more We report on the development of a hypocycloidal-core Kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber guiding, with low transmission loss in the 450-650 nm visible spectral range. Transmission loss records have been achieved with 70 dB/km at 600 nm, and 130 dB/km at 532 nm. As a demonstration of the fiber potential applications, we report on a compact 600 THz wide Raman comb generator, centered around 532 nm, and on a 10 W average power frequency-doubled Yb-fiber picosecond laser beam delivery, along with its use for organic material laser micro-processing.

Research paper thumbnail of Hypocycloid-shaped hollow-core photonic crystal fiber Part I: arc curvature effect on confinement loss

Optics express, Jan 18, 2013

We report on numerical and experimental studies showing the influence of arc curvature on the con... more We report on numerical and experimental studies showing the influence of arc curvature on the confinement loss in hypocycloid-core Kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber. The results prove that with such a design the optical performances are strongly driven by the contour negative curvature of the core-cladding interface. They show that the increase in arc curvature results in a strong decrease in both the confinement loss and the optical power overlap between the core mode and the silica core-surround, including a modal content approaching true single-mode guidance. Fibers with enhanced negative curvature were then fabricated with a record loss-level of 17 dB/km at 1064 nm.

Research paper thumbnail of High average power and high energy transport of ultrashort pulses with a low loss Kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber for micromachining

2013 Conference on Lasers & Electro-Optics Europe & International Quantum Electronics Conference CLEO EUROPE/IQEC, 2013

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Supercritical-Xenon-Filled Photonic Crystal Fiber as a Raman-Free Nonlinear Optical Medium

Frontiers in Optics 2012/Laser Science XXVIII, 2012

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Ultra broadband coupler based on dual-concentric-core photonic crystal fibre

2008 34th European Conference on Optical Communication, 2008

An original arrangement of air-holes and pure silica is proposed to design ultra broadband fibre ... more An original arrangement of air-holes and pure silica is proposed to design ultra broadband fibre couplers. Very high energy transferred superior to 92% on more than 700nm is demonstrated.

Research paper thumbnail of Prospects on Hollow-core Photonic Crystal Fibers for unconventional fibered laser sources

2011 13th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks, 2011

We report on recent progress in the conception and fabrication of HCPCFs for unconventional spect... more We report on recent progress in the conception and fabrication of HCPCFs for unconventional spectral range. A brief review of the most noteworthy fibers laser sources based on gas-filled HCPCFs optically pumped is presented. After, recent works done in our group about light generation induced by an original discharge scheme in gas filled hollow-core capillaries with inner diameter down to

Research paper thumbnail of Development of composite glasses for optical fiber applications

Research paper thumbnail of MODULECOMPENSATEUR DEDISPERSIONDANS LABANDEC BASESURUNEFIBREADEUXCOEURS CONCENTRIQUES

Research paper thumbnail of Hollow-core photonic crystal fibers

Research paper thumbnail of FIBRESOPTIQUES SILICEDE NOUVELLE GENERATION: ASPECTS TECHNOLOGIQUES

Research paper thumbnail of Fabrication and Characterization of Ultra-large Core Size (>100μm) Kagome Fiber for Laser Power Handling

CLEO:2011 - Laser Applications to Photonic Applications, 2011

Kagome fibers were fabricated with core size larger than 100 µm. The fibers combined low loss ove... more Kagome fibers were fabricated with core size larger than 100 µm. The fibers combined low loss over broad transmission and with small bend loss, making it a potential solution for high power and fast laser delivery. OCIS Codes: 140.3510 Lasers, fiber, (060.5295) Photonic crystal fibers, (060.2280) Fiber design and fabrication The recent advances in high power ultrafast lasers and their

Research paper thumbnail of ACTIVE OPTICAL FIBERS: NEW DESIGN AND ALTERNATIVE METHOD OF FABRICATION

In this paper, we propose, through different examples, some alternate designs and methods of manu... more In this paper, we propose, through different examples, some alternate designs and methods of manufacturing for pushing the limits of active fiber optics. The novelty comes from modal filtering under laser operation, fabrication of fibers using silica powders and laser with extended spectrum of emission.

Research paper thumbnail of Highly Efficient Compression of Thin Disk Laser to 88 fs pulse duration at 100 W of average power

Advanced Solid State Lasers, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Self-Compression to Sub-Cycle Regime in Kagome Hollow-Core Photonic Crystal Fiber

CLEO: 2014, 2014

ABSTRACT We demonstrate sub-cycle gigawatt peak power pulses self-compressed by optical shock wav... more ABSTRACT We demonstrate sub-cycle gigawatt peak power pulses self-compressed by optical shock waves in a simple manner based on gas-filled kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber.

Research paper thumbnail of Towards a Plasma-Core PCF for Tunable UV-DUV Radiation

Research paper thumbnail of Sub-300 fs, 0.5 mJ Pulse at 1kHz from Ho:YLF Amplifier and Kagome Pulse Compression

Research paper thumbnail of Pulse Compression of a High-Energy Thin-Disk Laser at 100 W of Average Power using an Ar-filled Kagome-Type HC-PCF

CLEO: 2014, 2014

ABSTRACT We compressed a high-energy SESAM-modelocked thin-disk laser using an Ar-filled Kagome-t... more ABSTRACT We compressed a high-energy SESAM-modelocked thin-disk laser using an Ar-filled Kagome-type HC-PCF: launching 41 µJ, 1.17 ps pulses directly from a 3-MHz oscillator, we obtain 179-fs pulses at 100 W of average power, reaching 80% overall compression efficiency

Research paper thumbnail of Dispersion Compensating Photonic Bandgap Fibre

2006 European Conference on Optical Communications, 2006

We report a photonic bandgap fibre exhibiting a large solid core (diameter of 34 ¿m) combined wit... more We report a photonic bandgap fibre exhibiting a large solid core (diameter of 34 ¿m) combined with a very high negative chromatic dispersion coefficient (-1480 ps/(nm. km)).

Research paper thumbnail of Angle splice of large-core kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber for gas-filled microcells

Research paper thumbnail of A strong-field driver in the single-cycle regime based on self-compression in a kagome fibre

Nature communications, 2015

Over the past decade intense laser fields with a single-cycle duration and even shorter, subcycle... more Over the past decade intense laser fields with a single-cycle duration and even shorter, subcycle multicolour field transients have been generated and applied to drive attosecond phenomena in strong-field physics. Because of their extensive bandwidth, single-cycle fields cannot be emitted or amplified by laser sources directly and, as a rule, are produced by external pulse compression-a combination of nonlinear optical spectral broadening followed up by dispersion compensation. Here we demonstrate a simple robust driver for high-field applications based on this Kagome fibre approach that ensures pulse self-compression down to the ultimate single-cycle limit and provides phase-controlled pulses with up to a 100 μJ energy level, depending on the filling gas, pressure and the waveguide length.

Research paper thumbnail of Ultra low-loss hypocycloid-core Kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber for green spectral-range applications

Optics letters, 2014

We report on the development of a hypocycloidal-core Kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber gu... more We report on the development of a hypocycloidal-core Kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber guiding, with low transmission loss in the 450-650 nm visible spectral range. Transmission loss records have been achieved with 70 dB/km at 600 nm, and 130 dB/km at 532 nm. As a demonstration of the fiber potential applications, we report on a compact 600 THz wide Raman comb generator, centered around 532 nm, and on a 10 W average power frequency-doubled Yb-fiber picosecond laser beam delivery, along with its use for organic material laser micro-processing.

Research paper thumbnail of Hypocycloid-shaped hollow-core photonic crystal fiber Part I: arc curvature effect on confinement loss

Optics express, Jan 18, 2013

We report on numerical and experimental studies showing the influence of arc curvature on the con... more We report on numerical and experimental studies showing the influence of arc curvature on the confinement loss in hypocycloid-core Kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber. The results prove that with such a design the optical performances are strongly driven by the contour negative curvature of the core-cladding interface. They show that the increase in arc curvature results in a strong decrease in both the confinement loss and the optical power overlap between the core mode and the silica core-surround, including a modal content approaching true single-mode guidance. Fibers with enhanced negative curvature were then fabricated with a record loss-level of 17 dB/km at 1064 nm.

Research paper thumbnail of High average power and high energy transport of ultrashort pulses with a low loss Kagome hollow-core photonic crystal fiber for micromachining

2013 Conference on Lasers & Electro-Optics Europe & International Quantum Electronics Conference CLEO EUROPE/IQEC, 2013

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Supercritical-Xenon-Filled Photonic Crystal Fiber as a Raman-Free Nonlinear Optical Medium

Frontiers in Optics 2012/Laser Science XXVIII, 2012

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Ultra broadband coupler based on dual-concentric-core photonic crystal fibre

2008 34th European Conference on Optical Communication, 2008

An original arrangement of air-holes and pure silica is proposed to design ultra broadband fibre ... more An original arrangement of air-holes and pure silica is proposed to design ultra broadband fibre couplers. Very high energy transferred superior to 92% on more than 700nm is demonstrated.

Research paper thumbnail of Prospects on Hollow-core Photonic Crystal Fibers for unconventional fibered laser sources

2011 13th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks, 2011

We report on recent progress in the conception and fabrication of HCPCFs for unconventional spect... more We report on recent progress in the conception and fabrication of HCPCFs for unconventional spectral range. A brief review of the most noteworthy fibers laser sources based on gas-filled HCPCFs optically pumped is presented. After, recent works done in our group about light generation induced by an original discharge scheme in gas filled hollow-core capillaries with inner diameter down to

Research paper thumbnail of Development of composite glasses for optical fiber applications

Research paper thumbnail of MODULECOMPENSATEUR DEDISPERSIONDANS LABANDEC BASESURUNEFIBREADEUXCOEURS CONCENTRIQUES

Research paper thumbnail of Hollow-core photonic crystal fibers

Research paper thumbnail of FIBRESOPTIQUES SILICEDE NOUVELLE GENERATION: ASPECTS TECHNOLOGIQUES